Mixed mode RC clamps

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9406627-B2
Application number	US-201314038663-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Sep 26, 2013
Priority date	Sep 26, 2013
Publication date	Aug 2, 2016
Grant date	Aug 2, 2016

Abstract

A system interconnect includes a first resistor-capacitor (RC) clamp having a first RC time constant. The system interconnect also includes second RC clamps having a second RC time constant. The first and second RC clamps are arranged along the system interconnect. In addition, the first RC time constant is different from the second RC time constant.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A passive mixed mode resistor-capacitor (RC) clamp device system, comprising:
a RC clamp device configured according to a human body model (HBM) to determine a first RC time constant of the RC clamp device, the RC clamp device configured to include sub-RC clamp components configured according to a charged device model (CDM) to determine a second RC time constant of the RC clamp device to reduce the overall layout area of the RC clamp device, the first RC time constant configured to accommodate HBM electrostatic discharge (ESD) and the second RC time constant configured to accommodate CDM-ESD;
a system power bus along which the RC clamp device and the sub-RC clamp components are arranged, the first RC time constant being different from the second RC time constant, the first and second RC time constants defined based at least in part on first and second resistance and capacitance values, respectively, in which the first resistance and capacitance values are larger relative to the second resistance and capacitance values, the first RC time constant defined to reflect a slower rise time relative to the second RC time constant;
a first initial power supply signal and a second initial power supply signal to shunt high current initially experienced by the RC clamp device, the first initial power supply signal configured to turn on components configured according to the HBM model, the second initial power supply signal configured to turn on the sub-RC clamp components; and
a delayed power supply signal configured to turn off the components configured according to the HBM model after the initial experience of the high current by the RC clamp device to continue shunting the current through the sub-RC clamp components.

2. The passive mixed mode resistor-capacitor (RC) clamp device system of claim 1 , in which the first RC time constant is greater than the second RC time constant.

3. The passive mixed mode resistor-capacitor (RC) clamp device system of claim 1 , in which the at least one first RC clamp further comprises another sub RC clamp having a third RC time constant.

4. The passive mixed mode resistor-capacitor (RC) clamp device system of claim 3 , in which the first RC time constant, the second RC time constant and the third RC time constant reduce a layout area of one of the first and second RC clamps along the system power bus.

5. The passive mixed mode resistor-capacitor (RC) clamp device system of claim 1 , in which the at least one first RC clamp and the plurality of second RC clamps each comprise at least one transistor, the at least one transistor having a variable layout area.

6. The passive mixed mode resistor-capacitor (RC) clamp device system of claim 1 integrated into a mobile phone, a set top box, a music player, a video player, an entertainment unit, a navigation device, a computer, a hand-held personal communication systems (PCS) unit, a portable data unit, and/or a fixed location data unit.

7. A passive mixed mode resistor-capacitor (RC) clamp device system, comprising:
a RC clamp device configured according to a human body model (HBM) to determine a first RC time constant of the RC clamp device, the RC clamp device to include sub-RC clamp components configured according to a charged device model (CDM) to determine a second RC time constant of the RC clamp device to reduce the overall layout area of the RC clamp device, the first time constant configured to accommodate HBM electrostatic discharge (ESD) and the second RC time constant configured to accommodate CDM-ESD;
means for distributing power, the RC clamp device and the sub-RC clamp components being arranged along the power distributing means, the first RC time constant being different from the second RC time constant, the first and second RC time constants defined based at least in part on first and second resistance and capacitance values, respectively, in which the first resistance and capacitance values are larger relative to the second resistance and capacitance values, the first RC time constant defined to reflect a slower rise time relative to the second RC time constant;
means for turning on components configured according to the HBM model and a means for turning on the sub-RC clamp components to shunt high current initially experienced by the RC clamp device; and
means for turning off the components configured according to the HBM model after the initial experience of the high current by the RC clamp device to continue shunting the current through the sub-RC clamp components.

8. The passive mixed mode RC clamp device system of claim 7 , in which the first clamping means comprises another means for clamping a voltage having a third RC time constant.

9. The passive mixed mode resistor-capacitor (RC) clamp device system of claim 7 , in which the first clamping means and the second clamping means each comprise means for switching electrical signals, the switching means for having a variable layout area.

10. The passive mixed mode resistor-capacitor (RC) clamp device system of claim 7 , integrated into a mobile phone, a set top box, a music player, a video player, an entertainment unit, a navigation device, a computer, a hand-held personal communication systems (PCS) unit, a portable data unit, and/or a fixed location data unit.

Assignees

• Qualcomm Inc

Inventors

• Worley Eugene Robert
• Jalilizeinali Reza
• Dundigal Sreeker

Classifications

• H10W42/60 Primary

  protecting against electrostatic charges or discharges, e.g. Faraday shields (integrated devices comprising arrangements for electrical protection H10D89/60) · CPC title

• H10D89/819 Primary

  Bias arrangements for gate electrodes of FETs, e.g. RC networks or voltage partitioning circuits (FETs in a Darlington configuration H10D89/817) · CPC title

• H10D84/206

  of combinations of capacitors and resistors · CPC title

• H02H9/046

  responsive to excess voltage appearing at terminals of integrated circuits · CPC title

• H01L23/60 Primary

  Electricity · mapped topic