1,4-substituted piperidine derivatives
US-2016368874-A1 · Dec 22, 2016 · US
US9512354B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9512354-B2 |
| Application number | US-47922809-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jun 5, 2009 |
| Priority date | Jun 6, 2008 |
| Publication date | Dec 6, 2016 |
| Grant date | Dec 6, 2016 |
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The present invention relates to chlorinated naphthalenetetracarboxylic acid derivatives, preparation thereof and use thereof as charge transport materials, exciton transport materials or emitter materials.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A method for obtaining an n-semiconductor in organic field-effect transistors, a charge transport material, or an exciton transport material in solar cells, comprising disposing a compound of a formula (I.B) on a substrate: wherein at least two of the R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 radicals are Cl and the remaining radicals are hydrogen; R a and R b are each 1H,1H-perfluoro-C 2 -C 30 -alkyl or 1H,1H,2H,2H-perfluoro-C 3 -C 30 -alkyl, wherein R a and R b are not each 1H,1H-perfluoro-C 4 -alkyl. 2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein R 1 and R 3 are each chlorine. 3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein R 1 and R 4 are each chlorine. 4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are each chlorine. 5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each chlorine. 6. An exciton transport material in excitonic solar cells obtained by the method according to claim 1 . 7. An organic field-effect transistor comprising a substrate with at least one gate structure, a source electrode and a drain electrode, and an n-type semiconductor obtained by the method according claim 1 . 8. A substrate comprising a multitude of organic field-effect transistors, wherein at least some of the field-effect transistors comprise an n-semiconductor obtained by the method according to claim 1 . 9. A semiconductor unit comprising at least one substrate as defined in claim 8 . 10. An organic solar cell obtained by a process comprising the method according claim 1 . 11. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said compound of formula (I.B) is disposed by a method selected from the group consisting of printing, evaporation, laser transfer, spin-coating, photolithography and, drop casting. 12. A method for obtaining an n-semiconductor in organic field-effect transistors, a charge transport material, or an exciton transport material in solar cells, comprising disposing a compound of a formula (I.B) on a substrate: wherein at least two of the R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 radicals are Cl and the remaining radicals are hydrogen; R a and R b are each 1H,1H-perfluoro-C 4 -alkyl. 13. The method according to claim 12 , wherein R 1 and R 3 are each chlorine. 14. The method according to claim 12 , wherein R 1 and R 4 are each chlorine. 15. The method according to claim 12 , wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are each chlorine. 16. The method according to claim 12 , wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each chlorine.
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