Hinge mechanism with multiple preset positions

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9447620-B2
Application number	US-201414502867-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Sep 30, 2014
Priority date	Sep 30, 2014
Publication date	Sep 20, 2016
Grant date	Sep 20, 2016

Abstract

A hinge mechanism with multiple preset positions is described. According to various embodiments, the hinge mechanism enables a support component to be adjustably attached to an apparatus, such as a computing device. In at least some embodiments, the hinge mechanism utilizes preset hinge positions that enable the support component to be placed at different preset positions. For instance, the hinge mechanism is configured such that an attached support component tends to “snap” into various preset positions. In at least some embodiments, the hinge mechanism includes an emergency escape position that enables the support component to be rotated beyond normal operating positions without damaging the support component.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A hinge mechanism comprising:
a hinge frame with at least one support plate slidably mounted on an arcuate plate guide on an interior surface of the hinge frame;
a cam slidably mounted on an arcuate cam guide on an interior surface of the at least one support plate, the cam including an inner cam surface, at least one outer cam surface, and a mounting portion for mounting a moveable component to the cam, the inner cam surface and the at least one outer cam surface having different surface profiles;
a cam follower pivotably mounted within the hinge frame and including an inner follower surface positioned to be engageable with the inner cam surface, and at least one outer follower surface positioned to be engageable with the at least one outer cam surface, the inner follower surface and the at least one outer follower surface having different surface profiles; and
a hinge spring mounted within the hinge frame and that applies force to the cam follower such that the cam follower is held in contact with the cam in at least some positions of the hinge mechanism,
the hinge mechanism being configured such that during movement of the cam, contact between the cam and the cam follower transitions between contact between the inner cam surface and the inner follower surface, to contact between the at least one outer cam surface and the at least one outer follower surface, thus enabling the hinge mechanism to snap into different preset open positions.

2. A hinge mechanism as recited in claim 1 , wherein the moveable component comprises a support component for an apparatus, and wherein the hinge mechanism enables the support component to be positioned at multiple positions relative to the apparatus.

3. A hinge mechanism as recited in claim 1 , wherein the at least one support plate includes a plate channel that is slidably engaged with the plate guide on the interior surface of the hinge frame.

4. A hinge mechanism as recited in claim 1 , wherein the hinge mechanism is configured with an emergency escape position that occurs in response to movement of the hinge mechanism beyond the different preset open positions.

5. A hinge mechanism as recited in claim 4 , wherein a torque applied to the cam to cause the hinge mechanism to transition to the emergency escape position is greater than a torque applied to the cam to transition the hinge mechanism between the different preset open positions.

6. An apparatus comprising:
a chassis; and
a hinge mechanism that attaches a support component to the chassis and that is positionable in multiple preset open positions, the hinge mechanism including:
a hinge frame with at least one support plate slidably mounted on an arcuate plate guide on an interior surface of the hinge frame;
a cam slidably mounted on an arcuate cam guide on an interior surface of the at least one support plate, the cam including an inner cam surface, at least one outer cam surface, and a mounting portion for mounting a moveable component to the cam, the inner cam surface and the at least one outer cam surface having different surface profiles;
a cam follower pivotably mounted within the hinge frame and including an inner follower surface positioned to be engageable with the inner cam surface, and at least one outer follower surface positioned to be engageable with the at least one outer cam surface, the inner follower surface and the at least one outer follower surface having different surface profiles; and
a hinge spring mounted within the hinge frame and that applies force to the cam follower such that the cam follower is held in contact with the cam in at least some positions of the hinge mechanism,
the hinge mechanism being configured such that during movement of the cam, contact between the cam and the cam follower transitions between contact between the inner cam surface and the inner follower surface, to contact between the at least one outer cam surface and the at least one outer follower surface, thus enabling the hinge mechanism to snap into different preset open positions.

7. An apparatus as recited in claim 6 , wherein the hinge mechanism enables the support component to be positioned at multiple positions relative to the apparatus.

8. An apparatus as recited in claim 6 , wherein the at least one support plate includes a plate channel that is slidably engaged with the plate guide on the interior surface of the hinge frame.

9. An apparatus as recited in claim 6 , wherein the hinge mechanism is configured with an emergency escape position that occurs in response to movement of the hinge mechanism beyond the different preset open positions.

10. An apparatus as recited in claim 9 , wherein a torque applied to the cam to cause the hinge mechanism to transition to the emergency escape position is greater than a torque applied to the cam to transition the hinge mechanism between the different preset open positions.

11. A mobile device comprising:
a support component movably attached to a rear portion of the mobile device; and
a hinge mechanism that attaches a portion of the support component to the mobile device, the hinge mechanism including:
a hinge frame with at least one support plate slidably mounted on an arcuate plate guide on an interior surface of the hinge frame;
a cam slidably mounted on an arcuate cam guide on an interior surface of the at least one support plate, the cam including an inner cam surface, at least one outer cam surface, and a mounting portion for mounting a moveable component to the cam, the inner cam surface and the at least one outer cam surface having different surface profiles;
a cam follower pivotably mounted within the hinge frame and including an inner follower surface positioned to be engageable with the inner cam surface, and at least one outer follower surface positioned to be engageable with the at least one outer cam surface, the inner follower surface and the at least one outer follower surface having different surface profiles; and
a hinge spring mounted within the hinge frame and that applies force to the cam follower such that the cam follower is held in contact with the cam in at least some positions of the hinge mechanism,
the hinge mechanism being configured such that during movement of the cam, contact between the cam and the cam follower transitions between contact between the inner cam surface and the inner follower surface, to contact between the at least one outer cam surface and the at least one outer follower surface, thus enabling the hinge mechanism to snap into different preset open positions.

12. A mobile device as recited in claim 11 , wherein the hinge mechanism enables the support component to be positioned at multiple positions relative to the mobile device.

13. A mobile device as recited in claim 11 , wherein the at least one support plate includes a plate channel that is slidably engaged with the plate guide on the interior surface of the hinge frame.

14. A mobile device as recited in claim 11 , wherein the hinge mechanism is configured with an emergency escape position that occurs in response to movement of the hinge mechanism beyond the different preset open positions.

15. A mobile device as recited in claim 14 , wherein a torque applied to the cam to cause the hinge mechanism to transition to the emergency escape position is greater than a torque applied to the cam to transition the hinge mechanism between the different preset open positions.

Assignees

• Microsoft Technology Licensing Llc

Inventors

• Park Daniel C
• Huang Yi-Min

Classifications

• H04M1/04

  Supports for telephone transmitters or receivers · CPC title

• H04M1/0216

  Foldable in one direction, i.e. using a one degree of freedom hinge · CPC title

• G06F1/1681 Primary

  Details related solely to hinges (hinge details related to the transmission of signals or power are classified in G06F1/1683) · CPC title

• G06F1/166

  related to integrated arrangements for adjusting the position of the main body with respect to the supporting surface, e.g. legs for adjusting the tilt angle · CPC title

• E05D11/1064

  with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis · CPC title