Method and apparatus for monitoring number density of aerosol particles
US-12146809-B2 · Nov 19, 2024 · US
US9494508B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9494508-B2 |
| Application number | US-201314145169-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 31, 2013 |
| Priority date | Jul 18, 2013 |
| Publication date | Nov 15, 2016 |
| Grant date | Nov 15, 2016 |
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A particulate matter sensor unit may include a sensor portion of an electrostatic induction type that may be reacted when a particulate matter having electric charge may be passing the vicinity thereof, a protection pad that the sensor portion may be bonded on one side thereof through a conductive paste, an heater electrode that may be formed on the protection pad and burns the particulate matters that may be disposed on the sensor portion to eliminate them, and a sensor electrode that may be formed on the protection pad to transfer a signal that may be generated by the sensor portion to an outside.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A particulate matter sensor unit, comprising: a sensor portion of an electrostatic induction type that is reacted when a particulate matter having electric charge is passing a vicinity thereof; a protection pad that the sensor portion is bonded on a side of the protection pad through a conductive paste; an heater electrode formed on the protection pad and configured to burn the particulate matter disposed on the sensor portion to eliminate particulate matter; and a sensor electrode formed on the protection pad to transfer a signal generated by the sensor portion to an outside, wherein the sensor portion includes: a sensor body, wherein the sensor body is disposed on the sensor electrode and a sensor protrusion portion of silicon material is formed on an upper side surface of the sensor body, and; an insulating layer covering an upper side and a lower side of the sensor body; and a connection electrode connecting the sensor body with the sensor electrode through a part that the insulating layer is not formed. 2. The particulate matter sensor unit of claim 1 , wherein the sensor body is fabricated by etching silicon wafer. 3. The particulate matter sensor unit of claim 1 , wherein the insulating layer is made by SiO2 or Si3O4. 4. The particulate matter sensor unit of claim 1 , wherein the sensor electrode is formed at an upper surface of the protection pad and the heater electrode is formed at a lower surface of the protection pad, wherein the conductive paste is applied on a side of the upper surface of the protection pad to cover a part of the sensor electrode, and wherein the sensor portion is bonded on the conductive paste to be fixed on the upper surface of the protection pad. 5. The particulate matter sensor unit of claim 1 , wherein the sensor portion or the heater electrode includes at least one of Pt, Mo, and W. 6. The particulate matter sensor unit of claim 1 , wherein the protection pad includes ceramic material. 7. The particulate matter sensor unit of claim 6 , wherein the ceramic material includes Si3O4, mullite, or glass ceramic.
Purposely modifying particles, e.g. humidifying for growing · CPC title
in gas, e.g. smoke · CPC title
using electric, e.g. electrostatic methods or magnetic methods (by investigating individual particles G01N15/1031, G01N15/12) · CPC title
by collecting particles on a support · CPC title
by investigating capacitance · CPC title
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