Functional fluids comprising alkyl toluene sulfonates
US-2015368581-A1 · Dec 24, 2015 · US
US9506008B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9506008-B2 |
| Application number | US-201414219300-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 19, 2014 |
| Priority date | Dec 23, 2013 |
| Publication date | Nov 29, 2016 |
| Grant date | Nov 29, 2016 |
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A method for improving fuel efficiency and reducing frictional properties, while maintaining or improving deposit control, in an engine lubricated with a lubricating oil by using as the lubricating oil a formulated oil. The formulated oil has a composition including a lubricating oil base stock as a major component, and a combination of (i) a friction modifier mixture and (ii) a detergent, as a minor component. Fuel efficiency and friction reduction properties are improved and deposit control is maintained or improved as compared to friction reduction properties and deposit control achieved using a lubricating engine oil containing a minor component other than the combination of the friction modifier mixture and detergent. A lubricating engine oil having a composition including a lubricating oil base stock as a major component, and a combination of (i) a friction modifier mixture and (ii) a detergent, as a minor component.
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What is claimed is: 1. A method for improving fuel efficiency and reducing frictional properties, while maintaining or improving deposit control, in an engine lubricated with a lubricating oil by using as the lubricating oil a formulated oil, said formulated oil having a composition comprising a lubricating oil base stock comprising a mixture of Group III, Group IV and Group V base oils at from 84.01 to 85.51 wt. % of the formulated oil; and a combination of (i) a friction modifier mixture comprising 0.25 to 0.75 wt. % ethoxylated fatty ester friction modifier, and 0.1 to 0.25 wt. % borated glycerol mono-oleate friction modifier, and (ii) a detergent mixture comprising 1.0 to 3.0 wt. % petroleum derived calcium sulfonate and 2.5 to 3.0 wt % mixed calcium salicylate; and wherein deposit control (as determined by TEOST 33C-SAE 932837 and SAE 962039) is less than or equal to 16 mg, and frictional performance (as determined by MTM at 140° C.) is less than or equal to 0.113. 2. A lubricating engine oil having a composition comprising a lubricating oil base stock comprising a mixture of Group III, Group IV and Group V base oils at from 84.01 to 85.51 wt. % of the formulated oil; and a combination of (i) a friction modifier mixture comprising 0.25 to 0.75 wt. % ethoxylated fatty ester friction modifier, and 0.1 to 0.25 wt. % borated glycerol mono-oleate friction modifier, and (ii) a detergent mixture comprising 1.0 to 3.0 wt. % petroleum derived calcium sulfonate and 2.5 to 3.0 wt % mixed calcium salicylate; wherein deposit control (as determined by TEOST 33C-SAE 932837 and SAE 962039) is less than or e to 16 mg, and frictional performance (as determined by MTM at 140° C.) is less than or equal to 0.113. 3. The lubricating engine oil of claim 2 wherein the lubricating oil further comprises one or more of an anti-wear additive, viscosity index improver, antioxidant, detergent, dispersant, pour point depressant, corrosion inhibitor, metal deactivator, seal compatibility additive, anti-foam agent, inhibitor, anti-rust additive, and a metal-containing organic complex friction modifier. 4. The lubricating engine oil of claim 2 wherein the lubricating oil is a passenger vehicle engine oil (PVEO).
Ethers; Acetals; Ortho-esters; Ortho-carbonates · CPC title
Detergent property or dispersant property · CPC title
of (cyclo)aliphatic monocarboxylic acids · CPC title
containing hydroxyl groups; Alkoxylated derivatives · CPC title
Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure · CPC title
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