Displays with reduced driver circuit ledges

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9454025-B2
Application number	US-201213600862-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Aug 31, 2012
Priority date	Aug 31, 2012
Publication date	Sep 27, 2016
Grant date	Sep 27, 2016

Abstract

An electronic device display may have a color filter layer, a thin-film-transistor layer, and a layer of liquid crystal material. The display may have a display cover layer such as a layer of glass or plastic. Adhesive may be used to attach the upper polarizer to the display cover layer. The thin-film transistor layer may have a substrate with upper and lower surfaces. Thin-film-transistor circuitry may be formed on the upper surface. A display driver integrated circuit may be mounted to the lower surface or a flexible printed circuit and may be coupled to the thin-film-transistor circuitry using wire bonding wires. Through vias that are formed through the thin-film-transistor layer substrate may be used in coupling the thin-film-transistor circuitry to the display driver integrated circuit.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A display having an active area surrounded by an inactive border region, the display comprising:
a color filter layer;
a thin-film-transistor layer having thin-film-transistor circuitry and having a substrate with first and second opposing surfaces, wherein the thin-film transistor circuitry is formed on the first surface;
a layer of liquid crystal material interposed between the color filter layer and the thin-film transistor layer; and
a display driver integrated circuit mounted on the second surface, wherein the color filter layer overlaps the display driver integrated circuit in the inactive border region of the display, wherein the substrate has conductive vias that pass vertically through the substrate from the first surface to the second surface and that couple the thin-film-transistor circuitry to the display driver integrated circuit.

2. The display defined in claim 1 wherein the substrate comprises glass and wherein the vias comprise wires embedded in the glass.

3. The display defined in claim 1 wherein the substrate comprises glass and wherein the vias comprise laser-drilled holes in the glass.

4. The display defined in claim 1 wherein the substrate comprises glass.

5. A display, comprising:
a color filter layer;
a thin-film-transistor layer having thin-film-transistor circuitry and having a substrate with first and second opposing surfaces, wherein the thin-film transistor circuitry is formed on the first surface;
a layer of liquid crystal material interposed between the color filter layer and the thin-film transistor layer;
a flexible printed circuit having a first portion that is mounted to the second surface and a second portion that extends away from the second surface, wherein the first and second portions are connected by a bent portion of the flexible printed circuit; and
a display driver integrated circuit mounted on the second portion of the flexible printed circuit, wherein the substrate has conductive vias that pass vertically through the substrate from the first surface to the second surface and that couple the thin-film-transistor circuitry to the flexible printed circuit.

6. The display defined in claim 5 wherein the second portion extends away from the second surface at a perpendicular angle.

7. The display defined in claim 6 wherein the substrate comprises glass.

8. The display defined in claim 5 wherein the substrate comprises glass and wherein the vias comprise laser-drilled holes in the glass.

9. The display defined in claim 5 wherein the substrate comprises glass.

10. The display defined in claim 9 wherein the vias comprise wires embedded in the glass.

11. A display, comprising:
a color filter layer;
a thin-film-transistor layer having thin-film-transistor circuitry;
a layer of liquid crystal material interposed between the color filter layer and the thin-film transistor layer, wherein the thin-film-transistor layer has a ledge region that is uncovered by the color filter layer;
a display driver integrated circuit; and
wire bonding wires that extend between the thin-film-transistor circuitry in the ledge region and the display driver integrated circuit, wherein each wire bonding wire forms a wire bond connection with a conductive trace on the thin-film-transistor layer, wherein the thin-film-transistor layer has a substrate with upper and lower surfaces, wherein the thin-film-transistor circuitry is formed on the upper surface, wherein the display driver integrated circuit is mounted on the lower surface, wherein the substrate has a conductive line on the lower surface, and wherein at least a portion of the conductive line is interposed between the display driver integrated circuit and the lower surface.

12. The display defined in claim 11 wherein the display driver integrated circuit is electrically connected to the conductive line on the lower surface.

13. The display defined in claim 11 further comprising a black masking layer interposed between the color filter layer and the thin-film-transistor layer in an inactive border region.

14. A display, comprising:
a color filter layer;
a thin-film-transistor layer having thin-film-transistor circuitry;
a layer of liquid crystal material interposed between the color filter layer and the thin-film transistor layer, wherein the thin-film-transistor layer has a ledge region that is uncovered by the color filter layer;
a flexible printed circuit;
a display driver integrated circuit mounted on and electrically connected to a conductive trace on the flexible printed circuit; and
a wire bonding wire the extends between the thin-film-transistor circuitry in the ledge region and a first wire bond connection on the flexible printed circuit to form a signal path between the display driver integrated circuit and the thin-film-transistor circuitry, wherein the wire bonding wire forms a second wire bond connection with a conductive trace on the thin-film-transistor layer, and wherein the conductive trace on the flexible printed circuit extends from the display driver integrated circuit to the first wire bond connection.

15. The display defined in claim 14 wherein the thin-film-transistor layer has a substrate with upper and lower surfaces, wherein the thin-film-transistor circuitry is formed on the upper surface, and wherein the flexible printed circuit includes at least a portion that is mounted on the lower surface.

16. The display defined in claim 15 further comprising a black masking layer interposed between the color filter layer and the thin-film-transistor layer in an inactive border region.

Assignees

• Zhong John Z
• Chen Cheng
• Chang Shih-Chang
• Yin Victor H
• Gettemy Shawn R
• Chen Wei
• Apple Inc

Inventors

• Zhong John Z
• Chen Cheng
• Chang Shih-Chang
• Yin Victor H
• Gettemy Shawn R
• Chen Wei

Classifications

• H10W90/00

  Package configurations · CPC title

• G06F3/044

  by capacitive means · CPC title

• H10K59/8791

  Arrangements for improving contrast, e.g. preventing reflection of ambient light · CPC title

• G02F1/13452 Primary

  Conductors connecting driver circuitry and terminals of panels · CPC title

• H10D86/411

  characterised by materials, geometry or structure of the substrates · CPC title