Communication method and apparatus
US-2024422726-A1 · Dec 19, 2024 · US
US9444688B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9444688-B2 |
| Application number | US-201214349552-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Oct 4, 2012 |
| Priority date | Oct 4, 2011 |
| Publication date | Sep 13, 2016 |
| Grant date | Sep 13, 2016 |
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Receiver-based methods for controlling TCP sender behavior in cellular communications networks with large buffer sizes are disclosed. One method includes, at a TCP receiver, receiving packets from a TCP sender. The method further includes determining, based on the packets, a minimum round trip time and a moving average round trip time for cellular network carrying the packets between a TCP sender and a TCP receiver. The method further includes adaptably adjusting a received window size to advertise to the TCP sender based on the minimum round trip time and the moving average round trip time. The method further includes advertising the adjusted received window sizes to the TCP sender.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A method for use at a TCP receiver for controlling TCP sender behavior in cellular communications networks with large buffer sizes, the method comprising: at a TCP receiver: receiving packets from a TCP sender; continually determining, based on the packets, a minimum round trip time and a moving average round trip time for a cellular network carrying the packets between the TCP sender and the TCP receiver; adaptively adjusting a receive window size to advertise to the TCP sender based on the minimum round trip time and the moving average round trip time, wherein adaptively adjusting the receive window size includes increasing the receive window size if a ratio of the minimum round trip time and the moving average round trip time is less than a threshold value; and advertising the adjusted receive window sizes to the TCP sender. 2. The method of claim 1 wherein the TCP receiver is implemented on a mobile handset and the TCP sender is implemented on a cellular base station or a server located in the Internet. 3. A method for use at a TCP receiver for controlling TCP sender behavior in cellular communications networks with large buffer sizes, the method comprising: at a TCP receiver: receiving packets from a TCP sender; continually determining, based on the packets, a minimum round trip time and a moving average round trip time for a cellular network carrying the packets between the TCP sender and the TCP receiver; adaptively adjusting a receive window size to advertise to the TCP sender based on the minimum round trip time and the moving average round trip time; and advertising the adjusted receive window sizes to the TCP sender, wherein adaptively adjusting the receive window size includes decreasing the receive window size if a ratio of the minimum round trip time and the moving average round trip time is more than a threshold value. 4. A system for use at a TCP receiver for controlling TCP sender behavior in cellular communications networks with large buffer sizes, the system comprising: a TCP receiver for receiving packets from a TCP sender; and a dynamic receive window size adjustment module for continually determining, based on the packets, a minimum round trip time and a moving average round trip time for a cellular network carrying the packets between the TCP sender and the TCP receiver, adaptively adjusting a receive window size to advertise to the TCP sender based on the minimum round trip time and the moving average round trip time, and for advertising the adjusted receive window size to the TCP sender, wherein adaptively adjusting the receive window size includes increasing the receive window size if a ratio of the minimum round trip time and the average round trip time is less than a threshold value. 5. The system of claim 4 wherein the TCP sender is implemented on a cellular base station or on a server located in the Internet and wherein the TCP receiver is implemented on a mobile handset. 6. A system for use at a TCP receiver for controlling TCP sender behavior in cellular communications networks with large buffer sizes, the system comprising: a TCP receiver for receiving packets from a TCP sender; and a dynamic receive window size adjustment module for continually determining, based on the packets, a minimum round trip time and a moving average round trip time for a cellular network carrying the packets between the TCP sender and the TCP receiver, adaptively adjusting a receive window size to advertise to the TCP sender based on the minimum round trip time and the moving average round trip time, and for advertising the adjusted receive window size to the TCP sender, wherein adaptively adjusting the receive window size includes decreasing the receive window size if a ratio of the minimum round trip time and the average round trip time is more than a threshold value. 7. A non-transitory computer readable medium comprising computer executable instructions that when executed by the processor of a computer control the computer to perform steps comprising: at a TCP receiver: receiving packets from a TCP sender; continually determining, based on the packets, a minimum round trip time and a moving average round trip time for a cellular network carrying the packets between the TCP sender and the TCP receiver; adaptively adjusting a receive window size to advertise to the TCP sender based on the minimum round trip time and the moving average round trip time, wherein adaptively adjusting the receive window size includes increasing the receive window size if the a ratio of the minimum round trip time and the moving average round trip time is less than a threshold value; and advertising the adjusted receive window sizes to the TCP sender. 8. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 7 wherein the TCP receiver is implemented on a mobile handset and the TCP sender is implemented on a cellular base station or a server located in the Internet. 9. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 7 wherein the TCP receiver is implemented on a mobile handset and the TCP sender is implemented on a cellular base station or a server located in the Internet. 10. A non-transitory computer readable medium comprising computer executable instructions that when executed by the processor of a computer control the computer to perform steps comprising: at a TCP receiver: receiving packets from a TCP sender; continually determining, based on the packets, a minimum round trip time and a moving average round trip time for a cellular network carrying the packets between the TCP sender and the TCP receiver; adaptively adjusting a receive window size to advertise to the TCP sender based on the minimum round trip time and the moving average round trip time, wherein adaptively adjusting the receive window size includes decreasing the receive window size if a ratio of the minimum round trip time and the moving average round trip time is more than a threshold value; and advertising the adjusted receive window sizes to the TCP sender.
Determination of shaping rate, e.g. using a moving window · CPC title
adapting protocols for flow control or congestion control to wireless environment, e.g. adapting transmission control protocol [TCP] (wireless network protocols or protocol adaptations to wireless operation, e.g. wireless application protocol H04W80/00) · CPC title
Transport layer protocols, e.g. TCP [Transport Control Protocol] over wireless {(transmission control protocol/Internet protocol [TCP/IP] or user datagram protocol [UDP] H04L69/16)} · CPC title
Selecting a network or a communication service · CPC title
Evaluation or update of window size, e.g. using information derived from acknowledged [ACK] packets · CPC title
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