CPR team performance

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9522096-B2
Application number	US-201213474269-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	May 17, 2012
Priority date	May 17, 2012
Publication date	Dec 20, 2016
Grant date	Dec 20, 2016

Abstract

Systems and methods related to the field of cardiac resuscitation, and in particular to devices for assisting rescuers in performing cardio-pulmonary resuscitation (CPR) are described herein. A method for managing cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) treatment to a person in need of emergency assistance includes monitoring, with an electronic medical device, a parameter that indicates a quality level of a CPR component being provided to the person by a user; determining, with the electronic medical device, that the parameter indicates that the quality level of CPR being provided is inadequate; and providing, to one or more rescuers of the person, an audible, visual, or tactile indication that a different person should perform the CPR component.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A system for managing cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) treatment to a person in need of emergency assistance, the system comprising:
an electronic patient monitor;
a sensor interface on the monitor arranged to receive input from one or more sensors;
a memory in the electronic patient monitor storing a plurality of signals providing prompts related to CPR;
a CPR monitor in the electronic patient monitor operatively connected to the memory and programmed to use the input from the one or more sensors to:
identify at least one of a depth of compression of chest compressions performed on the person in need of emergency assistance and a rate of compression of chest compressions performed on the person in need of emergency assistance, calculate an indication of rescuer fatigue based at least in part on at least one of the depth of compression and the rate of compression, and
generate, from the plurality of signals providing prompts related to CPR stored in the memory, a signal to provide a prompt to switch rescuers performing CPR when the indication of rescuer fatigue meets a determined criterion; and

an output interface in communication with the CPR monitor and arranged to provide rescuers using the electronic patient monitor with the prompt to switch rescuers in response to receiving the generated signal from the CPR monitor.

2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the electronic patient monitor is part of an external patient defibrillator.

3. The system of claim 2 , wherein the output interface comprises an electronic display attached to a connector that also is attached to defibrillator electrodes for connection to the external patient defibrillator.

4. The system of claim 3 , wherein the electronic display is attached to one of the defibrillator electrodes and arranged so as to rest adjacent a rescuer's hands when the electrode is properly placed on the person in need of emergency assistance, and the rescuer's hands are placed for performing CPR chest compressions.

5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the CPR monitor comprises a microprocessor connected to the memory that further stores instructions that when executed perform a process of identifying at least one of the depth of compression of the chest compressions performed on the person in need of emergency assistance and the rate of compression of the chest compressions performed on the person in need of emergency assistance, calculating the indication of rescuer fatigue, and generating a signal to provide the prompt to switch rescuers performing CPR when the indication of rescuer fatigue meets a determined criterion.

6. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a sensor arranged to sense a quality level of chest compressions performed on the person in need of emergency assistance.

7. The system of claim 1 , wherein the CPR monitor is further programmed to repeat cyclically actions of identifying at least one of the depth of compression of the chest compressions performed on the person in need of emergency assistance and the rate of compression of the chest compressions performed on the person in need of emergency assistance, determining whether the indication of rescuer fatigue indicates a need to switch rescuers, and generating a signal to provide the prompt to switch rescuers when the indication of rescuer fatigue indicates a need.

8. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a display arranged to provide feedback to a rescuer indicating a way to improve at least one of the depth of compression of the chest compressions performed on the person in need of emergency assistance and the rate of compression of the chest compressions performed on the person in need of emergency assistance.

9. The system of claim 1 , wherein the output interface comprises a wireless transmitter arranged to communicate data regarding the indication of rescuer fatigue to a rescuer of the person in need of emergency assistance.

10. The system of claim 1 , wherein the output interface is arranged to communicate with a first display device for use by a first rescuer, and further comprising a second interface arranged to communicate with a second display device for use by a second rescuer, the second display device to communicate information about a CPR component that is different than information about a CPR component that is displayed on the first display device.

11. The system of claim 1 where the indication of rescuer fatigue is determined by a running average scoring technique.

12. The system of claim 1 where the indication of rescuer fatigue is determined by at least one of a rate of change of the depth of compression of the chest compressions performed on the person in need of emergency assistance and the rate of compression of the chest compressions performed on the person in need of emergency assistance compared to a preset value.

13. The system of claim 1 where the indication of rescuer fatigue is determined by comparing at least one of the depth of compression of the chest compressions performed on the person in need of emergency assistance and the rate of compression of the chest compressions performed on the person in need of emergency assistance to a preset model generated to represent a typical fatigued user.

14. The system of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of signals providing prompts related to CPR stored in the memory comprise a prompt related to rate of compressions, a prompt related to depth of compressions, prompts related to an ECG waveform, prompts related to a CO 2 waveform, a perfusion performance indicator, the prompt to switch rescuers, or any combination thereof.

Assignees

• Jensen Jeffrey Paul
• Freeman Gary A
• Zoll Medical Corp

Inventors

• Jensen Jeffrey Paul
• Freeman Gary A

Classifications

• A61H2201/5048

  Audio interfaces, e.g. voice or music controlled · CPC title

• A61H2201/5015

  using specific interfaces or standards, e.g. USB, serial, parallel · CPC title

• A61H2201/5007

  computer controlled · CPC title

• A61H2201/5097

  wireless · CPC title

• A61H31/005 Primary

  with feedback for the user · CPC title