Polyolefin photovoltaic backsheet comprising a stabilized polypropylene layer
US-11898023-B2 · Feb 13, 2024 · US
US9505920B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9505920-B2 |
| Application number | US-201113075208-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 30, 2011 |
| Priority date | Mar 30, 2011 |
| Publication date | Nov 29, 2016 |
| Grant date | Nov 29, 2016 |
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A polymer composition of polypropylene copolymer and 1 to 50% by weight of hard resin. The polypropylene copolymer is either an impact copolymer or a random copolymer. The polymer composition can be used to make injection stretch blow molded articles having improved top load strength.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. An injection stretch blow molded (ISBM) article comprising: a polymeric composition comprising a polypropylene impact copolymer including a matrix phase and a rubbery phase dispersed within the matrix phase; and, from 1 to 50 weight percent of a hard resin, wherein the hard resin has a softening point, as measured according ASTM E-28, of from 60° C. to 180° C. and a melt flow rate (MFR) of from 1 to 50 g/10 min at 230° C. and a load of 2.16 kg, and wherein the ISBM article exhibits a top load strength of from 103 to 160 N, a normalized top load strength of from 5.0 to 10.0 N/g, a haze of from 60 to 80%, and a gloss at 45° of from 5 to 15 , and wherein the ISBM article is opaque or semi-opaque. 2. The article of claim 1 , wherein the hard resin is present in the polymer composition in an amount ranging from 5 to 50 weight percent. 3. The article of claim 1 , wherein the softening point of the hard resin, as measured according ASTM E-28, is from 80° C. to 150° C. 4. The article of claim 1 , wherein the softening point of the hard resin, as measured according ASTM E-28, is from 100° C. to 140° C. 5. The article of claim 1 , wherein the softening point of the hard resin, as measured according ASTM E-28, is from 120° C. to 140° C. 6. The article of claim 1 , wherein the hard resin has a number average molecular weight (Mn) of between 500 and 2500. 7. The article of claim 1 , wherein the hard resin has a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of between 500 and 3000. 8. The article of claim 1 , wherein the hard resin has a melt flow rate (MFR) of from 10 to 40 g/10 min at 230° C. and a load of 2.16 kg. 9. The article of claim 1 , wherein the hard resin has a melt flow rate (MFR) of from 20 to 30 g/10 min at 230° C. and a load of 2.16 kg. 10. The article of claim 1 , wherein the hard resin comprises a hydrocarbon resin. 11. The article of claim 10 , wherein the hydrocarbon resin is a hydrogenated petroleum resin. 12. The article of claim 1 , wherein the hard resin comprises a ketone resin. 13. The article of claim 1 , wherein the hard resin comprises a polyamide resin. 14. The article of claim 1 , wherein the hard resin comprises colophonium. 15. The article of claim 1 , wherein the hard resin comprises a coumarone resin. 16. The article of claim 1 , wherein the hard resin comprises a terpene resin. 17. The article of claim 1 , wherein the hard resin comprises a chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbon resin. 18. The article of claim 1 , wherein the hard resin comprises a chlorinated aromatic hydrocarbon rein. 19. The article of claim 1 , wherein polypropylene impact copolymer has a density of from 0.88 to 0.93 g/cm 3 as determined in accordance with ASTM D-1505, a polydispersity of from 4 to 12, a xylene solubles of 25% or less, a melting point of from 155 to 170° C., an melt flow rate of from 0.1 to 500 g/10 min. as determined in accordance with ASTM D-1238 condition L, and a weight average molecular weight (Mw) of form 280,000 to 840,000. 20. The article of claim 1 , wherein the hard resin in present in the polymer composition in an amount ranging from 5 to 50 weight percent, and wherein the hard resin comprises a hydrocarbon resin, a ketone resin, a polyamide resin, colophonium, a coumarone resin, a terpene resin, a chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbon resin, a chlorinated aromatic hydrocarbon rein, or combinations thereof.
Homopolymers or copolymers of propene · CPC title
characterised by the material · CPC title
Copolymers of ethylene (B29K2023/16 takes precedence) · CPC title
Injection blow-moulding · CPC title
Bottles · CPC title
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