Outward splayed mixed material longitudinal rail system

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9440682-B2
Application number	US-201414287553-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	May 27, 2014
Priority date	Jun 28, 2013
Publication date	Sep 13, 2016
Grant date	Sep 13, 2016

Abstract

A product comprising a mixed material longitudinal rail system for a vehicle and a method of making the same.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A product comprising:
a longitudinal rail system of a vehicle body comprising:
a front compartment rail assembly which extends along a length of the vehicle body;
wherein the front compartment rail assembly is attached to a front portion of a dash panel, wherein the dash panel extends across a width of the vehicle body;
a floor compartment rail assembly which extends horizontally along the length of the vehicle body, wherein the floor compartment rail assembly is attached to a rear side of the dash panel;
a rocker rail assembly which extends along the length of the vehicle body, wherein the rocker rail assembly is attached to the floor compartment rail;
and
wherein the longitudinal rail system comprises steel and aluminum.

2. The product of claim 1 wherein the front compartment rail assembly and the rocker rail assembly comprise aluminum; and wherein the dash panel and the floor compartment rail assembly comprise steel.

3. The product of claim 1 wherein the front compartment rail assembly and the rocker rail assembly each include a plurality of attachment areas;
wherein the attachment areas are at least 2 mm thick; and
wherein the dash panel and the floor compartment rail assembly include a plurality of clearance holes constructed and arranged to accept a plurality of flow drill screws.

4. The product of claim 3 wherein the front compartment rail assembly is attached to the dash panel via a structural adhesive and a plurality of flow drill screws;
wherein the dash panel is attached to the floor compartment rail assembly via a structural adhesive and a plurality of flow drill screws; and
wherein the floor compartment rail assembly is attached to the rocker rail assembly via a structural adhesive and a plurality of flow drill screws.

5. The product of claim 2 wherein the floor compartment rail assembly comprises a first component and a second component; wherein the first component is a beam structure and the second component is a bracket structure; and wherein the first component comprises a first grade of aluminum and the second component comprises a second grade of aluminum, and wherein the first grade of aluminum is different than the second grade of aluminum.

6. The product of claim 5 wherein the first floor compartment rail component and the second floor compartment rail component are attached together via spot welding.

7. The product of claim 1 wherein the floor compartment rail assembly splays outwardly as it extends from the dash panel to the rocker rail assembly.

8. The product of claim 7 wherein the floor compartment rail assembly is constructed and arranged outwardly to accommodate a flow drill screw gun.

9. The product of claim 1 wherein the longitudinal rail system is attached to a vehicle frame.

10. A method comprising:
constructing a mixed material longitudinal rail system comprising: attaching a steel dash panel and a steel floor compartment rail assembly to an aluminum front compartment rail assembly and an aluminum rocker rail assembly and wherein the steel dash panel and the steel floor compartment rail assembly are attached to the aluminum front compartment rail assembly and the aluminum rocker rail assembly via a structural adhesive and a plurality of flow drill screws.

11. The method of claim 10 wherein the floor compartment rail assembly is splayed outwardly from a vehicle.

12. The method of claim 10 wherein the floor compartment rail assembly comprises a first component and a second component.

13. The method of claim 12 wherein the first component comprises a first grade of aluminum and the second component comprises a second grade of aluminum.

14. The method of claim 12 wherein the first component and second component are attached via spot welding.

Assignees

• Gm Global Tech Operations Llc

Inventors

• Saje Robert N
• Swartzell Terry A
• Wyszynski Artur
• Kielbik Robert M
• Saari Keith J

Classifications

• Y10T29/49622

  Vehicular structural member making · CPC title

• B62D25/2018 Primary

  the subunits being front structures · CPC title