Dye Microenvironment
US-2015378181-A1 · Dec 31, 2015 · US
US9529118B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9529118-B2 |
| Application number | US-201314647845-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Nov 29, 2013 |
| Priority date | Nov 30, 2012 |
| Publication date | Dec 27, 2016 |
| Grant date | Dec 27, 2016 |
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A composition for optical materials of the present invention includes a polyolefin (A) obtained by (co)polymerizing at least one kind of olefin selected from α-olefins having 3 to 20 carbon atoms and a photochromic compound (B).
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A composition for optical materials, comprising: a polyolefin (A) obtained by (co)polymerizing at least one kind of olefin selected from propylene, 1-butene, 1-pentene, 3-methyl-1-butene, 2-methyl-1-butene, 1-hexene, 4-methyl-1-pentene, 3-methyl-1-pentene, 2-methyl-1-pentene, 1-octene, 1-decene, 1-dodecene, 1-tetradecene, 1-hexadecene, 1-octadecene, and 1-eicosene; and a photochromic compound (B). 2. The composition for optical materials according to claim 1 , wherein the photochromic compound (B) is represented by the following general formula (1). wherein, in the formula, R 1 and R 2 may be the same as or different from each other, and each of R 1 and R 2 independently represents a hydrogen atom; a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms; a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 12 carbon atoms; an aryl group having 6 to 24 carbon atoms or a heteroaryl group having 4 to 24 carbon atoms which is substituted or unsubstituted (which has at least one substituent selected from a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, a linear or branched alkoxy group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, a linear or branched haloalkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms which is substituted with at least one halogen atom, a linear or branched haloalkoxy group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms which is substituted with at least one halogen atom, a phenoxy group or a naphthoxy group which is substituted with at least one linear or branched alkyl group or alkoxy group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, a linear or branched alkenyl group having 2 to 12 carbon atoms, an —NH 2 group, an —NHR group, an —N(R) 2 group (R is a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms and where two Rs are present, the two Rs may be the same as or different from each other, and a methacryloyl group or an acryloyl group); or an aralkyl or heteroaralkyl group (a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms is substituted with an aryl group or a heteroaryl group, R 3 s may be the same as or different from each other, and each of R 3 s independently represents a halogen atom; a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms; a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 12 carbon atoms; a linear or branched alkoxy group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms; a linear or branched haloalkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms which is substituted with at least one halogen atom, a halocycloalkyl group having 3 to 12 carbon atoms which is substituted with at least one halogen atom, a linear or branched haloalkoxy group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms which is substituted with at least one halogen atom; an aryl group having 6 to 24 carbon atoms or a heteroaryl group having 4 to 24 carbon atoms which is substituted or unsubstituted (which has at least one substituent selected from a halogen atom, a hydroxy group, a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, a linear or branched alkoxy group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, a linear or branched haloalkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms which is substituted with at least one halogen atom, a linear or branched haloalkoxy group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms which is substituted with at least one halogen atom, a phenoxy group or a naphthoxy group which is substituted with at least one a linear or branched alkyl group or alkoxy group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, a linear or branched alkenyl group having 2 to 12 carbon atoms, and an amino group); an aralkyl or heteroaralkyl group (a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms is substituted with an aryl group or a heteroaryl group); a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy or naphthoxy group (which has at least one substituent selected from a linear or branched alkyl or alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms); —NH 2 , —NHR, —CONH 2 or —CONHR (R is a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms); or —OCOR 8 or —COOR 8 (here, R 8 is a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, or in R 1 and R 2 , a phenyl group which is substituted with at least one substituent of a substituted aryl group or a substituted heteroaryl group or an unsubstituted phenyl group), m is an integer of 0 to 4; A of formula (1) represents an annelated ring of the above formula (A 2 ) or (A 4 ), and in these annelated rings, a dotted line represents a carbon C 5 -carbon C 6 bond of the naphthopyran ring in the general formula (1); an α bond of an annelated ring (A 4 ) can be normally bonded to the carbon C 5 or C 6 of the naphthopyran ring in the general formula (1); R 4 s may be the same as or different from each other, each of R 4 s independently represents OH or a linear or branched alkyl group or alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or two R 4 s form a carbonyl (CO); R 5 represents a halogen atom; a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms; a linear or branched haloalkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms which is substituted with at least one halogen atom; a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 12 carbon atoms; a linear or branched alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl or benzyl group (which has at least one of substituents described above in the definition of R 1 and R 2 groups as a substituent in a case where each of R 1 and R 2 groups in the general formula (1) independently corresponds to an aryl or heteroaryl group); —NH 2 or —NHR (here, R is a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms); a substituted or unsubstituted phenoxy or naphthoxy group (which has at least a linear or branched alkyl or alkoxy group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms as a substituent); or a —COR 9 , —COOR 9 , or —CONHR 9 group (here, R 9 is a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 6 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl or benzyl group (which has at least one of substituents described above in the definition of R 1 and R 2 groups as a substituent in a case where each of R 1 and R 2 groups in the general formula (1) independently corresponds to an aryl or heteroaryl group)); in a case where A exhibits (A 4 ), n is an integer of 0 to 2, and p is an integer of 0 to 4, and in a case where A exhibits (A 2 ), n is an integer of 0 to 2. 3. The composition for optical materials according to claim 1 , wherein in the polyolefin (A), the content of unit derived from at least one kind of olefin selected from 3-methyl-1-butene, 2-methyl-1-butene, 4-methyl-1-pentene, 3-methyl-1-pentene, and 2-methyl-1-pentene is 50 mol % to 100 mol %. 4. The composition for optical materials according to claim 1 , wherein the polyolefin (A) is a 4-methyl-1-pentene-based polymer. 5. An optical material comprised of the composition according to claim 1 . 6. A plastic eyeglass lens, comprising: a substrate comprised of the composition according to claim 1 . 7. A film comprised of the composition according to claim 1 . 8. A plastic eyeglass lens, comprising: a layer comprised of the film according to claim 7 over at least one surface of lens substrate surfaces. 9. A plastic eyeglass lens, comprising: lens substrate layers over both surfaces of the film according to claim 7 .
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