Laminate, optical member, and optical apparatus
US-2024409789-A1 · Dec 12, 2024 · US
US9523795B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9523795-B2 |
| Application number | US-201213682164-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Nov 20, 2012 |
| Priority date | Nov 25, 2011 |
| Publication date | Dec 20, 2016 |
| Grant date | Dec 20, 2016 |
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An antistatic antireflection film, including; a support; a hardcoat layer formed from a composition for a hardcoat layer containing at least a compound having a quaternary ammonium salt group; and a low refractive index layer formed from a composition for a low refractive index layer containing at least the following (a), (b), (c) and (d), in this order, wherein, (a) is an ethylenically unsaturated group-containing fluoropolymer, (b) is a fluorine-containing polyfunctional monomer having a surface free energy of 23 mN/m or more when a film is formed alone, four or less —CF 3 groups in a molecule, a fluorine content of 30% or more, and at least three reactive functional groups in one molecule, (c) is hollow silica fine particles having an average particle size of 10 nm to 100 nm, and (d) is a compound having a dimethylsiloxane structure.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. An antistatic antireflection film, comprising, a support; a hardcoat layer formed from a composition for a hardcoat layer containing at least a compound having a quaternary ammonium salt group; and a low refractive index layer formed from a composition for a low refractive index layer containing at least the following (a), (b), (c) and (d), in this order, wherein, (a) is an ethylenically unsaturated group-containing fluoropolymer, (b) is a fluorine-containing polyfunctional monomer having a surface free energy of 23 mN/m or more when a film is formed alone, four or less —CF 3 groups in a molecule, a fluorine content of 30% or more, and at least three reactive functional groups in one molecule, (c) is hollow silica fine particles having an average particle size of 10 nm to 100 nm, and (d) is a compound having a dimethylsiloxane structure, wherein the refractive index of the low refractive index layer is 1.30 to 1.51, wherein the compound having a quaternary ammonium salt group is a polymer having a quaternary ammonium having, as a polymerization unit, a compound having an alkylene oxide chain, and an alkyl (meth)acrylate, wherein the compound (d) having a dimethylsiloxane structure is at least two of a silicone compound (d-1) having a number average molecular weight of 4,000 or more and a silicone compound (d-2) having a number average molecular weight of 1,000 or more and less than 4,000, wherein the silicone compound (d-1) is a compound having a (meth)acryloyl group at a terminal thereof, a compound having (meth)acryloyl groups at both terminals thereof or a compound having a (meth)acryloyl group at a side chain of the siloxane structure, and wherein the silicone compound (d-2) has a siloxane structure and two or more (meth)acryloyl groups. 2. The antistatic antireflection film according to claim 1 , wherein the composition for a low refractive index layer further comprises (e) solid silica particles having an average particle size of 40 nm to 100 nm in an amount of 0.1% by mass to 10% by mass, based on a total solid of the composition for a low refractive index layer. 3. The antistatic antireflection film according to claim 1 , wherein the fluorine-containing polyfunctional monomer (b) is a compound represented by the following Formula (1): wherein, Rf 1 represents a (p+q) valent perfluoro saturated hydrocarbon group which may have an ether linkage, Rf 2 represents a monovalent chained or cyclic fluorinated hydrocarbon group which contains at least a carbon atom and a fluorine atom and may contain an oxygen atom or a hydrogen atom, p represents an integer of 3 to 10, q represents an integer of 0 to 7, and (p+q) represents an integer of 3 to 10, r represents an integer of 0 to 100, and each of s and t independently represents 0 or 1, and R represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group or a fluorine atom, when (p+q) is 5 or more, t is 0, and an order of (OCF 2 CF 2 ), (OCF 2 ) and (OCFRf 2 ) is not particularly limited. 4. The antistatic antireflection film according to claim 3 , wherein in the Formula (1), r represents 1 to 5, s represents 0 or 1, t represents 0 or 1, p represents 3 to 6, and q represents 0. 5. The antistatic antireflection film according to claim 1 , wherein the composition for a low refractive index layer further contains (f) a fluorine-free polyfunctional monomer having at least three or more reactive functional groups in one molecule. 6. The antistatic antireflection film according to claim 1 , wherein the composition for a hardcoat layer contains a fluoroaliphatic group-containing copolymer having a repeating unit derived from a monomer containing a fluoroaliphatic group represented by the following Formula (F1) and a repeating unit derived from a monomer which does not contain a fluoroaliphatic group represented by the following Formula (F2): wherein, R 0 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or a methyl group, L represents a divalent linking group, and n represents an integer of 1 to 18: wherein, R 1 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or a methyl group, L 1 represents a divalent linking group, Y represents a straight-chained, branched or cyclic alkyl group having of 1 to 20 carbon atoms, which may be substituted, or an aromatic group which may be substituted. 7. A polarizing plate comprising the antistatic antireflection film according to claim 1 as a protective film for a polarizing plate. 8. An image display device comprising the polarizing plate according to claim 7 . 9. An image display device comprising the antistatic antireflection film according to claim 1 . 10. The antistatic antireflection film according to claim 1 , wherein a content of the polymer having a quaternary ammonium is 1% by mass to 30% by mass, based on a total solid amount in the composition for a hardcoat layer. 11. The antistatic antireflection film according to claim 1 , wherein the silicone compound (d-1) has a number average molecular weight of 9,000 or more. 12. A method for manufacturing an antistatic antireflection film comprising, a support, a hardcoat layer containing a compound having a quaternary ammonium salt group, and a low refractive index layer, in this order, the method comprising: coating and curing a composition for a low refractive index layer containing at least the following (a), (b), (c) and (d), wherein, (a) is an ethylenically unsaturated group-containing fluoropolymer, (b) is a fluorine-containing polyfunctional monomer having a surface free energy of 23 mN/m or more when a film is formed alone, four or less —CF 3 groups in a molecule, a fluorine content of 30% or more, and at least three reactive functional groups in one molecule, (c) is hollow silica fine particles having an average particle size of 10 nm to 100 nm, and (d) is a compound having a dimethylsiloxane structure, wherein the refractive index of the low refractive index layer is 1.30 to 1.51, wherein the compound having a quaternary ammonium salt group is a polymer having a quaternary ammonium having, as a polymerization unit, a compound having an alkylene oxide chain, and an alkyl (meth)acrylate, wherein the compound (d) having a dimethylsiloxane structure is at least two of a silicone compound (d-1) having a number average molecular weight of 4,000 or more and a silicone compound (d-2) having a number average molecular weight of 1,000 or more and less than 4,000, wherein the silicone compound (d-1) is a compound having a (meth)acryloyl group at a terminal thereof, a compound having (meth)acryloyl groups at both terminals thereof or a compound having a (meth)acryloyl group at a side chain of the siloxane structure, and wherein the silicone compound (d-2) has a siloxane structure and two or more (meth)acryloyl groups. 13. The method for manufacturing an antistatic antireflection film according to claim 12 , wherein the composition for a low refractive index layer further comprises (e) solid silica particles having an average particle size of 40 nm to 100 nm in an amount of 0.1% by mass to 10% by mass, based on a total solid of the composition for a low refractive index layer. 14. The method for manufacturing an antistatic antireflection film a
Silicic material · CPC title
Metal- or silicon-containing element · CPC title
with means to keep optical surfaces clean, e.g. by preventing or removing dirt, stains, contamination, condensation (G02B1/18 takes precedence; cleaning in general B08B) · CPC title
using layers comprising organic materials · CPC title
Anti-reflection coatings · CPC title
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