Degradable polymeric compositions and articles comprising same
US-2024425683-A1 · Dec 26, 2024 · US
US9453114B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9453114-B2 |
| Application number | US-200913062373-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Sep 2, 2009 |
| Priority date | Sep 5, 2008 |
| Publication date | Sep 27, 2016 |
| Grant date | Sep 27, 2016 |
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Provided is a polyester film having excellent high-temperature dimensional stability. More particularly, provided is a method for producing a polyester film, including: a) extruding and cooling a polyester resin to provide a non-oriented sheet; b) orienting the sheet in the machine direction (MD); c) orienting the MD oriented sheet in the transverse direction (TD); d) heat treating the sheet; and e) carrying out simultaneous relaxation by subjecting the heat treated sheet to MD relaxation at a ratio of 1% or higher, while subjecting it to TD relaxation in a tenter. Provided also is a polyester film obtained by the method.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A method for producing a polyethylene terephthalate film comprising: (a) extruding and cooling a polyethylene terephthalate resin to provide a non-oriented polyethylene terephthalate sheet; (b) orienting the polyethylene terephthalate sheet in machine direction (MD) to give a MD orientated polyethylene terephthalate film; (c) orienting the MD oriented polyethylene terephthalate film obtained in step (b) in transverse direction (TD); (d) heat treating the resulting biaxially oriented polyethylene terephthalate film obtained in step (c); and (e) carrying out simultaneous relaxation by subjecting the heat treated polyethylene terephthalate film of step (d) to a MD relaxation at a ratio of 3-8%, while subjecting it to a TD relaxation at a ratio of 3-8% in a tenter, wherein in step (b), the polyethylene terephthalate film is oriented at 1-10 times in the MD while being passed through an IR heater zone heated to 600-900° C., and then is further oriented 1-3 times while being passed through an IR heater zone heated to 500-800° C., so that the total MD-orientation is made 1-10 times; the MD-oriented film is passed through a preheating zone, subjected to TD-orientation 1-10 times; wherein the polyethylene terephthalate film has a shrinkage of 0.4% or less at 150° C. for 30 minutes in the MD, a maximum shrinkage stress of 0.20 kg/mm 2 or less at 150° C. for 3 minutes and an initial load 0.007 kg/mm 2 in MD, and a maximum shrinkage stress of 0.05 kg/mm 2 or less at 150° C. for 3 minutes and an initial load 0.007 kg/mm 2 in TD; and wherein the polyethylene terephthalate film has a thickness of 50 to 350 μm. 2. The method for producing a polyethylene terephthalate film according to claim 1 , wherein the simultaneous relaxation is carried out by applying TD relaxation simultaneously with MD relaxation in at least one zone. 3. The method for producing a polyethylene terephthalate film according to claim 2 , wherein the simultaneous relaxation is carried out at a temperature 5-35° C. lower than the heat treatment temperature of step (d). 4. The method for producing a polyethylene terephthalate film according to claim 3 , wherein the simultaneous relaxation is carried out at a temperature of 170-240° C. 5. The method for producing a polyethylene terephthalate film according to claim 4 , wherein the simultaneous relaxation is carried out by simultaneously controlling an interval between adjacent clips and width in a tenter to relax stress of the film.
of tubular films · CPC title
External treatment, e.g. by using air rings for cooling tubular films · CPC title
Manufacture of films or sheets · CPC title
Operations & Transport · mapped topic
Operations & Transport · mapped topic
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