Compositions and methods for detecting lead ions
US-9217725-B2 · Dec 22, 2015 · US
US9416234B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9416234-B2 |
| Application number | US-200913062718-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Sep 7, 2009 |
| Priority date | Sep 9, 2008 |
| Publication date | Aug 16, 2016 |
| Grant date | Aug 16, 2016 |
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There is provided a crosslinkable fluorine-containing rubber composition being capable of giving a fluorine-containing rubber crosslinked and molded article having a low friction coefficient and assuring an increased proportion of a fluorine-containing resin around the surface of a fluorine-containing rubber, a molded article obtained by crosslinking the composition, and a method for producing the molded article. The crosslinkable fluorine-containing rubber composition comprises a fluorine-containing rubber (A) comprising vinylidene fluoride unit, a fluorine-containing resin (B) and a polyol crosslinking agent (C), wherein the fluorine-containing rubber (A) and the fluorine-containing resin (B) are kneaded at a temperature of not less than a temperature being lower by 5° C. than the melting point of the fluorine-containing resin (B).
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A sliding member obtained by heating a crosslinked molded article at a temperature of not less than 225° C. and not more than 250° C. for a time between 1 hour and 24 hours, wherein the crosslinked molded article is obtained by crosslinking a crosslinkable fluorine-containing rubber composition comprising a fluorine-containing rubber (A) comprising vinylidene fluoride unit, the fluorine-containing resin (B) and a polyol crosslinking agent (C), wherein the vinylidene fluoride unit in the fluorine-containing rubber (A) is present in an amount of 58 mol % to 85 mol %, wherein the fluorine-containing resin (B) is a copolymer of tetrafluoroethylene/ethylene/2,3,3,4,4,5,5-heptafluoro-1-pentene comprising 2,3,3,4,4,5,5-heptafluoro-1-pentene in an amount of from 0.1 to 5 mol % or a copolymer of tetrafluoroethylene/ethylene/1,1,2-trihydroperfluorohexene-1 comprising 1,1,2-trihydroperfluorohexene-1 in an amount of from 0.1 to 5 mol %, wherein the mass ratio (A)/(B) of the fluorine-containing rubber (A) to the fluorine-containing resin (B) is 60/40 to 97/3, wherein the fluorine-containing rubber (A) and the fluorine-containing resin (B) are kneaded at a temperature of not less than a temperature being lower by 5° C. than the melting point of the fluorine-containing resin (B), thereby preparing the crosslinkable fluorine-containing rubber composition, wherein the ratio (P IR0.5 1/P IR0.5 2) of peak (P IR0.5 1) of characteristic absorption derived from the fluorine-containing rubber (A) in 0.5 μm depth from the surface of the sliding member to peak (P IR0.5 2) derived from the fluorine-containing resin (B) is smaller than a ratio (P IR1.2 1/P IR1.2 2) in 1.2 μm depth. 2. A non-sticking member obtained by heating a crosslinked molded article at a temperature of not less than 225° C. and not more than 250° C. for a time of between 1 hour and 24 hours, wherein the crosslinked molded article is obtained by crosslinking a crosslinkable fluorine-containing rubber composition comprising a fluorine-containing rubber (A) comprising vinylidene fluoride unit, the fluorine-containing resin (B) and a polyol crosslinking agent (C), wherein the vinylidene fluoride unit in the fluorine-containing rubber (A) is present in an amount of 58 mol % to 85 mol %, wherein the fluorine-containing resin (B) is copolymer of tetrafluoroethylene/ethylene/2,3,3,4,4,5,5-heptafluoro-1-pentene comprising 2,3,3,4,4,5,5-heptafluoro-1-pentene in an amount of from 0.1 to 5 mol %, or a copolymer of tetrafluoroethylene/ethylene/1,1,2-trihydroperfluorohexene-1 comprising 1,1,2-trihydroperfluorohexene-1 in an amount of from 0.1 to 5 mol %, wherein the mass ratio (A)/(B) of the fluorine-containing rubber (A) to the fluorine-containing resin (B) is 60/40 to 97/3, wherein the fluorine-containing rubber (A) and the fluorine-containing resin (B) are kneading at a temperature of not less than a temperature being lower by 5° C. than the melting point of the fluorine-containing resin (B), thereby preparing the crosslinkable fluorine-containing rubber composition, wherein the ratio (P IR0.5 1/P IR0.5 2) of peak (P IR0.5 1) of characteristic absorption derived from the fluorine-containing rubber (A) in 0.5 μm depth from the surface of the sliding non-sticking member to peak (P IR0.5 2) derived from the fluorine-containing resin (B) is smaller than a ratio (P IR1.2 1/P IR1.2 2) in 1.2 μm depth.
Phenols; Phenolates · CPC title
Rubber derivatives containing halogen · CPC title
of metals · CPC title
containing fluorine atoms · CPC title
containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group · CPC title
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