Oral appliance for dental hygiene
US-2024115366-A1 · Apr 11, 2024 · US
US9510669B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9510669-B2 |
| Application number | US-201213683655-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Nov 21, 2012 |
| Priority date | Nov 22, 2011 |
| Publication date | Dec 6, 2016 |
| Grant date | Dec 6, 2016 |
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Methods of producing toothbrush handles having an inner cavity are provided.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A toothbrush handle produced by a method comprising: a) providing an extrusion blow mold having a longitudinal axis and a cavity, the cavity having a surface that defines a cross-sectional area wherein the cavity has at least one of a maximum cross-sectional area, bordered by two smaller cross-sectional areas along the longitudinal axis of the blow mold or a minimum cross sectional area bordered by two greater cross-sectional areas along the longitudinal axis of the blow mold; b) extruding a parison comprising a thermoplastic material, the parison includes an interior cavity and an outer surface, wherein the outer surface defines a cross-sectional area of the parison; c) expanding the parison using a fluid to contact the cavity surface and produce a toothbrush handle having an inner cavity; and the toothbrush handle comprising: d) a terminal end, connector end, outer surface, inner cavity, and longitudinal axis; e) the inner cavity having a surface defining a cross-sectional area; wherein the inner cavity has at least one of a greater cross-sectional area, bordered by two lesser cross-sectional areas along the longitudinal axis of the toothbrush or a lesser cross sectional area bordered by two greater cross-sectional areas along the longitudinal axis of the toothbrush; f) the outer surface defining an outer surface cross-sectional area; g) a wall formed from the outer surface and inner cavity surface having a thickness; h) the toothbrush handle comprising a single unitary component; and wherein the toothbrush handle has a specific gravity below about 0.60 g/cm 3 and wherein the toothbrush handle deforms less than about 10 mm under a 5.0N force applied as determined by ASTM D 790. 2. The toothbrush handle of claim 1 , wherein a square root of the outer surface cross-sectional area varies proportionally to a square root of the inner cavity cross-sectional area along the longitudinal axis of the toothbrush. 3. The toothbrush handle of claim 2 , wherein a square root of the inner cavity surface cross-sectional area varies proportionally less than 5% to the variations in a square root of the outer surface cross-sectional area along the longitudinal axis of the toothbrush handle. 4. The toothbrush handle of claim 1 , wherein the thickness of the toothbrush handle wall varies in inverse proportion to a square root of the outer surface cross-sectional area. 5. A toothbrush handle produced by a method comprising: a) providing an extrusion blow mold having a longitudinal axis and a cavity, the cavity having a surface that defines a cross-sectional area; wherein the cavity has at least one of a maximum cross-sectional area, bordered by two smaller cross-sectional areas along the longitudinal axis of the blow mold or a minimum cross sectional area bordered by two greater cross-sectional areas along the longitudinal axis of the blow mold; b) extruding a parison comprising a first thermoplastic material and a second thermoplastic material, the parison includes an interior cavity and an outer surface, wherein the outer surface defines a cross-sectional area of the parison; c) expanding the parison using a fluid to contact the cavity surface and produce a toothbrush handle having an inner cavity; and the toothbrush handle comprising: d) a terminal end, connector end, outer surface, inner cavity, and longitudinal axis; e) the inner cavity having a surface defining a cross-sectional area; wherein the inner cavity has at least one of a greater cross-sectional area, bordered by two lesser cross-sectional areas along the longitudinal axis of the toothbrush or a lesser cross sectional area bordered by two greater cross-sectional areas along the longitudinal axis of the toothbrush; f) the outer surface defining an outer surface cross-sectional area; g) a wall formed from the outer surface and inner cavity surface; h) the toothbrush handle comprising a single unitary component; and wherein the toothbrush handle has a specific gravity below about 0.60 g/cm 3 and wherein the toothbrush handle deforms less than about 10 mm under a 5.0N force applied as determined by ASTM D 790. 6. The toothbrush handle of claim 5 , wherein a square root of the outer surface cross-sectional area varies proportionally to a square root of the inner cavity cross-sectional area along the longitudinal axis of the toothbrush.
outside the article · CPC title
specially shaped for holding by the hand · CPC title
Using vacuum · CPC title
Thermal conditioning of preforms (B29C49/68 takes precedence) · CPC title
Exchanging mould parts, e.g. for changing the mould size or geometry for making different products in the same mould · CPC title
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