Lightweight acoustic enclosures

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9440566-B2
Application number	US-201414562240-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 5, 2014
Priority date	Dec 5, 2014
Publication date	Sep 13, 2016
Grant date	Sep 13, 2016

Abstract

The technology described in this document can be embodied in an acoustic enclosure for a speaker system disposed in a portion of a vehicle seat. The acoustic enclosure includes a rigid plate configured to be attached to a frame, a first section, and a second section. The rigid plate configured to support a speaker disposed in part within the acoustic enclosure. The first section is constructed from expanded resin, and disposed in contact with the rigid plate. The second section is disposed in contact with the first section, between the second section and the rigid plate. The first and second section together define a housing of the acoustic enclosure that includes at least one cavity configured to accommodate a portion of the speaker.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. An acoustic enclosure for a speaker system disposed in a portion of a vehicle seat, the acoustic enclosure comprising:
a rigid plate configured to be attached to a frame, the rigid plate configured to support a speaker disposed in part within the acoustic enclosure;
a first section including one or more attachment surfaces; and
a second section coupled to the first section at the one or more attachment surfaces, wherein the first section is disposed between the second section and the rigid plate, and the first and second section together define a housing of the acoustic enclosure that includes at least one cavity configured to accommodate a portion of the speaker,
wherein the first section comprises an expanded resin that is over-molded on the rigid plate.

2. The acoustic enclosure of claim 1 , wherein the second section is constructed of expanded resin.

3. The acoustic enclosure of claim 2 , wherein the expanded resin comprises expanded polystyrene foam.

4. The acoustic enclosure of claim 1 , wherein the rigid plate is welded or fastened to frame.

5. The acoustic enclosure of claim 1 , wherein rigid plate is constructed from metal or injection-molded plastic.

6. The acoustic enclosure of claim 1 , wherein the second section is mechanically attached to the first section.

7. The acoustic enclosure of claim 1 , wherein the second section is welded to the first section.

8. The acoustic enclosure of claim 1 , wherein the rigid plate includes one or more structural features for configuring a flexibility of the rigid plate.

9. The acoustic enclosure of claim 8 , wherein the one or more structural features are created by removing a portion of the rigid plate to increase flexibility of the rigid plate.

10. The acoustic enclosure of claim 8 , wherein the one or more structural features comprise a flange configured to provide additional stiffness to the rigid plate.

11. A seat headrest comprising:
a frame configured to attach the headrest to a seat;
an acoustic enclosure for a speaker, the acoustic enclosure comprising:
a rigid plate attached to the frame, the rigid plate configured to support a speaker disposed in part within the acoustic enclosure,
a first section including one or more attachment surfaces, and
a second section coupled to the first section at the one or more attachment surfaces, wherein the first and second section together define a housing of the acoustic enclosure that includes at least one cavity configured to accommodate a portion of the speaker; and

a rigid supporting structure disposed in contact with the rigid plate,
wherein the first section is disposed between the rigid plate and the second section, and comprises an expanded resin that is over-molded on the rigid plate.

12. The seat headrest of claim 11 , further comprising a covering layer disposed over an external surface of the rigid supporting structure.

13. The seat headrest of claim 12 , wherein the covering layer comprises at least one of: soft foam, fabric, leather, suede, or artificial leather.

14. The seat headrest of claim 11 , wherein the second section is constructed of a material comprising expanded resin.

15. The seat headrest of claim 14 , wherein the expanded resin comprises expanded polystyrene foam.

16. The seat headrest of claim 11 , wherein the rigid plate is welded to frame.

17. The seat headrest of claim 11 , wherein the rigid supporting structure includes an acoustic channel that facilitates acoustic energy to be radiated out of the acoustic enclosure.

18. The seat headrest of claim 11 , wherein the rigid supporting structure is constructed of expanded resin.

19. The seat headrest of claim 11 , wherein the first section and the rigid supporting structure are disposed on opposite sides of at least a portion of the rigid plate.

20. The seat headrest of claim 11 , wherein the rigid plate includes one or more structural features for configuring a flexibility of the rigid plate.

21. The seat headrest of claim 20 , wherein the one or more structural features are created by removing a portion of the rigid plate to increase flexibility of the rigid plate.

22. The seat headrest of claim 21 , wherein the one or more structural features comprise a flange configured to provide additional stiffness to the rigid plate.

23. A method of constructing an acoustic enclosure for a speaker system disposed in a portion of a vehicle seat, the method comprising:
producing a first section of the acoustic enclosure by molding expanded resin over a rigid plate, the first section including one or more attachment surfaces;
producing a second section of the acoustic enclosure; and
coupling the second section to the first section at the one or more attachment surfaces such that the first section is disposed between the rigid plate and the second section, and the first section and the second section together form at least one cavity of the acoustic enclosure, the at least one cavity configured to accept at least a portion of the speaker system.

24. The method of claim 23 , wherein the second section is produced by molding expanded resin.

25. The method of claim 23 , wherein the second section is produced by molding a plastic.

26. The method of claim 23 , further comprising attaching the rigid plate to a rigid frame associated with the acoustic enclosure.

27. The method of claim 23 , wherein the expanded resin is molded over the rigid plate such that the rigid plate is enclosed in part by the expanded resin.

28. The method of claim 23 , wherein the second section comprises one or more surfaces that are configured to be attached to one or more corresponding surfaces of the first section, and wherein coupling the second section to the first section comprises attaching the one or more surfaces of the second section to the one or more corresponding surfaces of the first section.

29. The method of claim 23 , further comprising modifying the rigid plate to configure a flexibility of the rigid plate.

30. The method of claim 29 , wherein modifying the rigid plate comprises removing a portion of the rigid plate to increase the flexibility.

Assignees

• Bose Corp

Inventors

• Subat Bradford Kyle

Classifications

• H04R2499/13

  Acoustic transducers and sound field adaptation in vehicles · CPC title

• H04R5/023

  in a chair, pillow · CPC title

• B60N2/4876 Primary

  Operations & Transport · mapped topic

• B29L2031/3023

  Head-rests · CPC title

• B29K2105/04

  cellular or porous · CPC title