Method for preparing a hydrosilane using hetero atom containing activated carbon

US9481579B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-9481579-B2
Application numberUS-201414582700-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateDec 24, 2014
Priority dateOct 23, 2014
Publication dateNov 1, 2016
Grant dateNov 1, 2016

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  1. Title

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  2. Abstract

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  5. First independent claim

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Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

The present invention relates to a method for preparing a hydrosilane using heteroatom-containing activated carbon, more particularly to a method for economically preparing a high-purity hydrosilane by redistribution of a chlorosilane using a heteroatom-containing activated carbon catalyst.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

What is claimed is: 1. A method for preparing a hydrosilane represented by Chemical Formula 2 by redistribution of a chlorosilane represented by Chemical Formula 1 using heteroatom-containing activated carbon as a catalyst: wherein each of X 1 and X 2 , which may be identical or different, is independently hydrogen or chlorine. 2. The method for preparing a hydrosilane according to claim 1 , wherein the chlorosilane is trichlorosilane or dichlorosilane. 3. The method for preparing a hydrosilane according to claim 1 , wherein the heteroatom-containing activated carbon comprises 0.01-15 wt % of a group 15 heteroatom having an unshared electron pair based on the total weight of the catalyst. 4. The method for preparing a hydrosilane according to claim 1 or 3 , wherein the heteroatom is nitrogen, phosphorus or a combination thereof. 5. The method for preparing a hydrosilane according to claim 1 , wherein the redistribution is conducted at a reaction temperature of 40-500° C. 6. The method for preparing a hydrosilane according to claim 5 , wherein the redistribution is conducted at a reaction temperature of 150-300° C. while maintaining the stability of the catalyst. 7. The method for preparing a hydrosilane according to claim 1 , wherein the redistribution is conducted at a reaction pressure of 1-10 bar. 8. The method for preparing a hydrosilane according to claim 1 , which further comprises, before the redistribution, vaporizing the chlorosilane by preheating to 40-300° C. 9. The method for preparing a hydrosilane according to claim 1 , which further comprises, after the redistribution, cooling the hydrosilane. 10. The method for preparing a hydrosilane according to claim 1 , wherein the reaction is conducted while supplying the chlorosilane at a rate of 2-200 WHSV based on the amount of the catalyst.

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • Nitrogen compounds · CPC title

  • Particulate material · CPC title

  • Halogenated silanes · CPC title

  • Heating or cooling the reactor (B01J8/062 takes precedence) · CPC title

  • in a heat exchanger for the heat exchange medium separate from the reactor · CPC title

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What does patent US9481579B2 cover?
The present invention relates to a method for preparing a hydrosilane using heteroatom-containing activated carbon, more particularly to a method for economically preparing a high-purity hydrosilane by redistribution of a chlorosilane using a heteroatom-containing activated carbon catalyst.
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Korea Inst Sci & Tech
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification C01B33/04. Mapped technology areas include Chemistry & Metallurgy.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Nov 01 2016 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 8 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).