Supervision of faults in a receiver chain based on noise floor monitoring

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9374179-B2
Application number	US-67419407-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Aug 20, 2007
Priority date	Aug 20, 2007
Publication date	Jun 21, 2016
Grant date	Jun 21, 2016

Abstract

A method for supervision of faults in a receiving signal chain of a wireless communication comprises providing ( 210 ) of data representing measured received powers in the receiving signal chain at a number of time instances. The method further comprises determining of ( 220 ) a noise floor value at a number of time instances based on the data representing measured received powers. A time evolution of the determined noise floor values is registered ( 230 ) and any occurrence of a fault in the receiving signal chain is detected ( 240 ) based on the registered time evolution. An arrangement for performing supervision of faults in a receiving signal chain is also presented.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method for supervision of faults in a receiving signal chain of a wireless communication system, comprising:
providing data representing measured received powers at two or more positions in said receiving signal chain at a number of time instances;
determining separate noise floor values for said at least two positions at a number of time instances based on said provided data;
registering a time evolution of said determine noise floor values; and
detecting any occurrence of a fault in said receiving signal chain based on a comparison between said registered time evolution of said determined noise floor values corresponding to at least two positions.

2. Method according to claim 1 , wherein determining a noise floor value further comprises obtaining power related quantities at a number of time instances based on said provided data, and determining a noise floor value is based on said obtained power related quantities.

3. Method according to claim 1 , wherein detecting any occurrence of a fault in said receiving signal chain comprises comparing said registered time evolution with a model time evolution and indicating a fault if a measure representing a difference between said registered time evolution and said model time evolution exceeds a threshold value.

4. Method according to claim 3 , wherein said model time evolution is based on a statistical treatment of previous registered time evolutions for similar conditions.

5. Method according to claim 1 , wherein providing data representing measured received powers in said receiving signal chain comprises receiving data representing measured received power in said receiving signal chain at a number of time instances.

6. Method according to claim 1 , wherein providing data representing measured received powers in said receiving signal chain comprises measuring received power in said receiving signal chain at a number of time instances.

7. Method according to claim 1 , wherein said power related quantities are obtained based on data representing at least two different types of received powers.

8. Method according to claim 7 , wherein one type of received powers is received total wideband power.

9. Method according to claim 7 , wherein determining a noise floor value comprises determining of a minimum value of said power related quantities within a time period.

10. Method according to claim 1 , wherein determining a noise floor value comprises:
estimating of probability distributions for a power quantity based on said provided received powers, and
computing a conditional probability distribution of a noise floor measure based on at least a number of said estimated probability distributions for said power quantity.

11. Method according to claim 1 , wherein:
said wireless communication system is provided with receiver diversity and said receiving signal chain comprises at least two receiver branches;
determining a noise floor value comprises determining of separate noise floor values for said at least two receiver branches; and
detecting any occurrence of a fault in said receiving signal chain is based on a comparison between said time evolutions of said determined noise floor values of said at least two receiver branches.

12. Method according to claim 11 , wherein
providing data representing measured received powers comprises providing measurements of received total wideband power for at least a first receiver branch and a second receiver branch at a plurality of times;
determining a noise floor value comprises:
estimating, a plurality of times, a probability distribution for a first power quantity and a second power quantity, both being related to selected state variables of an estimation algorithm, based on said measurements of received total wideband power using selected measurement functions of said selected state variables of said estimation algorithm;
said selected state variables corresponding to cell power quantities; and
said selected measurement functions corresponding to said quantities representing said measured received total wideband power of said first and second receiver branches;

determining a noise floor value further comprises:
computing a conditional probability distribution of a first noise floor measure based on at least a number of said estimated probability distributions for said first power quantity, and a conditional probability distribution of a second noise floor measure based on at least a number of said estimated probability distributions for said second power quantity; and
providing said noise floor value based on said computed conditional probability distributions of said first and second noise floor measures.

13. A circuit for supervision of faults in a receiving signal chain of a wireless communication system, comprising a processor configured to:
determine separate noise floor values at two or more positions in said receiving signal chain at a number of time instances based on power measurement data representing measured received power in said receiving signal chain at a number of time instances;
evaluate a time evolution of said noise floor values; and
detect any occurrence of a fault in said receiving signal chain based on a comparison between said time evolution of said determined noise floor values at said two or more positions.

14. The circuit according to claim 13 , wherein said processor is configured to obtain power related quantities based on said power measurement data, and wherein said noise floor value is based on said obtained power related quantities.

15. The circuit according to claim 13 , wherein said processor is further configured to compare said time evolution with a model evolution and to indicate a fault if a measure representing a difference between said time evolution and said model evolution exceeds a threshold value.

16. The circuit according to claim 15 , wherein said model evolution is based on a statistical treatment of previous time evolutions for corresponding conditions.

17. The circuit according to claim 13 , further comprising a data receiver to receive said power measurement data.

18. The circuit according to claim 13 , further comprising a power measurement circuit to measure received power in said receiving signal chain at a number of time instances and to generate said power measurement data.

19. The circuit according to claim 13 , wherein said power related quantities are obtained based on power measurement data representing at least two different types of received powers.

20. The circuit according to claim 19 , wherein one of said at least two different types of received powers is received total wideband power.

21. The circuit according to claim 19 , wherein said processor is further configured to determine a minimum value of said power related quantities within a time period.

22. The circuit according to claim 13 , wherein said processor arrangement is further configured to:
estimate probability distributions for a power quantity based on said measured received powers; and
compute a conditional probability distribution of a noise floor measure based on at least a number of said estimated probability distributions for said power quantity.

23. The circuit according to claim 13 , wherein said wireless communication system is provided with receiver diversity and said receiving signal chain comprises at least two receiver branches and said obtained power related quantities are related to received

Assignees

• Wigren Torbjorn
• Ericsson Telefon Ab L M

Inventors

• Wigren Torbjorn

Classifications

• H04W24/00

  Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements · CPC title

• H04B17/327 Primary

  Received signal code power [RSCP] · CPC title

• H04B17/345 Primary

  Interference values ({signal-to-interference ratio [SIR] or carrier-to-interference ratio [CIR]} H04B17/336) · CPC title

• H04W24/10

  Scheduling measurement reports {; Arrangements for measurement reports} · CPC title

• H04L41/0677 Primary

  Localisation of faults · CPC title