Actuator for vibrating a sound board in a musical instrument and method for attaching same

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9406288-B2
Application number	US-201214364173-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 14, 2012
Priority date	Dec 15, 2011
Publication date	Aug 2, 2016
Grant date	Aug 2, 2016

Abstract

In an actuator ( 50 ), a bobbin ( 511 ) to which a voice coil ( 513 ) is attached is disposed within a magnetic path space formed by a magnetic path forming section ( 52 ). A connecting shaft ( 514 ) is coupled to the bobbin ( 511 ), and a connection end portion ( 516 A) at a distal end of the connecting shaft is connected to a sound board of a musical instrument. The length of the shaft ( 514 ) can be adjusted. When the actuator ( 50 ) is attached to the sound board, the length of the shaft ( 514 ) is adjusted and the connection end portion ( 516 A) is connected to the sound board while a position of the voice coil ( 513 ) within the magnetic path space is maintained in a predetermined reference mounting position, in a state in which the magnetic path forming unit ( 52 ) is supported in a predetermined position by a support unit ( 55 ).

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. An actuator for vibrating a sound board of a musical instrument comprising:
a magnetic path formation section constructed to form a magnetic path space;
a bobbin having a voice coil attached thereto in such a manner that the voice coil is disposed within the magnetic path space; and
a connection member connected to said bobbin and constructed to vibrate in response to vibration of said bobbin, said connection member having a connection end adapted for connection to the sound board of the musical instrument, said connection member being constructed to be adjustable in length,
wherein said connection member includes an end member forming the connection end, and a portion having a greater thermal conductivity than the end member.

2. An actuator for vibrating a sound board of a musical instrument comprising:
a magnetic path formation section constructed to form a magnetic path space;
a bobbin having a voice coil attached thereto in such a manner that the voice coil is disposed within the magnetic path space; and
a connection member connected to said bobbin and constructed to vibrate in response to vibration of said bobbin, said connection member having a connection end adapted for connection to the sound board of the musical instrument, said connection member being constructed to be adjustable in length,
wherein said connection member includes a cap having a flat surface fixed to an opening portion of the bobbin, and
a heat measuring device for measuring a temperature of the flat surface of the cap is mounted on the flat surface of the cap.

3. An actuator for vibrating a sound board of a musical instrument comprising:
a magnetic path formation section constructed to form a magnetic path space;
a bobbin having a voice coil attached thereto in such a manner that the voice coil is disposed within the magnetic path space; and
a connection member connected to said bobbin and constructed to vibrate in response to vibration of said bobbin, said connection member having a connection end adapted for connection to the sound board of the musical instrument, said connection member being constructed to be adjustable in length,
wherein the sound board has a sound board rib provided thereon, and
said connection member is connected at the connection end to a side of the sound board where the sound board rib is provided, said connection member being connected and fixed to the sound board with the length thereof adjusted in such a manner that a distance from said bobbin to the connection end is greater than a height of the sound board rib from the sound board.

4. The actuator as claimed in claim 3 , wherein said connection member includes a rod-shaped member, and a screw structure for converting rotational displacement of the rod-shaped member to linear displacement of the rod-shaped member.

5. The actuator as claimed in claim 3 , wherein said connection member includes: a first member connected to said bobbin; a second member connected to said first member in such a manner that said second member is displaceable relative to said first member; and a tightening tool adapted to tighten and fix a connected portion between said first member and said second member.

6. The actuator as claimed in claim 3 , which further comprises a reference position instructing member for indicating a reference mounting position, within the magnetic path space, of the voice coil.

7. The actuator as claimed in claim 3 , which further comprises a damper connecting said bobbin to said magnetic path formation section in such a manner that said bobbin is disposed within the magnetic path space.

8. A musical instrument comprising: the actuator recited in claim 3 ; the support section supporting the magnetic path formation section; the sound board having the connection end connected thereto; a performance operator; and a signal generation section constructed to generate a drive signal indicative of an audio waveform corresponding to an operation of said performance operator, the drive signal being supplied to said actuator for driving the voice coil.

9. A method for attaching to a musical instrument the actuator recited in claim 3 , said method comprising: a step of providing a support section in association with an actuator-attaching position of the sound board to which the actuator is to be attached and installing the magnetic path formation section on the support section; a step of connecting the connection end to the sound board with a length of the connection member adjusted in such a manner that the connection end is moved toward the sound board; and a step of fixing the length of the connection member adjusted in such a manner that the connection end is connected to the sound board.

10. The method as claimed in claim 9 , wherein said adjusting a length of the connection member comprises adjusting the length of the connection member while maintaining a reference mounting position, within the magnetic path space, of the voice coil.

11. The method as claimed in claim 10 , wherein the reference position instructing member for indicating a reference mounting position, within the magnetic path space, of the voice coil is used to maintain the reference mounting position, within the magnetic path space, of the voice coil.

12. The method as claimed in claim 10 , which further comprises a step of, prior to said step of connecting the connection end to the sound board, adjusting a distance, relative to the sound board, of the support section having the magnetic path formation section installed thereon.

13. A method for manufacturing a musical instrument provided with the actuator recited in claim 3 , said method comprising: a step of providing a musical instrument that is not provided with the actuator; a step of providing a support section in association with an actuator-attaching position of the sound board to which the actuator is to be attached and installing the magnetic path formation section on the support section; a step of connecting the connection end to the sound board after adjusting the length of the connection member in such a manner that the connection end is moved toward the sound board; and a step of fixing the length of the connection member adjusted in such a manner that the connection end is connected to the sound board.

14. A device for vibrating a sound board of a musical instrument, comprising:
an actuator including: a magnetic path formation section constructed to form a magnetic path space; a bobbin having a voice coil attached thereto in such a manner that the voice coil is disposed within the magnetic path space; and a connection member connected to said bobbin and to the sound board of the musical instrument and adapted to transmit vibration of the bobbin to the sound board, said connection member being constructed to be adjustable in length;
a support section disposed in association with an actuator-attaching position of the sound board to which the actuator is to be attached; and
an adjustment device constructed to adjust a relative distance of said support section to the sound board,
wherein the sound board has a sound board rib provided thereon, and
said connection member is connected at the connection end to a side of the sound board where the sound board rib is provided, said connection member being connected and fixed to the sound board with the length thereof adjusted in such a manner that a distance from said bobbin to the connection end is greater than a height of the sound board rib from the sound board.

Assignees

• Yamaha Corp

Inventors

• Ohnishi Kenta
• Takahashi Yuji

Classifications

• Y10T29/49005

  Acoustic transducer · CPC title

• H04R2209/024

  Manufacturing aspects of the magnetic circuit of loudspeaker or microphone transducers · CPC title

• G10H3/22

  using electromechanically actuated vibrators with pick-up means (G10H3/24 takes precedence) · CPC title

• H04R2440/05

  Aspects relating to the positioning and way or means of mounting of exciters to resonant bending wave panels · CPC title

• H04R1/028

  associated with devices performing functions other than acoustics, e.g. electric candles · CPC title