Aqueous oxidizing composition

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9492362-B2
Application number	US-201314419126-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Aug 9, 2013
Priority date	Aug 13, 2012
Publication date	Nov 15, 2016
Grant date	Nov 15, 2016

Abstract

Present invention relates to an aqueous oxidizing composition with improved peroxide stability. The aqueous compositions of the present invention comprises at least oxidizing agent, at least one magnesium salt and have a pH between 1 and 5.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A composition comprising
a) at least one oxidizing agent,
b) at least one magnesium salt present at concentration of 0.5 to 15% by weight, calculated to total of the composition,
c) one or both of
i. fatty alcohol present at concentration of 1 to 25% by weight, calculated to total of the composition, and
ii. oil present at concentration of 0.1 to 25% by weight, calculated to total of the composition, and

d) one or more surfactants,
wherein the composition is an aqueous emulsion and has a pH between 1 and 5.

2. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one magnesium salt is selected from magnesium aluminium borosilicate, magnesium aspartate, magnesium borate, magnesium bromate, magnesium bromide, magnesium benzoate, magnesium acetate, magnesium carbonate, magnesium citrate, magnesium clorate, magnesium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium fluoride, magnesium formate, magnesium hydroxide, magnesium iodide, magnesium lactate, magnesium mandalate, magnesium monofluorophosphate, magnesium oxalate, magnesium oxide, magnesium perborate, magnesium phosphate, magnesium propionate, magnesium pyrophosphate, magnesium salicylate, magnesium silicate, magnesium chloride, magnesium sulfate, magnesium nitrate and magnesium tartarate.

3. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one magnesium salt is magnesium sulfate.

4. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein it comprises at least 45% by weight water, calculated to total of the composition.

5. The composition according to claim 2 , wherein the at least one oxidizing agent comprises hydrogen peroxide at a concentration of 0.1 to 25% by weight, calculated to total of the composition.

6. The composition according to claim 1 , further comprising one or more additional peroxide stabilizing agents, selected from the group consisting of salicylic acid, a salt of salicylic acid, acetaminophen, oxyquinolone, and a salt of oxyquinolone, at a total concentration of 0.001 to 1% by weight, calculated to the total composition.

7. The composition according to claim 1 , further comprising at least one thickening agent.

8. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the one or more surfactants is selected from anionic, non-ionic and cationic surfactants, wherein the anionic surfactant is selected from alkyl sulphate and alkyl ether sulphate surfactants, non-ionic surfactant is selected from ethoxylated fatty alcohols, and cationic surfactants are selected from compounds according to general structure

where R 3 is a saturated or unsaturated, branched or linear alkyl chain with 8-22 C atoms or
R 7 CO NH (CH 2 ) n

where R 7 is saturated or unsaturated, branched or linear alkyl chain with 7-21 C atoms and n has typical value of 1 - 4 or
R 8 CO O (CH 2 ) n

where R 8 is saturated or unsaturated, branched or linear alkyl chain with 7-21 C atoms and n has typical value of 1 - 4, and
R 4 , R 5 and R 6 are lower alkyl chain with 1 to 4 Carbon atoms which may be substituted with one or more OH groups, and X is chloride, bromide, methosulfate.

9. The composition according to claim 1 , further comprising one or more of the substances selected from
a-) organopolysiloxane wherein at least one silicium atom is linked to an alkylene group having a nitrogen atom, with a poly-(N-acyl alkyleneimine) units of the formula

wherein n is a number from 1 to 5 and R 14 is hydrogen, a C 1 -C 12 -alkyl or cycloalkyl, aralkyl or aryl group,
b-) ubiquinone of the formula

where n is a number between 1 and 10
c-) ceramide of the with the general structure

where R 10 and R 11 are independent from each other alkyl- or alkenyl group with 10 to 22 carbon atoms and R 12 is alkyl or hydroxyl alkyl with 1 to 4 carbon atoms group, and
d-) diamide compounds according to the general structure

wherein R 20 is linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated alkyl chain with 1 to 12 C atoms which may be substituted by 1 to 3 substituents selected from a hydroxy group and C1 to C6 alkoxy group, R 21 is linear or branched alkyl chain with 2 to 5 C atoms and an alkyl chain with 2 to 3 C atoms, and R 22 is linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated alkyl chain with 11 to 22 C atoms.

10. Process for colouring hair wherein a composition comprising at least one hair dye and at least one alkalizing agent is mixed with the composition according to claim 1 and applied onto hair and after processing 1 to 45 min, rinsed off from hair with water and hair is optionally dried.

11. Process for permanent of shaping hair wherein hair is shampooed and an aqueous composition comprising at least one reducing agent is applied onto hair and after processing 1 to 30 min rinsed off from hair and thereafter, the composition according to claim 1 is applied to the hair, and after processing of 1 to 20 min rinsed off.

12. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the oil is present at a concentration between 1 to 20% by weight, calculated to total of the composition.

13. The composition according to claim 12 , wherein the oil is present at a concentration of 2.5 to 15% by weight, calculated to total of the composition.

Assignees

• Kao Germany Gmbh

Inventors

• SCHÄFER Sabine
• Wood Jonathan

Classifications

• A61K8/22

  Peroxides; Oxygen; Ozone · CPC title

• A61Q5/04

  Preparations for permanent waving or straightening the hair · CPC title

• A45D2019/0066

  Human Necessities · mapped topic

• A61K8/23 Primary

  Sulfur; Selenium; Tellurium; Compounds thereof · CPC title

• A61K2800/52

  Stabilizers · CPC title