Movable member for use with a tissue thickness compensator

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9517063-B2
Application number	US-201213433135-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Mar 28, 2012
Priority date	Mar 28, 2012
Publication date	Dec 13, 2016
Grant date	Dec 13, 2016

Abstract

A cutting blade for a surgical cutting and stapling instrument is disclosed therein. The cutting blade can include one or more features to direct or displace substances released from within the tissue thickness compensators used with the surgical instrument. The cutting blade may include a textured surface that can cause substances from the tissue thickness compensator to spread across the blade surface.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A disposable loading unit for a surgical stapler, the surgical stapler comprising an anvil comprising a staple forming surface, said disposable loading unit comprising:
a housing assembly;
a staple cartridge assembly, comprising:
a staple cartridge body that defines a staple deck and a longitudinal slot, said staple cartridge body comprising:
a proximal portion;
a distal portion; and
a plurality of staple cavities defined in said staple deck and arranged in a plurality of rows, wherein said rows extend longitudinally along said longitudinal slot between said proximal portion and said distal portion;

a plurality of staples removably stored within said staple cavities; and
a tissue thickness compensator arranged adjacent to said staple deck, wherein said tissue thickness compensator comprises a substance therein;

a gap for tissue defined between the staple forming surface and said staple deck, wherein said tissue thickness compensator is positioned at least partially within said gap; and
a knife assembly positioned within said housing assembly and arranged to move longitudinally relative to said staple cartridge assembly along said longitudinal slot between said proximal portion and said distal portion of said cartridge body, said knife assembly comprising:
a cutting surface configured to incise said tissue thickness compensator captured between said staple cartridge assembly and the anvil of the surgical stapler as said knife assembly moves longitudinally relative to said cartridge assembly from said proximal portion toward said distal portion; and
an interaction surface arranged proximal to said cutting surface, wherein said interaction surface is configured to direct at least a portion of said substance within said tissue thickness compensator as said knife assembly moves longitudinally relative to said cartridge assembly;

wherein said knife assembly further comprises a blade, wherein said cutting surface is defined on said blade, wherein said blade defines a first surface and a second surface opposed to said first surface, and wherein said first surface comprises said interaction surface; and
wherein said interaction surface comprises a channel in said first surface of said blade.

2. A disposable loading unit for a surgical stapler, the surgical stapler comprising an anvil comprising a staple forming surface, said disposable loading unit comprising:
a housing assembly;
a staple cartridge assembly, comprising:
a staple cartridge body that defines a staple deck and a longitudinal slot, said staple cartridge body comprising:
a proximal portion;
a distal portion; and
a plurality of staple cavities defined in said staple deck and arranged in a plurality of rows, wherein said rows extend longitudinally along said longitudinal slot between said proximal portion and said distal portion;

a plurality of staples removably stored within said staple cavities; and
a tissue thickness compensator arranged adjacent to said staple deck, wherein said tissue thickness compensator comprises a substance therein;

a gap for tissue defined between the staple forming surface and said staple deck, wherein said tissue thickness compensator is positioned at least partially within said gap; and
a knife assembly positioned within said housing assembly and arranged to move longitudinally relative to said staple cartridge assembly along said longitudinal slot between said proximal portion and said distal portion of said cartridge body, said knife assembly comprising:
a cutting surface configured to incise said tissue thickness compensator captured between said staple cartridge assembly and the anvil of the surgical stapler as said knife assembly moves longitudinally relative to said cartridge assembly from said proximal portion toward said distal portion; and
an interaction surface arranged proximal to said cutting surface, wherein said interaction surface is configured to direct at least a portion of said substance within said tissue thickness compensator as said knife assembly moves longitudinally relative to said cartridge assembly;

wherein said knife assembly further comprises a blade, wherein said cutting surface is defined on said blade, wherein said blade defines a first surface and a second surface opposed to said first surface, and wherein said first surface comprises said interaction surface;
wherein said interaction surface is a first interaction surface, wherein said second surface of said knife assembly further comprises a second interaction surface arranged relative to said cutting surface, said second interaction surface being configured to direct at least a portion of said substance within said tissue thickness compensator as said knife assembly moves longitudinally relative to said cartridge assembly; and
wherein said second interaction surface comprises a channel in said second surface of said blade.

3. A surgical stapler, comprising:
a handle;
a trigger configured to move between an unactuated position and an actuated position;
a staple cartridge operably connected to said trigger, said staple cartridge comprising:
a proximal end;
a distal end;
a staple deck;
a longitudinal slot extending between said proximal end and said distal end;
a plurality of staple cavities arranged in a plurality of rows, wherein said rows extend longitudinally along said longitudinal slot and between said proximal end and said distal end of said staple cartridge; and
a plurality of staples removably stored within said staple cavities;

an anvil operably connected to said handle, wherein said anvil comprises at least one staple-forming surface;
a gap for tissue, wherein said gap is defined between said anvil and said staple deck;
a tissue thickness compensator arranged relative to said staple deck and said anvil such that said tissue thickness compensator is positioned within said gap, said tissue thickness compensator comprising a substance within; and
a knife assembly arranged to move longitudinally relative to said staple cartridge between said proximal end and said distal end and along said longitudinal slot, said knife assembly comprising a cutting surface configured to incise said tissue thickness compensator arranged relative to said staple cartridge and said anvil, said knife assembly further comprising a guide comprising an interaction surface arranged proximal to said cutting surface, wherein said guide is configured to direct at least a portion of said substance within said tissue thickness compensator as said knife assembly moves longitudinally relative to said staple cartridge;
wherein said knife assembly further comprises a blade, wherein said cutting surface is defined on said blade, wherein said blade defines a first surface and a second surface opposed to said first surface, and wherein said first surface comprises said guide; and
wherein said guide comprises a channel in said first surface of said blade.

4. A surgical stapler, comprising:
a handle;
a trigger configured to move between an unactuated position and an actuated position;
a staple cartridge operably connected to said trigger, said staple cartridge comprising:
a proximal end;
a distal end;
a staple deck;
a longitudinal slot extending between said proximal end and said distal end;
a plurality of staple cavities arranged in a plurality of rows, wherein said rows extend longitudinally along said longitudinal slot and between said proximal end and said distal end of said staple cartridge; and
a plurality of staples removably stored within said staple cavities;

an anvil operably connected to said handle, wherein said anvil comprises at least one staple-forming surface;
a gap for tissue, wherein said gap is defined between said anvil and said staple deck;
a tissue thickness compensator arranged rela

Assignees

• Swayze Jeffrey S
• Uth Joshua R
• Leimbach Richard L
• Stammen John L
• Tidwell Samuel P
• Shelton Iv Frederick E
• Ethicon Endo Surgery Llc

Inventors

• Swayze Jeffrey S
• Uth Joshua R
• Leimbach Richard L
• Stammen John L
• Tidwell Samuel P
• Shelton Iv Frederick E

Classifications

• A61B50/30

  Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments (for wound clamps A61B17/10; for ligaturing clips A61B17/122; packages or dispensers for surgical gloves or finger-stalls A61B42/40) · CPC title

• A61B2017/00477

  Coupling (A61B2017/0046 takes precedence) · CPC title

• A61B2017/2927

  the angular position of the head being adjustable with respect to the shaft · CPC title

• A61B2017/07264

  characterised by its staple forming cavities, e.g. geometry or material · CPC title

• A61B2017/07278

  characterised by its sled or its staple holder · CPC title