Cathode active material for lithium ion battery, cathode for lithium ion battery, and lithium ion battery
US-9224515-B2 · Dec 29, 2015 · US
US9412485B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9412485-B2 |
| Application number | US-201414173049-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Feb 5, 2014 |
| Priority date | Feb 13, 2013 |
| Publication date | Aug 9, 2016 |
| Grant date | Aug 9, 2016 |
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A LaNiO 3 thin film having extremely few voids is uniformly formed. Provided is a LaNiO 3 thin film-forming composition for forming a LaNiO 3 thin film. It includes: a LaNiO 3 precursor; a first organic solvent; a stabilizer; and a second organic solvent. The first organic solvent includes carboxylic acids, alcohols, esters, ketones, ethers, cycloalkanes, aromatic compounds, or tetrahydrofuran. The stabilizer includes β-diketones, β-ketones, β-keto esters, oxyacids, diols, triols, carboxylic acids, alkanolamines, or polyvalent amines. The second organic solvent has a boiling point of 150° C. to 300° C. and a surface tension of 20 to 50 dyn/cm. The LaNiO 3 precursor content is 1 to 20 mass % with respect to 100 mass % of the composition. The stabilizer content is 0 to 10 mol with respect to 1 mol of a total amount of the LaNiO 3 precursors. The second organic solvent content is 5 to 20 mass % with respect to the composition.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A LaNiO 3 thin film-forming composition for forming a LaNiO 3 thin film, the composition comprising: LaNiO 3 precursors; one or more first organic solvents selected from the group consisting of carboxylic acids, alcohols, esters, ketones, ethers, cycloalkanes, aromatic compounds, and tetrahydrofuran; one or more stabilizers selected from the group consisting of β-diketones, β-ketones, β-keto esters, oxyacids, diols, triols, carboxylic acids, alkanolamines, and polyvalent amines; and a second organic solvent having a boiling point of 150° C. to 300° C. and a surface tension of 20 dyn/cm to 50 dyn/cm, wherein a ratio of the LaNiO 3 precursors is 1 mass % to 20 mass % in terms of oxides with respect to 100 mass % of the composition, a ratio of the stabilizer is greater than 0 mol and less than or equal to 10 mol with respect to 1 mol of a total amount of the LaNiO 3 precursors in the composition, and a ratio of the second organic solvent is 5 mass % to 20 mass % with respect to 100 mass % of the composition. 2. The LaNiO 3 thin film-forming composition according to claim 1 , wherein each of the LaNiO 3 precursors is a metal carboxylate, a metal nitrate, a metal alkoxide, a metal diol complex, a metal triol complex, a metal β-diketonate complex, a metal β-diketoester complex, a metal β-iminoketo complex, or a metal amino complex. 3. The LaNiO 3 thin film-forming composition according to claim 2 , wherein at least either a LaNiO 3 precursor as a La source or a LaNiO 3 precursor as a Ni source among the LaNiO 3 precursors is an acetate, a nitrate, or an octylate. 4. The LaNiO 3 thin film-forming composition according to claim 1 , wherein the second organic solvent is at least one of N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, N-methylformamide, 4-butyrolactone, N-methylpyrrolidone, and propylene carbonate. 5. A method of forming a LaNiO 3 thin film, wherein the LaNiO 3 thin film-forming composition according to claim 1 is used. 6. A method of forming a LaNiO 3 thin film, comprising: forming a coating film on a heat-resistant substrate by coating the LaNiO 3 thin film-forming composition according to claim 1 on the heat-resistant substrate; pre-baking the substrate including the coating film in an oxidation atmosphere or in a water vapor-containing atmosphere under atmospheric pressure to obtain a film, or repeating the formation of the coating film and the pre-baking of the substrate 2 times or more until a film having a predetermined thickness is obtained; and baking the film at a crystallization temperature or higher.
Alkoxides, e.g. methoxide, tert-butoxide · CPC title
performed under reactive atmosphere, e.g. oxidising or reducing atmospheres · CPC title
Wet mixtures · CPC title
based on oxide ceramics · CPC title
Organic acids, e.g. EDTA, citrate, acetate, oxalate · CPC title
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