Method for predicting a rotational speed of a crankshaft in an internal combustion engine
US-9207147-B2 · Dec 8, 2015 · US
US9482687B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9482687-B2 |
| Application number | US-201214130587-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jun 26, 2012 |
| Priority date | Jul 6, 2011 |
| Publication date | Nov 1, 2016 |
| Grant date | Nov 1, 2016 |
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A device for measuring angle and angular velocity or distance and speed of a moving part is described. The device has a sensor which is or can be arranged in a stationary manner and an encoder which is or can be arranged on the moving part and, together with the sensor, generates a modulation signal to be demodulated by the sensor. For the frequency measurement which is needed to measure the angular velocity/speed, the encoder has a structure which reproduces a periodic pattern and is interrupted by at least one index area for the angle/distance measurement. In the index area, the encoder has a substitute pattern which differs from the periodic pattern by at least one physical variable which can be detected by the sensor but has a structure which also enables the frequency measurement in the index area.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A device for measuring angle and angular velocity or distance and speed of a moving part using phase modulation, comprising: a sensor which is or can be arranged in a stationary manner; and an encoder, which is or can be arranged on the moving part and together with the sensor generates a modulation signal to be demodulated by the sensor, wherein, for the frequency measurement necessary for the angular velocity/speed measurement, the encoder has a tooth structure which replicates a periodic pattern and is interrupted by at least one index region for the angle/distance measurement, wherein in the index region, the encoder has a substitute structure which differs from the structure which replicates the periodic pattern by a phase shift in the teeth that can be registered by the sensor, but also permits the frequency measurement in the index region. 2. The device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the sensor and the encoder are formed in such a way that a modulated signal is generated with a carrier frequency and two different “messages” modulated on for the index region and the remaining region of the encoder. 3. The device as claimed in claim 2 , wherein the sensor is formed in terms of circuit technology in such a way that it extracts the carrier frequency and demodulates the transmitted “message”. 4. The device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the periodic pattern is also present continuously in the index region. 5. The device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the device is formed as a rotational speed measurement device. 6. The device as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the encoder is formed as a permanent magnetic encoder.
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