Rotary valve assemblies and methods of use for breath sample cartridge systems
US-11890090-B1 · Feb 6, 2024 · US
US9403520B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9403520-B2 |
| Application number | US-201113825816-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jul 27, 2011 |
| Priority date | Sep 24, 2010 |
| Publication date | Aug 2, 2016 |
| Grant date | Aug 2, 2016 |
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Official abstract text for this publication.
The disclosure relates to a valve for controlling fluids, including a valve body defining a passage opening, a tapering valve seat formed on the valve body, a closing element configured to open up and to close off the passage opening at the tapering valve seat, and a protruding region adjoining the tapering valve seat. The protruding region extends over only part of a circumference of the tapering valve seat.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A valve for controlling fluids, comprising: a valve body defining a passage opening at an upper portion of the valve body; a tapering valve seat formed on the upper portion of the valve body and encircling the passage opening; a closing element configured to open and to close the passage opening by moving away from and contacting, respectively, the tapering valve seat; and a protruding area at a first upper portion of the tapering valve seat, wherein: the protruding area only extends over part of a circumference of the tapering valve seat; the protruding area defines a length defined in a lifting direction of the closing element; the length defined in the lifting direction is greater than a maximum lift of the closing element; and the protruding area is only formed on less than one half of the circumference of the tapering valve seat and more than a third of the circumference of the tapering valve seat. 2. The valve as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the protruding area and the tapering valve seat are integrally formed with one another. 3. The valve as claimed in claim 1 , wherein: the protruding area includes a castellated formation structure having a plurality of protruding elements that protrude above the tapering valve seat, and the elements of the plurality of protruding elements are separated from one another by a plurality of spaces. 4. The valve as claimed in claim 3 , wherein: each space of the plurality of spaces defines a first arc length in a circumferential direction, each element of the plurality of elements defines a second arc length in the circumferential direction, and the first arc length is the same as the second arc length. 5. The valve as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the tapering valve seat has a conical taper. 6. The valve as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the valve is configured as a non-return valve. 7. The valve as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising a non-protruding area at a second upper portion of the valve seat, the non-protruding area extending contiguously about the tapering valve seat for at least 180°. 8. The valve as claimed in claim 1 , wherein: the tapering valve seat has a first circumference at an upper end and a second circumference at a lower end, and the first circumference is greater than the second circumference. 9. The valve as claimed in claim 8 , wherein the closing element is configured to seal against the tapering valve seat at a position between the upper and lower ends of the tapering valve seat. 10. The valve as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the protruding area is configured to radially guide the closing element in an open position of the valve. 11. A brake device for vehicles, comprising: a valve configured to control fluids including (i) a valve body defining a passage opening at an upper portion of the valve body, (ii) a tapering valve seat formed on the upper portion of the valve body and encircling the passage opening, (iii) a closing element configured to open and to close the passage opening by moving away from and contacting, respectively, the tapering valve seat, and (iv) a protruding area at a first upper portion of the tapering valve seat, wherein: the protruding area only extends over part of a circumference of the tapering valve seat; and the protruding area is configured to radially guide the closing element in an open position of the valve. 12. The brake device as claimed in claim 11 , the valve further comprising a non-protruding area at a second upper portion of the valve seat, the non-protruding area extending contiguously about the tapering valve seat for at least 180°. 13. A valve for controlling fluids, comprising: a valve body defining a passage opening at an upper portion of the valve body; a tapering valve seat formed on the upper portion of the valve body and encircling the passage opening; a closing element configured to open and to close the passage opening by moving away from and contacting, respectively, the tapering valve seat; and a protruding area at a first upper portion of the tapering valve seat, wherein: the protruding area only extends over part of a circumference of the tapering valve seat; and the protruding area is configured to radially guide the closing element in an open position of the valve. 14. The valve as claimed in claim 13 , further comprising a non-protruding area at a second upper portion of the valve seat, the non-protruding area extending contiguously about the tapering valve seat for at least 180°. 15. The valve as claimed in claim 13 , wherein: the protruding area includes a castellated formation structure having a plurality of protruding elements that protrude above the tapering valve seat, and the elements of the plurality of protruding elements are separated from one another by a plurality of spaces. 16. The valve as claimed in claim 15 , wherein: each space of the plurality of spaces defines a first arc length in a circumferential direction, each element of the plurality of elements defines a second arc length in the circumferential direction, and the first arc length is the same as the second arc length. 17. The valve as claimed in claim 13 , wherein the protruding area is only formed on less than one half of the circumference of the tapering valve seat and more than a third of the circumference of the tapering valve seat.
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