Microbial batteries with re-oxidizable solid-state electrodes for conversion of chemical potential energy into electrical energy

US9509028B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-9509028-B2
Application numberUS-201314430500-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateOct 2, 2013
Priority dateOct 2, 2012
Publication dateNov 29, 2016
Grant dateNov 29, 2016

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Abstract

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A microbial battery is provided. At the anode, microbial activity provides electrons to an external circuit. The cathode is a solid state composition capable of receiving the electrons from the external circuit and changing from an oxidized cathode composition to a reduced cathode composition. Thus, no external source of oxygen is needed at the cathode, unlike conventional microbial fuel cells. The cathode can be removed from the microbial battery, re-oxidized in a separate oxidation process, and then replaced in the microbial battery. This regeneration of the cathode amounts to recharging the microbial battery.

First claim

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The invention claimed is: 1. A method for converting chemical energy to electrical energy, the method comprising: providing a microbial battery comprising: an anode configured such that microbial activity at the anode provides electrons to an external circuit; a cathode configured to receive the electrons from the external circuit and change its composition from an oxidized cathode composition to a reduced cathode composition; and a reaction chamber, wherein the anode and th…

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What does patent US9509028B2 cover?
A microbial battery is provided. At the anode, microbial activity provides electrons to an external circuit. The cathode is a solid state composition capable of receiving the electrons from the external circuit and changing from an oxidized cathode composition to a reduced cathode composition. Thus, no external source of oxygen is needed at the cathode, unlike conventional microbial fuel cells.…
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Univ Leland Stanford Junior
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification H01M12/08. Mapped technology areas include Electricity.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Nov 29 2016 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 8 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).