Aromatic ring compound
US-9181186-B2 · Nov 10, 2015 · US
US9382188B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9382188-B2 |
| Application number | US-201314377953-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Feb 12, 2013 |
| Priority date | Feb 13, 2012 |
| Publication date | Jul 5, 2016 |
| Grant date | Jul 5, 2016 |
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Provided is an aromatic ring compound having a GPR40 agonist activity. A compound represented by the formula (I): wherein each symbol is as described in the DESCRIPTION, or a salt thereof has a GPR40 agonist activity, and is useful as an agent for the prophylaxis or treatment of diabetes and the like.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A compound of formula (I): wherein: ring A is a benzene ring or a pyridine ring, each of which is optionally further substituted by 1 to 3 halogen atoms or a C 1-6 alkoxy group; ring B is a benzene ring or a pyridine ring, wherein ring A and —X are attached at the 1,4-positions of ring B relative to each other; ring C is a benzene ring, a pyridine ring or a pyrimidine ring, wherein —CH 2 —X and —Y are attached at the 1,3-postions of ring C relative to each other; X is —NH—, —N(methyl)-, —N(trifluoroethyl)-, —N(acetyl)-, —CHF—, —O—, —S—, —S(O)— or —S(O) 2 —; Y is —CR 6B R 6C — or —O— wherein R 6B and R 6C are each independently (1) a C 37 cycloalkyl group optionally substituted by 1 to 3 substituents selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom and cyano, (2) a hydrogen atom, (3) a C 1-6 alkyl group optionally substituted by 1 to 3 substituents selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, a C 3-7 cycloalkyl group, cyano, carboxyl, a C 1-6 alkoxy-carbonyl group, and a carbamoyl group, (4) a C 2-6 alkenyl group optionally substituted by a halogen atom, or (5) a C 2-6 alkenyl group optionally substituted by 1 to 3 substituents selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom and a C 3-7 cycloalkyl group; R 1 is (1) a C 1-6 alkoxy group optionally substituted by a halogen atom, (2) a C 1-8 alkyl group, (3) hydroxy, (4) carboxyl, (5) a C 1-6 alkyl-sulfonyl-amino group, (6) a 5- to 10-membered non-aromatic heterocyclyl-oxy group, (7) a 5-to 10-membered non-aromatic heterocyclyl-sulfonyl group, or (8) cyano; R 2 is (1) a C 1-13 alkyl group optionally substituted by 1 to 3 substituents selected from the group consisting of (i) a halogen atom, (ii) hydroxy, (iii) cyano, (iv) a C 1-6 alkoxy group optionally substituted by a C 1-6 alkoxy group, and (v) a C 3-7 cycloalkyl group, (2) hydroxy, (3) a C 1-6 alkoxy group, (4) a C 6-14 aryl group optionally substituted by a C 1-6 alkyl group optionally substituted by 1 to 3 halogen atoms, or (5) a heterocyclic group optionally substituted by 1 to 3 substituents selected from the group consisting of cyano and a C 1-6 alkyl group; and both R 3 and R 4 are hydrogen atoms, or a salt thereof. 2. 3-Cyclopropyl-3-(3-(((2-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)-2′-fluoro-5′-methoxybiphenyl-4-yl)oxy)methyl)phenyl)propanoic acid or a salt thereof. 3. 3-Cyclopropyl-3-(3-(((6-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)-5-(2-fluoro-5-methoxyphenyl)pyridin-2-yl)oxy)methyl)phenyl)propanoic acid or a salt thereof. 4. 3-Cyclopentyl-3-(3-(((2-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)-2′-fluoro-5′-methoxybiphenyl-4-yl)oxy)methyl)phenyl)propanoic acid or a salt thereof. 5. A pharmaceutical composition comprising the compound according to claim 1 or a salt thereof, and a pharmacologically acceptable carrier. 6. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 5 , which is a GPR40 receptor function modulator. 7. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 5 , which is a therapeutic agent for treating type 2 diabetes. 8. A method for the treatment of type 2 diabetes in a mammal, comprising administering an effective amount of the compound according to claim 1 or a salt thereof to the mammal. 9. A method of modulating a GPR40 receptor function in a mammal, comprising administering an effective amount of the compound according to claim 1 or a salt thereof to the mammal. 10. The compound according to claim 1 or a salt thereof for use in the treatment of type 2 diabetes.
containing six-membered aromatic rings and other rings · CPC title
with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms · CPC title
attached in position 4 · CPC title
the carbon skeleton containing six-membered aromatic rings · CPC title
having sulfone or sulfoxide groups and carboxyl groups bound to the same carbon skeleton · CPC title
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