Privawear(TM): Wearable Technology for Disrupting Unwelcome Photography
US-2015049487-A1 · Feb 19, 2015 · US
US9380681B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9380681-B2 |
| Application number | US-201514598775-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jan 16, 2015 |
| Priority date | Jan 20, 2014 |
| Publication date | Jun 28, 2016 |
| Grant date | Jun 28, 2016 |
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Disclosed herein are a lighting switch apparatus and a lighting switching method, which can perform lighting control by blocking or passing light from a lighting device using a user's hand motion while the user may make input to a lighting switch by means of a capacitive touch on the lighting switch. The lighting switch apparatus includes a capacitive touch sensing unit for recognizing a user's touch. A hand motion visible light receiving unit receives visible light from a lighting device depending on motion of the user's hand. A control unit generates a touch-based lighting control signal based on results of touch recognition, controls the hand motion visible light receiving unit so that the user's hand motion-based signal is output based on the results of touch recognition, and generates a lighting control command by combining the lighting control signal with the user's hand motion-based signal.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A lighting switch apparatus, comprising: a capacitive touch sensing unit for recognizing a user's touch; a hand motion visible light receiving unit for receiving visible light from a lighting device depending on motion of the user's hand; and a control unit for generating a touch-based lighting control signal based on results of touch recognition by the capacitive touch sensing unit, controlling the hand motion visible light receiving unit so that the user's hand motion-based signal is output based on the results of touch recognition by the capacitive touch sensing unit, and generating a lighting control command by combining the lighting control signal with the user's hand motion-based signal, wherein the hand motion visible light receiving unit comprises a light receiving unit for receiving the visible light, a photoelectric converter for converting the light received by the light receiving unit into electrical signals corresponding to the light, a programmable filter for performing frequency filtering in a corresponding one of a Visible Light Communication (VLC) mode and a hand motion signal mode on the electrical signals, output from the photoelectric converter, in response to a first control signal from the control unit, and a VLC signal processing and hand motion signal processing unit for performing corresponding signal processing of VLC signal processing and hand motion signal processing on a signal, having passed through the programmable filter, in response to a second control signal from the control unit. 2. The lighting switch apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the programmable filter is configured to, when the first control signal is a signal indicative of the hand motion signal mode, pass a signal that can be created using hand motion, among electric signals output from the photoelectric converter, through the programmable filter. 3. The lighting switch apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the programmable filter is configured to, when the first control signal is a signal indicative of the VLC mode, pass a signal in a VLC signal band, among the electrical signals output from the photoelectric converter, through the programmable filter. 4. The lighting switch apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the VLC signal processing and hand motion signal processing unit is configured to, when the second control signal is a signal indicative of the hand motion signal mode, perform hand motion signal processing on the signal output from the programmable filter, and provide a resulting signal to the control unit. 5. The lighting switch apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the VLC signal processing and hand motion signal processing unit is configured to, when the second control signal is a signal indicative of the VLC mode, perform VLC signal processing on the signal output from the programmable filter, and provide a resulting signal to the control unit. 6. The lighting switch apparatus of claim 1 , wherein: the hand motion visible light receiving unit further comprises a light guide tube, and the light receiving unit receives the visible light input through the light guide tube. 7. The light switching apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the capacitive touch sensing unit and the hand motion visible light receiving unit share a ground plane circuit so that levels of ground signals thereof are equal to each other. 8. The light switching apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the capacitive touch sensing unit comprises: an electric field change unit for causing a change in an electric field depending on the user's touch; a comparator for comparing a signal from the electric field change unit with a reference signal; a sampling and capturing unit for sampling and capturing a signal output from the comparator; and a touch signal processing unit for converting a signal output from the sampling and capturing unit into a signal readable by the control unit. 9. The lighting switch apparatus of claim 8 , wherein: the electric field change unit comprises a passive element, and the passive element is adjusted to enable a touch sensing range to be controlled. 10. The lighting switch apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising a status display unit for displaying results of control by the control unit. 11. A lighting switch apparatus, comprising: a capacitive touch sensing unit for recognizing a user's touch; a hand motion visible light receiving unit for receiving visible light from a lighting device depending on motion of the user's hand; and a control unit for generating a touch-based lighting control signal based on results of touch recognition by the capacitive touch sensing unit, controlling the hand motion visible light receiving unit so that the user's hand motion-based signal is output based on the results of touch recognition by the capacitive touch sensing unit, and generating a lighting control command by combining the lighting control signal with the user's hand motion-based signal, wherein the capacitive touch sensing unit comprises an electric field change unit for causing a change in an electric field depending on the user's touch, a comparator for comparing a signal from the electric field change unit with a reference signal, a sampling and capturing unit for sampling and capturing a signal output from the comparator, and a touch signal processing unit for converting a signal output from the sampling and capturing unit into a signal readable by the control unit. 12. The lighting switch apparatus of claim 11 , wherein: the electric field change unit comprises a passive element, and the passive element is adjusted to enable a touch sensing range to be controlled.
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