Method for manufacturing piezoelectric transducer
US-2024090333-A1 · Mar 14, 2024 · US
US9372401B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-9372401-B2 |
| Application number | US-201213588011-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Aug 17, 2012 |
| Priority date | Aug 23, 2011 |
| Publication date | Jun 21, 2016 |
| Grant date | Jun 21, 2016 |
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A method of forming micropatterns separated over a misalignment margin includes forming a first mold pattern including a main pattern and a separation-assist pattern, forming a first spacer mask having a first width around the first mold pattern, forming a second mold pattern using the first spacer mask as an etch mask, forming a second spacer mask having a second width around the second mold pattern, and forming a target pattern using the second spacer mask as an etch mask.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A method of forming micropatterns separated over a misalignment margin, the method comprising: forming a first mold pattern, the first mold pattern including a main pattern and a separation-assist pattern, wherein forming the first mold pattern includes: forming the separation-assist pattern to have a form of a recess pattern in the main pattern; and forming the main pattern to include an extension portion extending in a first direction and an end portion connected to the extension portion, the end portion having a width larger than the extension portion, and the recess pattern being formed at the end portion; forming a first spacer mask having a first width around the first mold pattern; forming a second mold pattern using the first spacer mask as an etch mask; forming a second spacer mask having a second width around the second mold pattern; and forming a target pattern using the second spacer mask as an etch mask. 2. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein forming the first mold pattern includes forming the recess pattern to have a width of about 1 F to about 3 F, where F is a minimum feature size. 3. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein forming the first mold pattern includes forming the separation-assist pattern to have at least two recess patterns, an interval between the recess patterns being greater than or equal to 5 F. 4. The method as claimed in claim 1 , further comprising trimming a portion of the second spacer mask before forming the target pattern. 5. The method as claimed in claim 4 , wherein trimming the portion of the second spacer mask includes trimming a portion of a second spacer mask derived from the separation-assist pattern. 6. The method as claimed in claim 4 , further comprising forming a pad mask pattern that at least partially overlaps the second spacer mask, at least one of trimmed end portions of the second spacer mask being disposed at a distance of about 30 nm to about 70 nm from the pad mask pattern. 7. The method as claimed in claim 1 , wherein forming the first mold pattern includes forming the recess pattern to have a form of a cavity pattern in the main pattern, wherein an entire perimeter of the cavity pattern is surrounded by the end portion. 8. A method of forming micropatterns separated over a misalignment margin, the method comprising: forming a first mold pattern, the first mold pattern including a main pattern and a separation-assist pattern, wherein forming the first mold pattern includes forming the separation-assist pattern to have a form of an auxiliary pattern adjacent to the main pattern; forming a first spacer mask having a first width around the first mold pattern; forming a second mold pattern using only the first spacer mask as an etch mask, the second mold pattern thereby inheriting the pattern of the first spacer mask; forming a second spacer mask having a second width around only the second mold pattern; and forming a target pattern using the second spacer mask as an etch mask. 9. The method as claimed in claim 8 , wherein forming the first mold pattern includes forming an interval between the main pattern and the auxiliary pattern to be about 1 F to about 3 F, where F is a minimum feature size. 10. The method as claimed in claim 8 , wherein forming the first mold pattern includes forming the main pattern to include an extension portion extending in a first direction and an end portion having a width larger than the extension portion, the auxiliary pattern being formed adjacent to the end portion. 11. The method as claimed in claim 8 , further comprising trimming a portion of the second spacer mask, a trimmed length of the second spacer mask derived from the separation-assist pattern being different from a trimmed length of the second spacer mask derived from the main pattern. 12. The method as claimed in claim 11 , wherein a distance between a trimmed end portion of the second spacer mask derived from the separation-assist pattern and a trimmed end portion of the second spacer mask derived from the main pattern is greater than or equal to 5 F. 13. A method of forming micropatterns separated over a misalignment margin, the method comprising: forming a first mold pattern on a first material layer, the first mold pattern including a main pattern and a separation-assist pattern, and the separation-assist pattern being positioned to expose a space on the first material layer adjacent to the main pattern; forming a first spacer mask having a first width around the first mold pattern; forming a second mold pattern using only the first spacer mask as an etch mask, the second mold pattern thereby inheriting the pattern of the first spacer mask; forming a second spacer mask having a second width around only the second mold pattern; and forming a target pattern using the second spacer mask as an etch mask. 14. The method as claimed in claim 13 , further comprising trimming a portion of the second spacer mask before forming the target pattern, such that the second spacer mask includes a plurality of separated micropatterns. 15. The method as claimed in claim 14 , further comprising forming a pad mask pattern connected to one of the plurality of micropattern, the pad being positioned adjacent to the exposed space defined by the separation-assist pattern. 16. The method as claimed in claim 14 , wherein forming the exposed space defined by the separation-assist pattern defines a space between two adjacent micropatterns. 17. The method as claimed in claim 13 , wherein: forming the first spacer mask around the first mold pattern includes forming the first spacer mask on all sidewalls of the first mold pattern; forming the second mold pattern includes removing the first material layer, with the exception of material directly below the first spacer mask; and forming the second spacer mask around the second mold pattern includes forming the second spacer mask on all sidewalls of the second mold pattern, the second mold pattern having a shape of the first spacer mask. 18. A method of forming micropatterns separated over a misalignment margin, the method comprising: forming a first material layer on an etch target layer, where a target pattern is to be formed; forming a first mold pattern on the first material layer, the first mold pattern including a main pattern and a separation-assist pattern, the separation-assist pattern having a form of: an auxiliary pattern adjacent to the main pattern; or a recess pattern in the main pattern, wherein: the main pattern includes an extension portion in a first direction and an end portion connected to the extension portion, the end portion has a width larger than the extension portion, and the recess pattern is formed at the end portion; forming a first spacer mask having a first width on a sidewall of the first mold pattern; removing the first mold pattern; etching the first material layer using only the first spacer mask as an etch mask to form a second mold pattern, the second mold pattern thereby inheriting the pattern of the first spacer mask; forming a second spacer mask only on a sidewall of the second mold pattern; removing the second mold pattern; and etching the etch target layer using the second spacer mask as an etch mask, to form a target pattern.
Multiple processes, e.g. applying a further resist layer on an already in a previously step, processed pattern or textured surface · CPC title
Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor (using photoresist structures for special production processes, see the relevant places, e.g. B44C, H10P76/00, H05K) · CPC title
Removing surface-material, e.g. by engraving, by etching {(for multi-layer articles B44C3/005)} · CPC title
Photolithographic processes · CPC title
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