Gas Diffusion Electrodes and Methods for Fabricating and Testing Same
US-2015376803-A1 · Dec 31, 2015 · US
US9397348B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9397348-B2 |
| Application number | US-201113814130-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jul 21, 2011 |
| Priority date | Aug 3, 2010 |
| Publication date | Jul 19, 2016 |
| Grant date | Jul 19, 2016 |
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A platinum alloy catalyst PtXY, wherein X is a transition metal (other than platinum, palladium or iridium) and Y is a transition metal (other than platinum, palladium or iridium) which is less leachable than X in an acidic environment, has an atomic percentage in the alloy of platinum is from 20.5-40at %, of X is from 40.5-78.5at % X and of Y is from 1-19.5at %.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A catalyst material, comprising a platinum alloy XPtY, wherein X is nickel, cobalt, chromium, copper, titanium or manganese and Y is tantalum or niobium, and wherein in the alloy the atomic percentage of platinum is from 20.5-30 at %, of X is from 40.5-78.5 at %, and of Y is from 1-19.5 at %, and wherein the catalyst material is supported on a conductive support material and configured for use in an electrochemical cell. 2. The catalyst material according to claim 1 , wherein in the alloy the atomic percentage of platinum is from 24-30 at %. 3. The catalyst material according to claim 1 , wherein in the alloy the atomic percentage of platinum is from 24-30 at %, of X is from 55-72 at % X, and Y is from 3-16 at %. 4. The catalyst material according to claim 1 , wherein the platinum alloy is CoPtTa. 5. The catalyst material according to claim 1 , wherein the material consists essentially of the platinum alloy XPtY, wherein X is cobalt, chromium, copper, titanium or manganese, and the atomic percentage of platinum is from 24-30 at %, of X is from 55-72 at % X, and of Y is from 3-16 at %. 6. An electrode comprising the catalyst material according to claim 1 . 7. The electrode according to claim 6 , wherein the electrode is a cathode. 8. A decal transfer substrate comprising the catalyst material according to claim 1 . 9. A catalyst coated membrane comprising the catalyst material according to claim 1 . 10. A phosphoric acid fuel cell comprising the catalyst material according to claim 1 . 11. A proton exchange membrane fuel cell comprising the catalyst material according to claim 1 .
Cross-Sectional Technologies · mapped topic
Alloys or mixtures with metallic elements · CPC title
Polymeric electrolyte materials · CPC title
with vanadium, tantalum, niobium or polonium · CPC title
Phosphoric acid fuel cells [PAFC] · CPC title
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