Providing digital data services in optical fiber-based distributed radio frequency (RF) communication systems, and related components and methods
US-9042732-B2 · May 26, 2015 · US
US9525488B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9525488-B2 |
| Application number | US-201113025719-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Feb 11, 2011 |
| Priority date | May 2, 2010 |
| Publication date | Dec 20, 2016 |
| Grant date | Dec 20, 2016 |
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Embodiments include distribution in optical fiber-based distributed communications systems configured to provide digital data services and radio frequency (RF) communications services, and related components and methods. Embodiments disclosed include units that can be provided in optical fiber-based distributed communications systems that are configured to support RF communication services and digital data services. The units may also be configured to support providing distribution of power.
Opening claim text (preview).
We claim: 1. A distribution unit for an optical-fiber based distributed communications system, comprising: at least one digital data services input configured to receive electrical digital data signals; at least one downlink digital data services output configured to distribute downlink digital data signals representing the electrical digital data signals over at least one downlink digital data services line to at least one remote antenna unit (RAU); at least one uplink digital data services output configured to distribute uplink digital data signals representing the electrical digital data signals over at least one uplink digital data services line from the at least one RAU; at least one radio frequency (RF) communications services input configured to receive optical RF communications signals; at least one RF communications services output configured to distribute the optical RF communications signals over at least one RF communications services optical fiber to the at least one RAU; and at least one power output configured to distribute power over at least one power line to the at least one RAU. 2. The distribution unit of claim 1 provided as an interconnect unit (ICU). 3. The distribution unit of claim 1 , wherein: the at least one downlink digital data services line is comprised of at least one downlink digital data services optical fiber; and the at least one uplink digital data services line is comprised of at least one uplink digital data services optical fiber. 4. The distribution unit of claim 1 , wherein the at least one downlink digital data services output is configured to distribute downlink optical digital data signals over at least one downlink digital data services optical fiber to at least one RAU. 5. The distribution unit of claim 1 , wherein the at least one uplink digital data services output is configured to distribute uplink optical digital data signals over at least one uplink digital data services optical fiber to at least one RAU. 6. The distribution unit of claim 1 , wherein the at least one RF communications services output is comprised of at least one downlink RF communications services output configured to distribute downlink optical digital signals over at least one RF communications services downlink optical fiber to at least one RAU. 7. The distribution unit of claim 1 , wherein the at least one RF communications services output is comprised of at least one uplink RF communications services output configured to distribute uplink optical digital signals over at least one uplink RF communications services optical fiber from the at least RAU. 8. The distribution unit of claim 1 , wherein the at least downlink one digital data services line, the at least one uplink digital data services line, and the at least one RF communications services optical fiber are disposed in an array cable connected to the least one RAU. 9. The distribution unit of claim 1 disposed in a housing. 10. The distribution unit of claim 9 , wherein the housing is comprised of a wall-mount housing. 11. The distribution unit of claim 1 , further comprising at least one media controller configured to convert the electrical digital data signals from the at least one digital data services input into optical digital data signals. 12. The distribution unit of claim 11 , wherein the at least one downlink digital data services output is configured to distribute the optical digital data signals over the at least one downlink digital data services line to at least one RAU. 13. The distribution unit of claim 11 , wherein the at least one uplink digital data services output is configured to distribute the optical digital data signals over the at least one digital data services line to at least one RAU. 14. The distribution unit of claim 1 , wherein the at least one downlink digital data services line, the at least one uplink digital data services line, the at least one RF communications services optical fiber, and the at least one power line are disposed in an array cable connected to the least one RAU. 15. The distribution unit of claim 1 , wherein the at least one digital data services input, the at least one downlink digital data services output, the at least one uplink digital data services output, the at least one RF communications services input, and the at least one RF communications services output are provided in at least one distribution module. 16. The distribution unit of claim 15 , wherein the at least one distribution module is configured to be installed in a housing. 17. The distribution unit of claim 15 , further comprising at least one power supply configured to provide power to the at least one power output. 18. The distribution unit of claim 17 , wherein the at least one power output is not co-located with the at least one distribution module. 19. The distribution unit of claim 15 , further comprising a power supply not co-located with the at least one distribution module configured to provide power to the at least one power output in of the at least one distribution module. 20. The distribution unit of claim 15 , wherein the at least one RF communications services input is not co-located with the at least one distribution module. 21. The distribution unit of claim 15 , wherein the at least one digital data services input is not co-located with the at least one distribution module. 22. The distribution unit of claim 15 , wherein the at least one distribution module is comprised of a plurality of distribution modules, each of the plurality of distribution modules including at least one digital data services input, at least one downlink digital data services output, at least one uplink digital data services output, at least one RF communications services input, and at least one RF communications services output. 23. The distribution unit of claim 22 , further comprising a power supply in each of the plurality of distribution modules configured to provide power to the at least one power output in each of the plurality of distribution modules. 24. The distribution unit of claim 16 , wherein the at least one distribution module is configured to be modularly installed in the housing. 25. The distribution unit of claim 1 , wherein the at least one downlink digital data services line, the at least one uplink digital data services line, and the at least one RF communications services optical fiber are separate physical lines. 26. An optical-fiber based distributed communications system, comprising: head-end equipment configured to: receive downlink electrical radio frequency (RF) communications services signals; and convert the downlink electrical RF communications services signals into downlink optical RF communications services signals to be communicated over at least one optical RF communications services downlink; a controller configured to: receive downlink digital data services signals containing at least one digital data service; and provide the downlink digital data services signals over at least one digital data services downlink; and a distribution unit, comprising: at least one RF communications services input configured to receive the downlink optical RF communications services signals from the at least one downlink RF communications services downlink; and at least one RF communications services output configured to distribute the downlink optical RF communications services si
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