Fiber laser device

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9397465-B2
Application number	US-201414338095-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jul 22, 2014
Priority date	Jan 24, 2012
Publication date	Jul 19, 2016
Grant date	Jul 19, 2016

Abstract

In a case where the period from the input of the output suspension instruction to the next output instruction is shorter than the fixed period of time, the seed laser light source and the pumping light source are in a pre-pumped state during the period from the end of the output state to the start of the next output state. In a case where the period from the input of the output suspension instruction to the next output instruction is longer than the fixed period of time, the seed laser light source and the pumping light source are in the pre-pumped state only for the fixed period of time from the input of the output instruction.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A fiber laser device comprising:
a seed laser light source configured to emit seed laser light;
a pumping light source configured to emit pumping light;
an amplification optical fiber configured to receive the seed laser light and the pumping light, amplify the seed laser light, and output laser light, the amplification optical fiber being doped with a rare-earth element to be pumped by the pumping light;
an output unit configured to emit the laser light, the laser light being emitted from the amplification optical fiber;
a control unit configured to control at least the seed laser light source and the pumping light source; and
an instruction unit configured to input an output instruction and an output suspension instruction to the control unit, the output instruction being for causing the output unit to emit the laser light, the output suspension instruction being for causing the output unit to stop emitting the laser light, wherein
the seed laser light source and the pumping light source are put into an output state after a first fixed period of time elapses from a time when the output instruction is input to the control unit, and the output state of the seed laser light source and the pumping light source is kept for the first fixed period of time after the output suspension instruction is input to the control unit, and is ended after the first fixed period of time elapses from a time when the output suspension instruction is input to the control unit, the first fixed period of time being set beforehand,
when a period from the time when the output suspension instruction is input to the control unit to a time when the next output instruction is input to the control unit is shorter than the first fixed period of time, the seed laser light source and the pumping light source are in a pre-pumped state during a period from the end of the output state to the next output state,
when the period from the time when the output suspension instruction is input to the control unit to the time when the next output instruction is input to the control unit is longer than the first fixed period of time, the seed laser light source and the pumping light source are in a suspended state during a period from the end of the output state to the time when the next output instruction is input to the control unit, and are in the pre-pumped state during a period from the time when the output instruction is input to the control unit to the next output state,
in the pre-pumped state, the seed laser light is not incident on the amplification optical fiber, and the pumping light with a predetermined intensity is incident on the amplification optical fiber,
in the output state, the seed laser light is incident on the amplification optical fiber to cause the output unit to emit the laser light, and the pumping light is incident on the amplification optical fiber, and
the first fixed period of time, in the pre-pumped state, is shorter than a period from a time when the pumping light with the predetermined intensity is incident on the amplification optical fiber to a time when a gain of a resonator of the fiber laser device becomes positive.

2. A fiber laser device comprising:
a seed laser light source configured to emit seed laser light;
a pumping light source configured to emit pumping light;
an amplification optical fiber configured to receive the seed laser light and the pumping light, amplify the seed laser light, and emit laser light, the amplification optical fiber being doped with a rare-earth element to be pumped by the pumping light;
an output unit configured to emit the laser light, the laser light being from the amplification optical fiber;
a control unit configured to control at least the seed laser light source and the pumping light source; and
an instruction unit configured to input an output instruction and an output suspension instruction to the control unit, the output instruction being for causing the output unit to emit the laser light, the output suspension instruction being for causing the output unit to stop emitting the laser light, wherein
the seed laser light source and the pumping light source are put into an output state after a first fixed period of time elapses from a time when the output instruction is input to the control unit, and the output state of the seed laser light source and the pumping light source is kept for the first fixed period of time after the output suspension instruction is input to the control unit, and is ended after the first fixed period of time elapses from a time when the output suspension instruction is input to the control unit, the first fixed period of time being set beforehand,
when a period from the time when the output suspension instruction is input to the control unit to a time when the next output instruction is input to the control unit is shorter than the first fixed period of time, the seed laser light source and the pumping light source are in a pre-pumped state during a period from the end of the output state to the next output state,
when the period from the time when the output suspension instruction is input to the control unit to the time when the next output instruction is input to the control unit is longer than the first fixed period of time, the seed laser light source and the pumping light source are in a suspended state during a period from the end of the output state to the time when the next output instruction is input to the control unit, and are in the pre-pumped state during a period from the time when the output instruction is input to the control unit to the next output state,
in the pre-pumped state, seed laser light having a small crest value is incident on the amplification optical fiber, and the pumping light with a predetermined intensity is incident on the amplification optical fiber,
in the output state, the seed laser light is incident on the amplification optical fiber to cause the output unit to emit the laser light, and the pumping light is incident on the amplification optical fiber, and
the first fixed period of time, in the pre-pumped state, is shorter than a period from a time when the seed laser light having the small crest value and the pumping light with the predetermined intensity are incident on the amplification optical fiber to a time when a gain of a resonator of the fiber laser device becomes positive.

3. The fiber laser device according to claim 2 , wherein the seed laser light emitted from the seed laser light source in the output state is pulsed light, and the seed laser light emitted from the seed laser light source in the pre-pumped state is continuous light.

4. The fiber laser device according to claim 1 , wherein an intensity of the pumping light in the pre-pumped state is equal to or lower than an intensity of the pumping light in the output state.

5. The fiber laser device according to claim 2 , wherein an intensity of the pumping light in the pre-pumped state is equal to or lower than an intensity of the pumping light in the output state.

6. The fiber laser device according to claim 3 , wherein an intensity of the pumping light in the pre-pumped state is equal to or lower than an intensity of the pumping light in the output state.

Assignees

• Fujikura Ltd

Inventors

• Oba Yasuhiro
• Nakai Michihiro

Classifications

• H01S3/1001

  by controlling the optical pumping · CPC title

• H01S3/0078

  Frequency filtering · CPC title

• H01S3/1121

  Harmonically mode locking lasers, e.g. modulation frequency equals multiple integers or a fraction of the resonator roundtrip time · CPC title

• H01S3/10038

  Amplitude control · CPC title

• H01S3/06754

  Fibre amplifiers (H01S3/06708 takes precedence) · CPC title