Methods for operating polyethylene reactor systems
US-2024392119-A1 · Nov 28, 2024 · US
US9505855B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9505855-B2 |
| Application number | US-99668309-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jun 8, 2009 |
| Priority date | Jun 13, 2008 |
| Publication date | Nov 29, 2016 |
| Grant date | Nov 29, 2016 |
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The present invention relates to catalysts systems for the polymerization of olefins CH 2 ═CHR, wherein R is an alkyl, cycloalkyl or aryl radical having 1-12 carbon atoms, comprising (A) a solid catalyst component comprising Ti, Mg, and halogen (B) an aluminum alkyl compound and (C) a mono or dihalogenated hydrocarbon compound. Said catalyst systems have improved polymerization activity.
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What is claimed is: 1. A catalyst system for the polymerization of olefins in a gas-phase process, comprising: (A) a solid catalyst component comprising Ti, Mg, halogen, and having a porosity (P F ), measured by the mercury method and due to pores with radius equal to or lower than 1 μm, of at least 0.3 cm 3 /g; (B) at least one alkyl aluminum compound; and (C) a halogenated hydrocarbon selected from the group consisting of cyclopentylchloride and cyclohexylchloride, wherein the (B)/(C) molar ratio is 5 to 20, and a molar ratio between (C) and the Ti atoms contained in (A) is higher than 3. 2. The catalyst according to claim 1 in which the catalyst component (A) has a porosity P F determined with the mercury method of higher than 0.40 cm 3 /g. 3. The catalyst according to claim 1 in which the particles of the catalyst component (A) have an average diameter comprised between 40 and 130 μm. 4. A process for the gas-phase (co)polymerization of ethylene comprising contacting ethylene with the catalyst system according to claim 1 . 5. The catalyst system of claim 1 , wherein the solid catalyst component has a porosity (P F ), measured by the mercury method and due to pores with radius equal to or lower than 1 μm, of at least 0.5 cm 3 /g. 6. The catalyst system of claim 1 , wherein the at least one alkyl aluminum compound comprises a mixture of triethylaluminum and triisobutylaluminum.
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