Apparatus for delivering a volatile material
US-8931711-B2 · Jan 13, 2015 · US
US9468697B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9468697-B2 |
| Application number | US-201615005224-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jan 25, 2016 |
| Priority date | Apr 16, 2009 |
| Publication date | Oct 18, 2016 |
| Grant date | Oct 18, 2016 |
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A method of delivering a volatile material to the atmosphere in a continuous manner is disclosed. The method includes providing a delivery engine having a reservoir that includes a volatile material mixture. The volatile material mixture includes about 40% to about 100%, by total weight, of the volatile materials each having a vapor pressure at 25° C. of less than about 0.1 torr. The delivery system also includes a microporous membrane enclosing the reservoir, wherein the microporous membrane comprises an average pore size of about 0.01 to about 0.03 microns.
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What is claimed: 1. A method of delivering a volatile material comprising the step of providing a delivery engine comprising: a. a reservoir comprising a volatile material mixture, said volatile material mixture comprising about 40% to about 100%, by total weight, of volatile materials each having a vapor pressure at 25° C. of less than about 0.3 torr; b. a microporous membrane enclosing said reservoir; c. a rupturable substrate enclosing said reservoir; d. a flow path between said rupturable substrate and said microporous membrane; and e. a rupture element comprising a support structure, said support structure is positioned in said flow path between said rupturable substrate and said microporous membrane. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein said volatile material mixture comprises about 60% to about 90%, by total weight, of volatile materials each having a vapor pressure at 25° C. of about 0.01 to about 0.3 torr. 3. The method of claim 1 , wherein said volatile material mixture comprises: a. 0% to about 15%, by total weight, of volatile materials each having a vapor pressure at 25° C. of about 0.004 torr to about 0.035 torr; b. about 0% to about 25%, by total weight, of volatile materials each having a vapor pressure at 25° C. of about 0.1 torr to about 0.325 torr; and c. about 65% to about 100%, by total weight, of volatile materials each having a vapor pressure at 25° C. of about 0.035 torr to about 0.1 torr. 4. The method of claim 1 , wherein said volatile material mixture comprises a viscosity of about 1.0 cP to less than about 15 cP. 5. The method of claim 1 , wherein said volatile material mixture comprises a surface tension of about 19 mN/m to less than about 27 mN/m. 6. The method of claim 1 , wherein said microporous membrane comprises an average pore size of about 0.02 microns. 7. The method of claim 1 , wherein said volatile material mixture comprises a perfume material. 8. The method of claim 1 , wherein said delivery engine further comprises a collection basin in fluid communication with said microporous membrane and said reservoir upon rupturing said rupturable substrate. 9. The method of claim 1 , wherein said microporous membrane encloses said rupturable substrate and said reservoir. 10. The method of claim 1 further comprising the step of compressing said microporous membrane and said rupture element to breach said rupturable substrate. 11. The method of claim 1 , wherein said method further comprises the step of inserting said delivering engine in a housing, said housing comprising a notch to compress said microporous membrane and said rupture element. 12. The method of claim 1 , wherein said rupture element comprises a compressible flange.
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