Micro-mixer nozzle

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9360220-B2
Application number	US-201213669479-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Nov 6, 2012
Priority date	Nov 6, 2012
Publication date	Jun 7, 2016
Grant date	Jun 7, 2016

Abstract

The present application provides a micro-mixer combustion nozzle for mixing a flow of fuel and a flow of air in a gas turbine engine. The micro-mixer combustion nozzle may include a fuel plate with a number of fuel plate apertures and a fuel plate passage in communication with the flow of fuel and an air plate with a number of air plate apertures and an air plate passage in communication with the flow of air. The fuel plate passage and the air plate passage may align to mix in part the flow of fuel and the flow of air.

First claim

We claim:

1. A micro-mixer combustion nozzle for mixing a flow of fuel and a flow of air in a gas turbine engine, comprising:
a fuel plate in communication with the flow of fuel, wherein the fuel plate comprises:
a first side and a second side;
a plurality of fuel plate apertures extending through the fuel plate from the first side to the second side; and
at least one fuel plate passage formed on the second side of the fuel plate, wherein the at least one fuel plate passage comprise a groove on the second side of the fuel plate, and wherein at least a portion of the plurality of fuel plate apertures are aligned with and exit into the at least one fuel plate passage; and

an air plate aligned with the fuel plate and in communication with the flow of air, wherein the air plate comprises:
a first side and a second side;
a plurality of air plate apertures extending through the air plate from the first side to the second side; and
at least one air plate passage formed on the first side of the air plate, wherein the at least one air plate passage comprise a groove on the first side of the air plate, wherein at least a portion of the plurality of air plate apertures are aligned with the at least one air plate passage, and wherein the at least on fuel plate passage and the at least one air plate passage at least partially overlap to form a mixing tube;

wherein the flow of fuel passes through the plurality of fuel plate apertures, into the at least one fuel plate passage, and into the mixing tube, where the flow of fuel mixes with the flow of air from the at least one air plate passage to create and air-fuel mixture that exits the plurality of air plate aperatures.

2. The micro-mixer combustion nozzle of claim 1 , wherein the at least one fuel plate passage comprises a concentric circle.

3. The micro-mixer combustion nozzle of claim 1 , wherein the at least one air plate passage comprises a linear air plate passage.

4. The micro-mixer combustion nozzle of claim 1 , wherein the at least one air plate passage comprises a circular air plate passage segment.

5. The micro-mixer combustion nozzle of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of air plate apertures are offset from the plurality of fuel plate apertures.

6. The micro-mixer combustion nozzle of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of air plate apertures comprise angled air plate apertures.

Assignees

• Gen Electric

Inventors

• Chen Wei
• Mcmahan Kevin Weston
• Boardman Gregory Allen
• Brown Jerome David

Classifications

• F23R3/286 Primary

  having fuel-air premixing devices (F23R3/30 takes precedence) · CPC title

• F23D14/08

  with axial outlets at the burner head · CPC title

• F23D2900/14021

  Premixing burners with swirling or vortices creating means for fuel or air · CPC title

• F23D11/40

  Mixing tubes; Burner heads · CPC title

• F23D11/402

  Mixing chambers downstream of the nozzle · CPC title