3D flex soldering

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9538662-B2
Application number	US-201414574191-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 17, 2014
Priority date	Sep 30, 2014
Publication date	Jan 3, 2017
Grant date	Jan 3, 2017

Abstract

In some designs, getting a flexible circuit (flex) to assume a bent state can be helpful in efficiently routing electrically conductive pathways. One efficient way to implement soldering of flexes in a bent state during a reflow operation is to manipulate paneling that hold batches of the flexes to reliably maintain a suitable bend in those flexes. In some embodiments, a flex can be surface mounted to a portion or the whole of an electric device during a reflow operation during which the bent state is maintained by paneling that is at least partially attached to a periphery of the flex. Another solution is to utilize vacuum or hot glue fixtures to maintain a bend in the flex during surface mounting and reflow operations.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A mobile device, comprising:
a housing that defines an internal volume;
an audio component disposed within the internal volume and coupled to the housing, the audio component comprising a protruding feature positioned between a first lead and a second lead;
a flexible circuit, comprising:
a first surface, comprising a first region soldered to the first lead, a second region soldered to the second lead and a central region disposed between the first and second regions that has a curved geometry that conforms to the protruding feature of the electrical component,
a plurality of surface mounted components soldered to a second surface of the flexible circuit and separated by the protruding feature, the second surface being opposite the first surface, and

traces routed across the central region and electrically connecting the plurality of surface mounted components in support of an output function of the audio component, the central region providing the shortest path for connecting the surface mounted components.

2. The mobile device of claim 1 , wherein the audio component is an audio jack that comprises a monolithic audio jack housing comprising the first region and the second region.

3. The mobile device of claim 2 , wherein the audio component comprises:
a first modular connector component comprising the first lead;
a second modular connector component comprising the second lead; and
a support structure that interlocks with the first and second modular components, a central portion of the support structure being integrally formed with an audio jack barrel, wherein the audio jack barrel comprises the protruding feature.

4. The mobile device of claim 3 , wherein the first and second modular connector components include circuitry for supporting an audio output function of the audio component.

5. The mobile device of claim 4 , wherein at least one of the first modular connector component or the second modular connector component interacts with the plurality of surface mounted components to support the audio output function.

6. The mobile device of claim 3 , wherein the support structure defines a plurality of channels each having a size and shape suitable for receiving a portion of the modular connector components.

7. The mobile device claim 3 , wherein the first modular connector component comprises pins that are electrically coupled with contacts disposed within the support structure.

8. The mobile device of claim 3 , wherein the audio jack barrel and the curved geometry of the flexible circuit are coaxially aligned.

9. The mobile device of claim 1 , wherein a trace electrically couples a first one of the plurality of surface mounted components to a second one of the plurality of surface mounted components, and wherein a portion of the trace is disposed on the curved geometry of the central region.

10. The mobile device of claim 1 , wherein the first one of the plurality of surface mounted components is located proximate the first region and the second one of the plurality of surface mounted components is located proximate the second region.

11. The mobile device of claim 1 , wherein the central region comprises a gap that facilitates the ability of the flexible circuit to maintain its curved geometry and conform to the protruding portion of the audio component.

12. The mobile device of claim 1 , wherein routing the traces through the central region includes providing the shortest path between respective surface mounted components taking into account the gap of the central region.

Assignees

• Apple Inc

Inventors

• Besen Richard A
• Bates Eric W
• Stephens Gregory N

Classifications

• H05K2201/10333

  Individual female type metallic connector elements · CPC title

• H05K3/3436

  having an array of bottom contacts, e.g. pad grid array or ball grid array components · CPC title

• H05K3/3431

  Leadless components · CPC title

• H05K2201/2036

  Permanent spacer or stand-off in a printed circuit or printed circuit assembly · CPC title

• H01R12/00

  Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures (printed connections to, or between, printed circuits H05K1/11) · CPC title