Preparation of hydrophobic surfaces
US-2024149298-A1 · May 9, 2024 · US
US9388316B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9388316-B2 |
| Application number | US-201214238985-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Aug 15, 2012 |
| Priority date | Aug 18, 2011 |
| Publication date | Jul 12, 2016 |
| Grant date | Jul 12, 2016 |
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The present invention provides a fouling-resistant composition which comprises an elastomer and a component comprising sterol(s) and/or sterol derivative(s), wherein the component is selected from acylated lanolin, alkoxylated lanolin, or lanolin oil, or a composition comprising at least 20 weight % of one or more sterol(s), at least 20 weight % of one or more C 1 -C 12 sterol ester(s), or at least 20 weight % of alkoxylated sterol(s), wherein weight % is the percentage of the sterol or sterol derivative to the total weight of the component.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A fouling-resistant coating composition comprising a crosslinkable elastomer, an organic solvent, and a component selected from the group consisting of acylated lanolin, alkoxylated lanolin and lanolin oil, wherein the elastomer is a polymer comprising a repeating unit of the general structure —[SiR 1 R 2 —O]—, wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen, an alkyl group, an aryl group, an aralkyl group and a vinyl group. 2. The fouling-resistant coating composition of claim 1 , wherein the acylated lanolin is C 1 -C 12 acylated lanolin. 3. The fouling-resistant coating composition of claim 1 , wherein the acylated lanolin is acetylated lanolin. 4. The fouling-resistant coating composition of claim 1 , wherein the weight ratio of the component to the elastomer is about 1-30%. 5. The fouling-resistant coating composition of claim 2 , wherein the weight ratio of the component to the elastomer is about 1-30%. 6. The fouling-resistant coating composition of claim 3 , wherein the weight ratio of the component to the elastomer is about 1-30%. 7. The fouling-resistant coating composition of claim 1 , wherein the elastomer is a mixture of organosiloxane polymer(s). 8. The fouling-resistant coating composition of claim 3 , wherein the elastomer is a mixture of organosiloxane polymer(s). 9. The fouling-resistant coating composition of claim 4 , wherein the elastomer is a mixture of organosiloxane polymer(s). 10. The fouling-resistant coating composition of claim 1 , wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from the group consisting of methyl and phenyl. 11. The fouling-resistant coating composition of claim 1 , wherein R 1 and R 2 are methyl. 12. A method for inhibiting fouling of a substrate in an aquatic environment, the method comprising applying a fouling-resistant coating composition to the substrate, and then immersing the substrate in the aquatic environment; wherein the fouling-resistant coating composition comprises an elastomer, an organic solvent, and a component selected from the group consisting of acylated lanolin, alkoxylated lanolin and lanolin oil, wherein the elastomer is a polymer comprising a repeating unit of the general structure —[SiR 1 R 2 —O]—, wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen, an alkyl group, an aryl group, an aralkyl group and a vinyl group. 13. A substrate comprising a substrate coated with the fouling-resistant coating composition of claim 1 .
Use of special additives · CPC title
organic · CPC title
Polyorganosiloxane-containing compositions · CPC title
containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups (C09D183/12 takes precedence) · CPC title
Esters; Ether-esters · CPC title
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