Composite particle, cigarette filter and process for producing the same, and cigarette

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9386802-B2
Application number	US-201113286263-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Nov 1, 2011
Priority date	Nov 11, 2010
Publication date	Jul 12, 2016
Grant date	Jul 12, 2016

Abstract

A composite particle comprises a cellulose acetate and at least one amino compound selected from the group consisting of an amino acid and an aminosulfonic acid.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A cigarette filter comprising a composite particle and a cellulose ester tow, wherein the filter has a thickness retention of not less than 90% under a load of 300 g and has an air resistance of not more than 1500 mm WG at an air flow rate of 17.5 ml/second in a filter rod having a length of 100 mm and a diameter of 8 mm,
wherein the composite particle comprises a cellulose acetate and at least one amino compound selected from the group consisting of an amino acid and an aminosulfonic acid, and
the composite particle has a particle size whereby not less than 90% by weight of the composite particle pass through a sieve having an aperture size of 1.7 mm and fails to pass through a sieve having an aperture size of 0.10 mm, wherein the sieves are in accordance with JIS Z8801-1 2006, and
wherein the cellulose acetate is a particle form, and the amino compound is supported on at least a surface of the cellulose acetate particle.

2. The cigarette filter according to claim 1 , wherein the composite particle is dispersed in the cellulose ester tow.

3. The cigarette filter according to claim 1 , which further contains a plasticizer, wherein the ratio of the plasticizer is 1 to 10 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the cellulose ester tow, and the composite particle is fixed to the cellulose ester tow with the plasticizer.

4. The cigarette filter according to claim 3 , wherein the plasticizer comprises an acetin compound.

5. The cigarette filter according to claim 1 , wherein the cellulose ester tow comprises a cellulose acetate tow, and the cellulose acetate tow has an average fineness of 10000 to 50000 deniers and a filament of the tow has an average fineness of 1 to 10 deniers.

6. The cigarette filter according to claim 1 , wherein the ratio of the composite particle is 100 to 500 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the cellulose ester tow.

7. The cigarette filter according to claim 1 , wherein the composite particle is added to an opened cellulose ester tow.

8. The cigarette filter according to claim 7 , wherein the composite particle is added to a preliminarily opened cellulose ester tow, and then the cellulose ester tow is further opened by airflow.

9. A cigarette provided with the cigarette filter recited in claim 1 .

10. The cigarette filter according to claim 1 , wherein the amino compound comprises an amino acid having a plurality of amino groups.

11. The cigarette filter according to claim 1 , wherein the composite particle has a BET specific surface area of 0.1 to 100 m 2 /g and a bulk specific gravity of 0.1 to 0.6.

12. The cigarette filter according to claim 1 , wherein the cellulose acetate has an acetylation degree of 40 to 62.5%.

13. The cigarette filter according to claim 1 , wherein the ratio of the amino compound is 1 to 30 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the cellulose acetate.

14. The cigarette filter according to claim 1 , wherein the composite particle is substantially free from a chitosan or a salt thereof.

Assignees

• Taniguchi Hiroki
• Daicel Corp

Inventors

• Taniguchi Hiroki

Classifications

• A24D3/14

  of organic materials as additive (of ion exchange materials A24D3/12) · CPC title

• A24D3/10 Primary

  of cellulose or cellulose derivatives · CPC title