Tire inflation system having a seal

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9481213-B2
Application number	US-201414312804-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jun 24, 2014
Priority date	Jun 24, 2014
Publication date	Nov 1, 2016
Grant date	Nov 1, 2016

Abstract

A tire inflation system that includes a seal. The seal may have an annular mounting portion and an annular lip portion. The annular lip portion may have a sealing side and a non-sealing side. Leakage of pressurized gas may be inhibited when the sealing side faces away from the annular mounting portion. Leakage of pressurized gas may be enabled when the annular lip portion is rolled such that at least a portion of the sealing side faces toward the annular mounting portion.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A tire inflation system comprising:
a pressurized gas source that provides a pressurized gas for inflating a tire; and
a first seal that at least partially defines a connection passage that fluidly connects the pressurized gas source to the tire, wherein the first seal includes:
an annular mounting portion that extends around an axis; and
an annular lip portion that extends from the annular mounting portion, wherein the annular lip portion has a sealing side and a non-sealing side disposed opposite the sealing side;

wherein the first seal inhibits leakage of the pressurized gas when the sealing side faces away from the annular mounting portion and the first seal enables leakage of the pressurized gas when the annular lip portion is rolled such that at least a portion of the sealing side faces toward the annular mounting portion.

2. The tire inflation system of claim 1 wherein the sealing side is substantially smooth.

3. The tire inflation system of claim 1 wherein the sealing side extends around and continuously engages a spindle that rotatably supports a hub that supports the tire to inhibit leakage of the pressurized gas.

4. The tire inflation system of claim 3 wherein the spindle has a spindle passage that is configured as a hole that receives pressurized gas from the pressurized gas source.

5. The tire inflation system of claim 4 wherein the spindle passage is fluidly connected to a hub passage in the hub via the first seal.

6. The tire inflation system of claim 3 wherein the first seal has a set of protrusions that are disposed on the non-sealing side and extend away from the sealing side, wherein members of the set of protrusions are spaced apart from each other such that first and second members of the set of protrusions that are disposed adjacent to each other cooperate to define a gap that is disposed between the first and second members of the set of protrusions.

7. The tire inflation system of claim 6 wherein members of the set of protrusions are configured as substantially smooth bumps that have a continuously curved outer surface that engages the spindle when the annular lip portion is rolled.

8. The tire inflation system of claim 6 wherein at least some of the members of the set of protrusions engage the spindle when the annular lip portion is rolled.

9. The tire inflation system of claim 6 wherein the gap extends from a distal end of the annular lip portion to the annular mounting portion.

10. The tire inflation system of claim 6 wherein the annular mounting portion is disposed between the spindle and the hub.

11. The tire inflation system of claim 6 wherein the annular lip portion includes:
a first annular segment that extends from the annular mounting portion toward the spindle such that the first annular segment is completely spaced apart from the spindle, and
a second annular segment that is disposed opposite the annular mounting portion when the annular lip portion is not rolled, wherein the second annular segment extends from an end of the first annular segment to a distal end of the annular lip portion and the sealing side is completely disposed on the second annular segment.

12. A tire inflation system comprising:
a spindle that at least partially defines a spindle passage for routing a pressurized gas;
a hub that is disposed proximate the spindle and that at least partially defines a hub passage for routing the pressurized gas;
a first seal that is disposed between the spindle and the hub and that at least partially defines a connection passage that fluidly connects the spindle passage and the hub passage, wherein the first seal includes:
an annular mounting portion that extends around the spindle and is disposed proximate the hub; and
an annular lip portion that extends from the annular mounting portion, wherein the annular lip portion has a sealing side and a non-sealing side disposed opposite the sealing side;

wherein leakage of pressurized gas between the first seal and the spindle is inhibited when the sealing side engages the spindle and leakage of pressurized gas between the first seal and the spindle is enabled when the annular lip portion is rolled such that at least a portion of the non-sealing side faces toward the spindle.

13. The tire inflation system of claim 12 wherein the hub is rotatably disposed on the spindle.

14. The tire inflation system of claim 12 wherein the hub is configured to rotate about an axis with respect to the spindle and the first seal is disposed on the hub and rotates about the axis with respect to the spindle.

15. The tire inflation system of claim 12 further comprising a second seal that is disposed between the spindle and the hub and that cooperates with the first seal to define the connection passage.

16. The tire inflation system of claim 15 wherein the second seal is spaced apart from the first seal.

17. The tire inflation system of claim 15 wherein the first seal is disposed between the second seal and a distal end of the spindle.

18. The tire inflation system of claim 15 wherein the second seal includes an annular lip portion, wherein the annular lip portion of the first seal and the annular lip portion of the second seal both extend toward the spindle passage when the sealing side of the first seal engages the spindle to inhibit leakage of pressurized gas.

19. The tire inflation system of claim 15 wherein the second seal includes an annular mounting portion that extends around the spindle and is disposed proximate the hub and an annular lip portion that extends from the annular mounting portion, wherein the annular lip portion of the first seal extends toward the annular lip portion of the second seal when the sealing side of the first seal engages the spindle to inhibit leakage of pressurized gas.

20. The tire inflation system of claim 19 wherein the annular lip portion of the first seal does not extend toward the annular lip portion of the second seal when the first seal is rolled.

Assignees

• Arvinmeritor Technology Llc

Inventors

• Keeney Christopher
• Lakin Nicholas S

Classifications

• F16J15/3268 Primary

  Mounting of sealing rings · CPC title

• B60C19/00

  Tyre parts or constructions not otherwise provided for · CPC title

• B60C23/003 Primary

  comprising rotational joints between vehicle-mounted pressure sources and the tyres · CPC title

• B60C23/00345

  Details of the rotational joints · CPC title

• B60C23/00363 Primary

  Details of sealings · CPC title