Two-way-opening storage box

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9415910-B2
Application number	US-201313791571-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Mar 8, 2013
Priority date	Apr 16, 2012
Publication date	Aug 16, 2016
Grant date	Aug 16, 2016

Abstract

A two-way-opening storage box includes a box body, a lid, a link mechanism, and a restrictor. The lid includes a base member, and a movable member. The base member covers the box body. The movable member is held onto the base member slidably. The restrictor is disposed in at least one of the base member and the movable member, and is capable of restricting the link mechanism from being actuated under such a condition as the movable member has fully slid, and/or under such another condition as the movable member is sliding

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A two-way-opening storage box, comprising:
a box body with a storage section being provided therein, the storage section has an opposite-end side and an other opposite-end side, the opposite-end side and the other opposite-end side are on opposite sides of the storage section from each other in first directions, the box body has opposite ends that are opposite from each other in a second direction, the second direction differs from the first directions;
a lid that swings in relation to the box body to open and close the storage section alternately from the opposite-end side of the storage section, and from the other opposite-end side thereof, wherein the first directions are directions in which the lid swings in relation to the box body to alternately open the opposite-end side of the storage section and the other opposite-end side thereof, the first directions are one of right/left directions and front/rear directions with respect to the box body, and the second direction is orthogonal to the first directions;
the lid includes a base member that covers the storage section, and a movable member that covers the base member, the base member has first opposite ends opposite from each other in the second direction;
a link mechanism disposed between the first opposite ends of the base member of the lid, the link mechanism further being disposed between the opposite ends of the box body, the link mechanism selectively swings open the lid in the first directions in relation to the box body alternately from the other opposite-end side to the opposite-end side of the storage section, and from the opposite-end side to the other opposite-end side of the storage section;
the movable member is slidably retained onto the base member, the movable member slides on the base member in the second direction; and
a restrictor disposed in at least one of the base member and the movable member, the restrictor restricts the link mechanism from being actuated under such a condition as the movable member has fully slid, and under such another condition as the movable member is sliding, wherein
the link mechanism comprises a push-button switch that swings a front locking pin and a rear locking pin,
the push-button switch is disposed in the base member of the lid,
the front locking pin engages with the push-button switch and the front locking pin extends in the second direction,
the rear locking pin extends in the second direction,
each of the front locking pin and the rear locking pin further engages with a locking hole that is disposed respectively in the box body,
the front locking pin and the rear locking pin move toward one another and disengage from the locking hole, when the push-button switch is pressed,
the restrictor is disposed in the base member of the lid, and engages with the movable member, thereby restricting the front locking pin and rear locking pin from moving,

the base member further includes second opposite ends which are opposite from each other in the first directions, the base member is provided with the restrictor at the second opposite ends, respectively,
the restrictor comprises a sliding locking pin that enters a bore, the bore is disposed in at least one of the front locking pin and the rear locking pin when being pressed by the movable member of the lid.

2. The two-way-opening storage box according to claim 1 further comprising a decelerator being disposed at one of the first opposite ends of the base member and at one of the opposite ends of the box body, the decelerator decelerates a moving speed of the lid that swings in a closing direction.

3. The two-way-opening storage box according to claim 2 , wherein the decelerator comprises:
an arm that has opposite ends, one of the opposite ends of the arm being retained rotatably onto a substantial middle in one of the first opposite ends of the base member;
an arm case retained rotatably onto a substantial middle in one of the opposite ends of the box body, the arm case accommodates the other one of the opposite ends of the arm therein; and
a damper disposed in the arm case, the damper engages with the arm, thereby decelerating a moving speed of the arm.

4. The two-way-opening storage box according to claim 1 , wherein:
the movable member of the lid includes a sliding lock, and a sliding button,
the sliding lock engages with the base member of the lid at a slid-close position at which the movable member covers the storage section in the box body,
the sliding lock engages with the base member at a slid-open position at which the movable member opens the storage section partially in order to restrict the movable member from sliding at the slid-close position and at the slid-open position,
the sliding button releases the sliding lock from locking the movable member; and

the two-way-opening storage box further comprises a circumventer that releases the sliding lock from locking the movable member when the sliding button is pressed at the slid-open position, thereby circumventing the sliding lock from reengaging with the base member when the pressed sliding button is subsequently released from the pressing.

5. The two-way-opening storage box according to claim 4 , wherein:
the sliding lock detaches from a locking bore, with which the base member of the lid is provided, as the sliding button is pressed, the sliding lock thereby being released from locking with the movable member of the lid;
the movable member slides at the slid-open position by a predetermined overstroke in the second direction;
the base member includes a wall with which the sliding button comes into contact directly or indirectly; and
the sliding button moves at the slid-open position by a magnitude, which is greater than the overstroke of the movable member, from a time when pressing the sliding button is started until another time when the sliding button comes into contact with the wall.

6. The two-way-opening storage box according to claim 1 comprising two of the link mechanisms being disposed to extend between the first opposite ends of the base member, the link mechanisms further being disposed to extend between the opposite ends of the box body, in the second direction.

7. The two-way-opening storage box according to claim 1 , further comprising a switcher for selectively moving the lid back and forth in the first directions,
the switcher including: a connecting member; and a centering member;
the connecting member is connected with the link mechanism, the connecting member obliquely guides the link mechanism with respect to the first directions, the connecting member obliquely guides the link mechanism with respect to the second direction, and the connecting member inhibits the lid from moving in the second direction; and
the centering member comes into contact with the connecting member, and the centering member urges the connecting member back and forth in the second direction.

8. The two-way-opening storage box according to claim 1 , the lid further comprising paired engagement elements, wherein, in the condition that the movable member has fully slid, the engagement elements engage with the rear locking pin, to thereby prevent the push-button switch from being pressed.

Assignees

• Toyoda Gosei Kk

Inventors

• Fukui Naoyuki

Classifications

• B65D51/00 Primary

  Closures not otherwise provided for · CPC title

• B60R7/04 Primary

  in driver or passenger space {, e.g. using racks (B60R7/005, B60R7/08 take precedence)} · CPC title