Base Metal Activated Rhodium Coatings for Catalysts in Three-Way Catalyst (TWC) Applications
US-2015352533-A1 · Dec 10, 2015 · US
US9387464B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9387464-B2 |
| Application number | US-201314384283-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Apr 26, 2013 |
| Priority date | Apr 27, 2012 |
| Publication date | Jul 12, 2016 |
| Grant date | Jul 12, 2016 |
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A composite oxide with a high oxygen storage capacity is provided without using cerium. The composite oxide is an iron oxide-zirconia composite oxide containing iron, zirconium, and a rare-earth element. The total content of Fe 2 O 3 , ZrO 2 , and an oxide of the rare-earth element is not less than 90 mass %, the content of an iron oxide in terms of Fe 2 O 3 is 10 to 90 mass %, and the absolute value of the covariance COV(Fe, Zr+X) of the composite oxide, which has been baked in the atmosphere at a temperature of greater than or equal to 900° C. for 5 hours or more, is not greater than 20.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. An iron oxide-zirconia composite oxide comprising iron, zirconium, and a rare-earth element, wherein a total content of Fe 2 O 3 , ZrO 2 , and an oxide of the rare-earth element (X) is not less than 90 mass %, a content of an iron oxide in terms of Fe 2 O 3 is 10 to 90 mass %, and an absolute value of covariance COV(Fe, Zr+X) of the composite oxide, which has been baked in the atmosphere at a temperature of greater than or equal to 900° C. for 5 hours or more, determined by the following Formulae (1) to (3), is not greater than 30: [ Math . 1 ] R i ( Fe ) = I i ( Fe ) × 100 I i ( Fe ) + I i ( Zr ) + I i ( X ) ( 1 ) R i ( Zr + X ) = { I i ( Zr ) + I i ( X ) } × 100 I i ( Fe ) + I i ( Zr ) + I i ( X ) ( 2 ) COV ( Fe , Zr + X ) = 1 n ∑
obtained by SEM · CPC title
Aggregated particles or particles with an intergrown morphology · CPC title
Micrometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 micrometer · CPC title
by d-values or two theta-values, e.g. as X-ray diagram · CPC title
Compounds of zirconium · CPC title
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