Pyridazinedione-based heterobicyclic covalent linkers and methods and applications thereof
US-2024425465-A1 · Dec 26, 2024 · US
US9446046B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9446046-B2 |
| Application number | US-201514806174-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jul 22, 2015 |
| Priority date | May 31, 2012 |
| Publication date | Sep 20, 2016 |
| Grant date | Sep 20, 2016 |
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Embodiments of the disclosure relate to tetrahydropyrazolopyrimidine compounds that act as antagonists or inhibitors for Toll-like receptors 7 and/or 8, and their use in pharmaceutical compositions effective for treatment of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and lupus nephritis.
Opening claim text (preview).
We claim: 1. A method for treatment of a systematic lupus erythematosus or lupus, comprising administering a pharmaceutically effective amount of a compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a stereoisomer thereof or mixture of stereoisomers thereof, wherein R 1 is optionally substituted piperidinyl, optionally substituted pyridyl, optionally substituted pyrrolyl, optionally substituted pyrroldinyl, 1,4-dimmethylthiazolyl, 2-ethyl-4-methylthiazolyl, 2-isopropylthiazol-5-yl, thiazolyl, 3-ethylthiazol-5-yl, 1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-yl, or R 1 is —C(O)Z, where Z is piperazinyl, (S)-2-(3-ethylpiperazin-1-yl), optionally substituted pyrrolopyrrolyl, piperidin-3-ylamino, or, R 1 is where R 13 is H, methylpyrazolyl, methylimidazolyl, benzyl, 3-hydroxybutyl, 3-(dimethylamino)-2,2-dimethylpropyl, ethylamide, methylpyridyl, methylsulfonyl, (1-methylimidazol-2-yl)methyl, (1,5-dimethylimidazol-4-yl)methyl, (1-methylpyrrol-2-yl)methyl, or where R 13 is C(O)W, where W is —N(CH 3 ) 2 , piperidinyl, piperazinyl, or morpholinyl, or, R 1 is where R 14 is C(O)CH 3 , H, or (1-methylpyrrol-2-yl)methyl, or, R 1 is or R 1 is where A, B, and D may all be carbon, or where two of A, B, and D are carbon and the other is nitrogen, or where one of A, B, and D is carbon and the remaining two are nitrogen; and when A is nitrogen R 4 is absent, when B is nitrogen R 2 is absent, and when D is nitrogen R 3 is absent; and wherein R 2 is H, —CH 3 , or F, or, with R 3 and the atoms at positions a and b, forms an optionally substituted pyridine or a pyrazole; and wherein R 3 is H, F, Cl, —CN, —CH 3 , —OCH 3 , —OH, —NH 2 , methylsulfonyl, or, with R 4 and the atoms at b and c, forms an optionally substituted benzene, optionally substituted imidazole, optionally substituted pyrazole, optionally substituted pyrazolidine, optionally substituted imidazolidine, optionally substituted isothiazole, or, with R 2 and the atoms at a and b, forms an optionally substituted pyridine or optionally substituted pyrazole; and wherein R 4 is F, —CN, —OCH 3 , —OEt, H, Cl, Br, —NH—C(O)—CH—(CH 3 ) 2 , —N(CH 3 ) 2 , —CH 3 , —CH 2 OH, optionally substituted piperazinyl, 4-hydroxypiperizin-1-yl, optionally substituted piperidinyl not attached to a phenyl group through a nitrogen, or, with R 3 and the atoms at b and c, forms an optionally substituted pyrazole ring or or, with R 5 and the atoms at c and d, forms an optionally substituted pyrazole ring or an optionally substituted pyrrole ring, or, R 4 is -(q)-C(O)X, where q is a bond, is —NH—, or is —CH 2 —, and where X is —NR 11 R 12 , where R 11 and R 12 are both H, both —CH 2 CH 3 , or both —CH 3 , or where one of R 11 and R 12 is H and the other is 1,1-dimethylethyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopropyl, lower alkyl, methyl alcohol, propyl alcohol, cyclobutylmethyl; 2,3-dihydroxypropyl, benzyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl, methylazetidinyl, —CH 2 —NH—CH 3 , pyrazolyl, piperazinyl, alcohol, —OCH 3 , or or where X is optionally substituted pyrrolidinyl attached through a nitrogen to the carbonyl group of R 4 , optionally substituted piperidinyl not attached through a nitrogen to the carbonyl group of R 4 , optionally substituted pyrrolidinyl attached through a nitrogen to the carbonyl group of R 4 , optionally substituted piperazinyl attached through a nitrogen to the carbonyl group of R 4 , or optionally substituted morpholinyl attached through a nitrogen to the carbonyl group of R 4 , and wherein R 5 is H, F, Cl, —CH 3 , —OCH 3 , pyrrolyl, or, with R 4 and the atoms at c and d, forms an optionally substituted benzene, an optionally substituted pyrazole, or an optionally substituted pyrrole, or, with R 6 and the atoms at d and e, forms an optionally substituted pyridine, or R 5 is C(O)Y, where Y is —NH 2 , —N(CH 3 ) 2 , optionally substituted piperazinyl, optionally substituted piperidinyl, and wherein R 6 is H, F, —CH 3 , —CF 3 , or, with R 5 and the atoms at c and d, forms an optionally substituted benzene or an optionally substituted pyrazole; and wherein R 7 is —CF 3 or —CHF 2 ; and wherein R 8 is and wherein R 9 is Br, Cl, F, I, or H; with the following provisos: when R 4 is F: R 3 is not —CH 3 or F; R 3 is not —CH 3 , —CN, F, Cl, or —OCH 3 ; R 5 is not —CH 3 , F, Cl, or —OCH 3 ; and R 6 is not —CH 3 or F; when R 4 is Cl: R 2 is not F; R 3 is not F or —CN; R 5 is not F, —CN, or —C(O)N(CH 3 ) 2 ; R 6 is not —CF 3 or F; D is not nitrogen; and either R 5 is —C(O)NH 2 or one of R 2 , R 3 , R 5 , and R 6 is —CH 3 ; when R 4 is —CH 3 : R 3 is not F; R 5 is not F; and R 5 and R 6 do not form a pyrimidine together with the atoms at d and e; when R 4 is —OCH 3 : R 3 is not F; R 3 is not Cl or —OCH 3 , R 5 is not Cl or —OCH 3 ; and R 6 is not F or —CF 3 ; when R 4 is —CN: R 2 is not F; R 3 is not Cl, F, or —OCH 3 , R 5 is not Cl, F, or —OCH 3 ; and R 6 is not F; when R 4 is —OCH 2 CH 3 : R 3 is not Cl or F; R 5 is not Cl or F; and R 6 is not —CF 3 ; when R 4 is R 3 is not H or F; and R 5 is not H or F; when R 4 is at least one of R 2 , R 3 , R 5 and R 6 is not H; when R 4 is R 3 is not F; and R 5 is not F; when R 2 is F: R 3 is not —OCH 3 or F; R 5 is not —CN; and at least one of R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , and R 6 is not H; when R 2 is Cl: R 3 is not F; when R 2 is —CH 3 : R 3 is not Cl; at least one of R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , and R 6 is not —CH 3 ; and R 4 and R 5 do not form a pyrazolyl with the atoms at c and d; when R 3 is —OCH 3 : R 2 is not F; and R 6 is not F; when R 3 is F: R 2 is not —OCH 3 ; and X is not
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