Low-gloss metal plate and method for fabricating the same
US-11446727-B2 · Sep 20, 2022 · US
US9395121B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9395121-B2 |
| Application number | US-201313855144-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Apr 2, 2013 |
| Priority date | Jan 23, 2007 |
| Publication date | Jul 19, 2016 |
| Grant date | Jul 19, 2016 |
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The present invention provides a heat exchanger for transferring heat between a first working fluid and a second working fluid. The heat exchanger can include a corrugated fin positionable along a flow path of the first working fluid between adjacent tube walls and being operable to increase heat transfer between the first working fluid and the second working fluid. The fin can include a leg defined between adjacent folds. The heat exchanger can also include a plurality of convolutions extending inwardly from a distal end of the leg and terminating at different distances from the end.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A heat exchanger for transferring heat between a first working fluid and a second working fluid, the heat exchanger comprising: a corrugated fin positionable along a flow path of the first working fluid between adjacent tube walls and being operable to increase heat transfer between the first working fluid and the second working fluid, the fin including a leg defined between adjacent folds; and a plurality of convolutions extending inwardly from a distal end of the leg, at least some of the plurality of convolutions having different lengths in a direction of flow of the first working fluid along the flow path, wherein the plurality of convolutions includes three adjacent convolutions, and wherein two of the three convolutions have similar lengths in a direction substantially parallel to a spine formed between the leg and an adjacent leg. 2. The heat exchanger of claim 1 , wherein a middle one of the three adjacent convolutions has a greater length in the direction substantially parallel to the spine formed between the leg and the adjacent leg. 3. The heat exchanger of claim 1 , wherein at least one of the plurality of convolutions extends into a contour extending along the leg in a direction substantially perpendicular to the at least one convolution. 4. The heat exchanger of claim 1 , wherein at least two non-adjacent ones of the plurality of convolutions extend inwardly a common distance in the direction substantially parallel to the spine formed between the leg and the adjacent leg. 5. The heat exchanger of claim 1 , wherein the corrugated fin includes a plurality of adjacent legs, wherein each leg includes three adjacent convolutions extending inwardly from a distal end of the corresponding leg, and wherein two of the three convolutions on each leg have similar lengths in the direction substantially parallel to the spine formed between the leg and an adjacent leg. 6. The heat exchanger of claim 1 , wherein adjacent ends of at least two of the plurality of convolutions are intersected by a line which is non-perpendicular to the flow of the first working fluid along the flow path. 7. The heat exchanger of claim 1 , wherein the two of the three convolutions are shorter than the other of the three convolutions in the direction substantially parallel to the spine. 8. The heat exchanger of claim 1 , wherein the two of the three convolutions are positioned on opposite sides of the other of the three convolutions. 9. The heat exchanger of claim 1 , wherein the two of the three convolutions are positioned adjacent each other. 10. The heat exchanger of claim 1 , further comprising a collecting tank and a plurality of tubes secured to the collecting tank, wherein the corrugated fin is positionable along the flow path of the first working fluid between adjacent tube walls of the plurality of tubes. 11. The heat exchanger of claim 10 , wherein opposite ends of the leg are secured between the adjacent tube walls and, in a region of connection of the plurality of tubes to the collecting tank, the plurality of convolutions are configured to compensate for length changes in a stacking direction of the plurality of tubes caused by temperature changes. 12. A heat exchanger for transferring heat between a first working fluid and a second working fluid, the heat exchanger comprising: a corrugated fin positionable along a flow path of the first working fluid between adjacent tube walls and being operable to increase heat transfer between the first working fluid and the second working fluid, the fin including a leg defined between adjacent folds; and a plurality of convolutions extending inwardly from a distal end of the leg and having different lengths in a direction of flow of the first working fluid along the flow path, wherein the plurality of convolutions includes at least three adjacent convolutions with a middle one of the at least three adjacent convolutions having a greater length in a direction substantially parallel to a spine formed between the leg and an adjacent leg. 13. The heat exchanger of claim 12 , wherein the others of the at least three adjacent convolutions extend inwardly a common distance in the direction of flow of the first working fluid along the flow path. 14. The heat exchanger of claim 12 , further comprising a collecting tank and a plurality of tubes secured to the collecting tank, wherein the corrugated fin is positionable along the flow path of the first working fluid between adjacent tube walls of the plurality of tubes. 15. The heat exchanger of claim 14 , wherein opposite ends of the leg are secured between the adjacent tube walls and, in a region of connection of the plurality of tubes to the collecting tank, the plurality of convolutions are configured to compensate for length changes in a stacking direction of the plurality of tubes caused by temperature changes.
by combined methods · CPC title
by rolling · CPC title
the conduits having a non-circular cross-section · CPC title
the heat being recuperated from exhaust gases (F28D21/0014 takes precedence) · CPC title
the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other (F28D9/0012, F28D9/0025, F28D9/0081, F28D9/04 take precedence) · CPC title
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