Emulating pressure sensitivity on multi-touch devices

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9423953-B2
Application number	US-201414158918-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jan 20, 2014
Priority date	Jan 30, 2013
Publication date	Aug 23, 2016
Grant date	Aug 23, 2016

Abstract

A method, device, and/or computer program product operates a touch-screen device. A first touch at a location on a touch-screen is detected. A second touch on the touch-screen, which occurs simultaneously with the first touch on the touch-screen, is detected. A pressure of the detected second touch is calculated and assigned to the detected first touch. A specific touch-screen output is generated according to the location and assigned calculated pressure of the detected first touch.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method of operating a touch-screen device, the method comprising:
detecting, by one or more processors, a first touch at a location on a touch-screen, wherein the touch-screen is able to detect a presence of the first touch but is not able to detect an amount of pressure being applied by the first touch;
detecting, by one or more processors, a second touch on the touch-screen, the detected second touch occurring simultaneously with the first touch on the touch-screen, wherein the first touch is performed by a first hand of a user touching the touch-screen, wherein the second touch is performed by a second hand of the user touching the touch-screen, wherein the first hand of the user draws a line on the touch-screen, wherein the second hand of the user controls a thickness of the line drawn on the touch-screen by the first hand;
calculating, by one or more processors, a calculated pressure for the first touch based, at least in part, on a value corresponding to a feature of the detected second touch;
adjusting, by one or more processors, the thickness of the line drawn on the touch-screen according to the pressure level determined by:
Pressure level=( A *( C− 1))+ B

where A is a chosen maximum number of fingers involved on either the first hand or the second hand in drawing a line on the touch-screen, B is a quantity of fingers from the second hand used to adjust a thickness of the line drawn on the touch-screen, and C is a quantity of fingers from the first hand used to draw a line on the touch-screen; and
generating, by one or more processors, a touch-screen output according to the location of and calculated pressure for the detected first touch.

2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the feature of the detected second touch is an area of the touch-screen that is touched by the detected second touch, and wherein said calculating the pressure from the detected second touch comprises generating the calculated pressure from the area of the touch-screen that is touched by the detected second touch.

3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the feature of the detected second touch is a distance between the detected second touch and the first touch, and wherein said calculating the pressure from the detected second touch comprises generating the calculated pressure from the distance between the detected second touch and the first touch.

4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said calculating the pressure from the detected second touch comprises selecting a pressure level from a set of predefined pressure levels that is associated with the second touch, wherein the second touch is applied by multiple fingers of a user, and wherein each additional finger used to apply the second touch increases the calculated pressure by a discrete stepping level.

5. The method according to claim 1 , further comprising:
detecting a change in a nature of the detected second touch on the touch-screen, wherein the change in the nature of the detected second touch is identified by a change in an amount of area on the touch-screen being simultaneously touched; and
re-calculating the pressure from a changed second touch based on a detected change in the nature of the detected second touch.

6. A touch-screen device comprising a touch-screen and a processor connected to the touch-screen, the processor arranged to:
detect a first touch at a location on the touch-screen;
detect a second touch on the touch-screen, the detected second touch occurring simultaneously with the first touch on the touch-screen, wherein the first touch is performed by a first hand of a user touching the touch-screen, wherein the second touch is performed by a second hand of the user touching the touch-screen, wherein the first hand of the user draws a line on the touch-screen, wherein the second hand of the user controls a thickness of the line drawn on the touch-screen by the first hand;
calculate a pressure of the detected second touch to generate a calculated pressure of the detected second touch;
adjust the thickness of the line drawn on the touch-screen according to the pressure level determined by:
Pressure level=( A *( C− 1))+ B

where A is a chosen maximum allowable number of fingers involved on the first hand in drawing a line on the touch-screen, B is a quantity of fingers from the second hand used to adjust a thickness of the line drawn on the touch-screen, and C is a quantity of fingers from the first hand used to draw a line on the touch-screen; and
generate a specific touch-screen output according to the location and assigned calculated pressure of the detected first touch.

7. The device according to claim 6 , wherein the processor is further arranged, when calculating the pressure of the detected second touch, to generate the calculated pressure from a magnitude of the detected second touch.

8. The device according to claim 6 , wherein the processor is further arranged, when calculating the pressure of the detected second touch, to generate the calculated pressure from a distance from the detected second touch to the first touch.

9. The device according to claim 6 , wherein the processor is further arranged, when calculating the pressure of the detected second touch, to select a pressure level from a set of predefined pressure levels.

10. The device according to claim 6 , wherein the processor is further arranged to detect a change in a nature of the detected second touch on the touch-screen and re-calculate the pressure of a changed second touch.

11. A computer program product for operating a touch-screen device, the computer program product comprising a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having program code embodied therewith, the program code readable and executable by a processor to perform a method comprising:
detecting a first touch on a touch-screen;
detecting a second touch on the touch-screen, the detected second touch occurring simultaneously with the first touch on the touch-screen, wherein the first touch is performed by a first hand of a user touching the touch-screen, wherein the second touch is performed by a second hand of the user touching the touch-screen, wherein the first hand of the user draws a line on the touch-screen, wherein the second hand of the user controls a thickness of the line drawn on the touch-screen by the first hand;
calculating a simulated pressure from the detected second touch;
adjusting the thickness of the line drawn on the touch-screen according to the pressure level determined by:
Pressure level=( A *( C− 1))+ B

where A is a chosen maximum allowable number of fingers involved on the first hand in drawing a line on the touch-screen, B is a quantity of fingers from the second hand used to adjust a thickness of the line drawn on the touch-screen, and C is a quantity of fingers from the first hand used to draw a line on the touch-screen; and
generating a specific touch-screen output according to a location and assigned simulated pressure of the detected first touch.

12. The computer program product according to claim 11 , wherein the method further comprises:
generating the calculated pressure from a magnitude of the detected second touch.

13. The computer program product according to claim 11 , wherein the method further comprises:
generating the calculated pressure from a distance between the detected second touch and the first touch.

14. The computer program product according to claim 11 , wherein said calculating a pressure from the detected second touch further comprises selecting a pressure level from a set of predefined p

Assignees

• IBM

Inventors

• Delattre Jerome
• Hillion Stephane
• Kormann Thierry
• Van Keisbelck Remi

Classifications

• G06F3/04847

  Interaction techniques to control parameter settings, e.g. interaction with sliders or dials · CPC title

• G06F2203/04808

  Several contacts: gestures triggering a specific function, e.g. scrolling, zooming, right-click, when the user establishes several contacts with the surface simultaneously; e.g. using several fingers or a combination of fingers and pen · CPC title

• G06F3/04883 Primary

  for inputting data by handwriting, e.g. gesture or text · CPC title

• G06F3/0416 Primary

  Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers · CPC title

• G06F3/0414

  using force sensing means to determine a position · CPC title