Cathodes for lithium-air battery cells with acid electrolytes

US9397345B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-9397345-B2
Application numberUS-201313949875-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateJul 24, 2013
Priority dateAug 6, 2012
Publication dateJul 19, 2016
Grant dateJul 19, 2016

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  1. Title

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  2. Abstract

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  3. Assignees and inventors

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  4. Key dates

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  5. First independent claim

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Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

In various embodiments, the present disclosure provides a layered metal-air cathode for a metal-air battery. Generally, the layered metal-air cathode comprises an active catalyst layer, a transition layer bonded to the active catalyst layer, and a backing layer bonded to the transition layer such that the transition layer is disposed between the active catalyst layer and the backing layer.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

What is claimed is: 1. A layered metal-air cathode for a metal-air battery, said cathode comprising three layers laminated together, the three layers comprising: an active catalyst layer; a transition layer laminated to the active catalyst layer, the transition layer comprises carbon nanofibers; and a backing layer laminated to the transition layer such that the transition layer is disposed between the active catalyst layer and the backing layer. 2. The metal-air cathode of claim 1 , wherein the layered metal-air cathode is structured to have a total thickness of between 4-400 μm. 3. The metal-air cathode of claim 1 , wherein the active catalyst layer comprises electrocatalyst particles loaded onto one of nanosize carbon materials and metal oxide materials. 4. The metal-air cathode of claim 3 , wherein the electrocatalyst comprises one of a single electrocatalyst and a bifunctional electrocatalyst. 5. The metal-air cathode of claim 1 , wherein the active catalyst layer is fabricated to have a thickness of between 1-100 μm. 6. The metal-air cathode of claim 1 , wherein the transition layer is fabricated to have a thickness of between 5-100 μm. 7. The metal-air cathode of claim 1 , wherein the transition layer comprises a hydrophobic polymer. 8. The metal-air cathode of claim 1 , wherein the backing layer comprises one of a carbon fiber and a metal mesh having a plurality of open channels of a variety of sizes structured and operable facilitate air diffusion into the layered metal-air cathode. 9. The metal-air cathode of claim 1 , wherein the backing layer is fabricated to have a thickness of between 10-300 μm.

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What does patent US9397345B2 cover?
In various embodiments, the present disclosure provides a layered metal-air cathode for a metal-air battery. Generally, the layered metal-air cathode comprises an active catalyst layer, a transition layer bonded to the active catalyst layer, and a backing layer bonded to the transition layer such that the transition layer is disposed between the active catalyst layer and the backing layer.
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Xing Yangchuan, Huang Kan, Li Yunfeng, and 1 more
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification H01M4/8657. Mapped technology areas include Electricity.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Jul 19 2016 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 8 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).