Resource allocation for virtual machines and logical partitions

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9529638-B2
Application number	US-201514830865-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Aug 20, 2015
Priority date	Sep 27, 2012
Publication date	Dec 27, 2016
Grant date	Dec 27, 2016

Abstract

A computer determines that a utilization level of a resource has satisfied a threshold. The computer scales the allocation of the resource to the furthest of the current allocation of the resource plus a parameter and of a historical limit. The computer determines if the scaled allocation of the resource is outside the historical limit and if so, sets the historical limit equal to the scaled allocation of the resource. The computer determines whether the scaling of the allocation of the resource will result in an allocation oscillation. The computer determines if the scaled allocation of the resource is outside a boundary parameter and if so, sets the allocation of the resource equal to the boundary parameter.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method for allocating a resource to a virtual machine or logical partition (LPAR), the method comprising the steps of:
a computer determining that a utilization level of a resource has satisfied a decrement threshold;
the computer scaling the allocation of the resource to the mathematically lesser of (i) a total, via subtraction, of a value of the current allocation of the resource minus a value of a parameter and (ii) a historical limit, wherein the historical limit is a minimum value over a historical period; and
the computer determining if the scaled allocation of the resource is outside the historical limit and if so, setting the historical limit equal to the scaled allocation of the resource.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the computer includes a hypervisor.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the resource includes a processor resource or a memory resource.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the resource includes a resource of a virtual machine.

5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising the step of:
the computer determining whether the scaling of the allocation of the resource will result in an allocation oscillation.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising the step of:
the computer determining if the scaled allocation of the resource is outside a boundary parameter and if so, setting the allocation of the resource equal to the boundary parameter.

7. A computer program product for allocating a resource to a virtual machine or logical partition (LPAR), the computer program product comprising:
one or more computer-readable tangible storage devices and program instructions stored on at least one of the one or more storage devices, the program instructions comprising:
program instructions to determine that a utilization level of a resource has satisfied a decrement threshold;
program instructions to scale the allocation of the resource to the mathematically lesser of (i) a total, via subtraction, of a value of the current allocation of the resource minus a value of a parameter and (ii) a historical limit, wherein the historical limit is a minimum value over a historical period; and
program instructions to determine if the scaled allocation of the resource is outside the historical limit and if so, set the historical limit equal to the scaled allocation of the resource.

8. The computer program product of claim 7 , wherein the computer program product includes at least a portion of a hypervisor.

9. The computer program product of claim 7 , wherein the resource includes a processor resource or a memory resource.

10. The computer program product of claim 7 , wherein the resource includes a resource of a virtual machine.

11. The computer program product of claim 7 , further comprising:
program instructions to determine whether the scaling of the allocation of the resource will result in an allocation oscillation.

12. The computer program product of claim 7 , further comprising:
program instructions to determine if the scaled allocation of the resource is outside a boundary parameter and if so, to set the allocation of the resource equal to the boundary parameter.

13. A system for allocating a resource to a virtual machine or logical partition (LPAR), the system comprising:
one or more processors, one or more computer-readable memories, one or more computer-readable tangible storage devices, and program instructions stored on at least one of the one or more storage devices for execution by at least one of the one or more processors via at least one of the one or more memories, the program instructions comprising:
program instructions to determine that a utilization level of a resource has satisfied a decrement threshold;
program instructions to scale the allocation of the resource to the mathematically lesser of (i) a total, via subtraction, of a value of the current allocation of the resource minus a value of a parameter and (ii) a historical limit, wherein the historical limit is a minimum value over a historical period; and
program instructions to determine if the scaled allocation of the resource is outside the a historical limit and if so, setting the historical limit equal to the scaled allocation of the resource.

14. The system of claim 13 , wherein the resource includes a processor resource or a memory resource.

15. The system of claim 13 , wherein the resource includes a resource of a virtual machine.

16. The system of claim 13 , wherein the threshold is one of an increment threshold and a decrement threshold.

17. The system of claim 13 , further comprising:
program instructions to determine whether the scaling of the allocation of the resource will result in an allocation oscillation.

18. The system of claim 13 , further comprising:
program instructions to determine if the scaled allocation of the resource is outside a boundary parameter and if so, to set the allocation of the resource equal to the boundary parameter.

Assignees

• IBM

Inventors

• Attalla Emad
• Widmayer Gerhard

Classifications

• G06F9/45558

  Hypervisor-specific management and integration aspects · CPC title

• G06F11/3433

  for load management (allocation of a server based on load conditions G06F9/505; load rebalancing G06F9/5083; redistributing the load in a network by a load balancer H04L67/1029) · CPC title

• G06F2209/5022

  Workload threshold · CPC title

• G06F9/5077 Primary

  Logical partitioning of resources; Management or configuration of virtualized resources (specific details on emulation or internal functioning of virtual machines G06F9/455) · CPC title

• G06F2009/4557

  Distribution of virtual machine instances; Migration and load balancing · CPC title