Ion exchangeable glass with high compressive stress
US-9290413-B2 · Mar 22, 2016 · US
US9475723B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9475723-B2 |
| Application number | US-201514836561-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Aug 26, 2015 |
| Priority date | Jan 21, 2013 |
| Publication date | Oct 25, 2016 |
| Grant date | Oct 25, 2016 |
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A mold for shaping glass can be made by a method that includes providing a mold body having a shaping surface comprising at least about 90% nickel and modifying the composition of the shaping surface of the mold body by exposing the shaping surface to an oxidizing heat treatment. The oxidizing heat treatment may include a ramping heat treatment, a fixed heat treatment, or both the ramping heat treatment and the fixed heat treatment. The ramping heat treatment may include increasing a heating temperature at a rate from about 20° C./hour to about 500° C./hour to a temperature from about 700° C. to about 1000° C. The fixed heat treatment may include holding the heating temperature from about 700° C. to about 1000° C. for a holding time of at least about 5 minutes.
Opening claim text (preview).
We claim: 1. A mold for shaping glass, the mold comprising: a mold body having a shaping surface, wherein at least a portion of the mold body near the shaping surface comprises at least about 90% nickel; and a nickel oxide layer on the shaping surface, wherein the nickel oxide layer has an average thickness from about 500 nm to about 30 micron, and wherein the nickel oxide layer has an average surface roughness (R a ) of less than or equal to about 1 micron on the shaping surface of the mold. 2. The mold of claim 1 , wherein the nickel oxide layer has an average thickness from about 1 micron to about 20 micron. 3. The mold of claim 1 , wherein the nickel oxide layer has a peak surface roughness (R p ) of less than or equal to about 1.5 micron on the shaping surface of the mold. 4. A method for making a glass article, the method comprising: supplying a mold for shaping glass, the mold comprising: a mold body having a shaping surface, wherein at least a portion of the mold body near the shaping surface comprises at least about 90% nickel; and a nickel oxide layer on the shaping surface, wherein the nickel oxide layer has an average thickness from about 500 nm to about 30 micron, and wherein the nickel oxide layer has an average surface roughness (R a ) of less than or equal to about 1 micron on the shaping surface of the mold; and forming a glass article by contacting glass with the mold at a temperature sufficient to allow for shaping of the glass. 5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the nickel oxide layer has an average thickness from about 1 micron to about 20 micron.
by suction without blowing, e.g. with vacuum or by venturi effect · CPC title
between opposing full-face shaping moulds · CPC title
by bending · CPC title
Oxidising · CPC title
Preventing adhesion between glass and glass or between glass and the means used to shape it {, hold it or support it} · CPC title
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