Compositions, systems, and methods for epigenetic regulation of proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) gene expression
US-12098399-B2 · Sep 24, 2024 · US
US9399666B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9399666-B2 |
| Application number | US-200913119108-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Sep 18, 2009 |
| Priority date | Sep 18, 2008 |
| Publication date | Jul 26, 2016 |
| Grant date | Jul 26, 2016 |
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The present invention relates to peptides having one or more stable, internally constrained α-helices, and that include a sequence that mimics at least a portion of the C-terminal transactivation domain of HIF-1α. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions containing these peptides and methods of using these peptides, for example to reduce gene transcription, treat or prevent disorders mediated by interaction of HIF-1α with CREB-binding protein and/or p300, reduce or prevent angiogenesis in a tissue, induce apoptosis, decrease cell survival and/or proliferation, and identify potential ligands of CREB-binding protein and/or p300.
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What is clamied is: 1. A peptide of formula I: wherein is a single or double carbon-carbon bond, wherein the double carbon-carbon bond is cis or trans; each n is independently 1 or 2; m is zero or any positive integer; R 1 is an amino acid, a peptide, —OR 4 , —CH 2 NH 2 , an alkyl group, an aryl group, or hydrogen, wherein R 4 is alkyl or aryl; or R 1 has the formula: wherein A 5 is a peptide, an amino acid residue, an acyl group, or hydrogen; and each R 5 is independently an amino acid side chain, hydrogen, an alkyl group, or an aryl group; R 2 is hydrogen, an amino acid side chain, an alkyl group, or an aryl group; R 3 is a peptide, —OR 6 , —N(R 7 ) 2 , an alkyl group, an aryl group, or hydrogen, wherein R 6 is an alkyl group or an aryl group and each R 7 is independently an amino acid side chain, hydrogen, an alkyl group, or an aryl group; and: (i) A 1 is Thr; A 2 is Ser or Ala; A 3 is Tyr or Ala; and A 4 comprises the formula X 1 X 2 X 3 X 4 X 5 X 6 X 7 , wherein X 1 is Asp or Asn; X 2 is Val, Cys, or Ala; X 3 is Glu or Gln; X 4 is Val or Tyr; X 5 is Asn or Arg; X 6 is Ala; and X 7 is Arg or absent; or (ii) A 1 and A 2 are independently Glu or Gln; A 3 is Leu; and A 4 comprises the formula LRX 8 LX 9 , where L is Leu, R is Arg, X 8 is Ala or Tyr, and X 9 is Asp or Asn; and wherein the peptide modulates the interaction between HIF-1α C-TAD and the p300/CBP CH1 domain, with the proviso that the peptide sequence does not consist of the sequence Thr-Ala-Ala-Asp-Cys-Glu-Tyr-Asn-Ala-Arg-NH 2 (SEQ ID NO: 123). 2. The peptide according to claim 1 , wherein the peptide is selected from the group consisting of: wherein R 2 is hydrogen, an amino acid side chain, an alkyl group, or an aryl group. 3. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a peptide according to claim 1 and a pharmaceutically acceptable vehicle. 4. The peptide according to claim 1 , wherein each n is 1. 5. The peptide according to claim 1 , wherein one n is 1 and one n is 2. 6. The peptide according to claim 1 , wherein each n is 2.
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