Spring mechanism and linear motion displacement mechanism
US-2016348774-A1 · Dec 1, 2016 · US
US9429204B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9429204-B2 |
| Application number | US-96676210-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 13, 2010 |
| Priority date | Dec 23, 2009 |
| Publication date | Aug 30, 2016 |
| Grant date | Aug 30, 2016 |
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A holding device for medical instruments, having a bracket on which at least one medical instrument can be affixed, at least one joint to position the bracket and a weight-relieving system to compensate the bracket load. The holding device is of compact and light structure and for cleaning purposes is completely autoclavable together with the bracket. The weight-relieving system is configured as a resetting element that is coupled with the bracket and is made of a material that essentially includes a plateau stress.
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What is claimed is: 1. A holding device for medical instruments, the holding device comprising: a bracket on which at least one medical instrument can be affixed, at least one joint to position the bracket, and a weight-relieving system to compensate a bracket load, the weight-relieving system being configured as a resetting element coupled with the bracket and made of a material that comprises a plateau stress, the resetting element being pre-tensed by the bracket load until the resetting element reaches the plateau stress, wherein the resetting element is mounted at one end in a non-movable configuration on a first bracket part and at an opposite end on a second bracket part that is displaceable with respect to the first bracket part by the at least one joint; wherein the resetting element is disposed in a guide tube that provides guidance of said weight-relieving system, wherein the guide tube is slidable along an axis of a housing of the first bracket part; and wherein the resetting element is mounted to the displaceable second bracket part by a flexible element, the flexible element coupled to both the resetting element and the displaceable second bracket part provides a uniform, non-jerking transmission of forces exerted by the displaceable second bracket part to the resetting element. 2. The holding device according to claim 1 , wherein the material of the resetting element, which comprises the plateau stress, is selected from a group comprising a CuZnAl, FeNiCoTi and NiTi alloy. 3. The holding device according to claim 2 , wherein the material that comprises the plateau stress is a shape-memory alloy. 4. The holding device according to claim 3 , wherein the shape-memory alloy that constitutes the resetting element is an NiTiNol alloy. 5. The holding device according to claim 1 , wherein the resetting element, bridging the at least one joint, is coupled with the bracket. 6. The holding device according to claim 1 , wherein the resetting element is configured as a cable winch. 7. The holding device according to claim 1 , wherein the resetting element is configured as a spring element. 8. The holding device according to claim 6 , wherein tensing of the cable winch by the slidable guide tube is adjustable. 9. The holding device according to claim 1 , wherein the flexible element is configured as a link chain. 10. The holding device according to claim 1 , wherein: the first bracket part has an abutment to which is connected the one end of the resetting element that is mounted in the non-movable configuration; and the guide tube is configured to be pressed away from the abutment to adjust a tensing of the resetting element. 11. A holding device for medical instruments, the holding device comprising: a bracket on which at least one medical instrument can be affixed, at least one joint to position the bracket, and a weight-relieving system to compensate a bracket load, the weight-relieving system being configured as a resetting element coupled with the bracket and made of a material that comprises a plateau stress, the resetting element being pre-tensed by the bracket load until the resetting element reaches the plateau stress, wherein the resetting element is mounted at one end in a non-movable configuration on a first bracket part and at an opposite end on a second bracket part that is displaceable with respect to the first bracket part by the at least one joint; wherein the resetting element is disposed in a guide tube that provides guidance of said weight-relieving system, wherein the guide tube is slidable along an axis of a housing of the first bracket part; and wherein the resetting element within the guide tube is positioned on an outer contour of the first bracket part. 12. The holding device according to claim 11 , wherein the material that comprises the plateau stress is a shape-memory alloy. 13. The holding device according to claim 11 , wherein the resetting element, bridging the at least one joint, is coupled with the bracket. 14. The holding device according to claim 11 , wherein the resetting element is configured as a cable winch. 15. The holding device according to claim 14 , wherein tensing of the cable winch by the slidable guide tube is adjustable. 16. The holding device according to claim 11 , wherein the resetting element is configured as a spring element. 17. The holding device according to claim 11 , wherein the flexible element is configured as a link chain. 18. The holding device according to claim 11 , wherein: the first bracket part has an abutment to which is connected the one end of the resetting element that is mounted in the non-movable configuration; and the guide tube is configured to be pressed away from the abutment to adjust a tensing of the resetting element.
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characterised by their composition, e.g. comprising materials providing for particular spring properties (composition and manufacture of clock or watch springs G04B1/145) · CPC title
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