Motorcycle tire for running on rough terrain

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9352620-B2
Application number	US-201213466281-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	May 8, 2012
Priority date	May 30, 2011
Publication date	May 31, 2016
Grant date	May 31, 2016

Abstract

A motorcycle tire for running on rough terrain has a block pattern that includes major groups arranged circumferentially of the tire at intervals, and minor groups arranged between the major groups. The major group consists of four blocks arranged axially of the tire and each connected to the next with a tie bar, wherein each is defined as having the centroid of its top surface within a tread center region having a developed width of 60% of a developed tread width, and angles (θ 1 a ) of straight lines drawn between axially adjacent centroids are not more than 10 degrees with respect to the tire axial direction. The minor group consists of two or three blocks connected with a tie bar, and angles of straight lines drawn between axially adjacent centroids of top surfaces of the blocks are 15 to 80 degrees with respect to the tire axial direction.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A motorcycle tire for running on rough terrain comprising:
a tread portion provided with a block pattern defined by blocks, the blocks including major groups arranged circumferentially of the tire at intervals and minor groups between the major groups, wherein
each of the major groups consists of four of said blocks arranged axially with respect to the tire and each is connected to the next with a tie bar having a radial height lower than that of the blocks, wherein the four blocks are each defined as having the centroid of its top surface within a center region of the tread portion defined as being centered on the tire equator and having a developed width of 60% of a developed tread width, and angles (θ 1 a ) of straight lines drawn between the axially adjacent centroids are not more than 10 degrees with respect to the tire axial direction, and
each of the minor groups consists of two or three of said blocks connected with each other with a tie bar having a radial height lower than that of the blocks, and angles of straight lines drawn between axially adjacent centroids of the top surfaces of the blocks of the minor groups are 15 to 80 degrees with respect to the tire axial direction, and
wherein the minor groups include
minor central groups whose blocks each have the centroid of its top surface within the center region of the tread portion, and
minor shoulder groups whose blocks each have the centroid of its top surface within a shoulder region of the tread portion outside the center region.

2. The motorcycle tire for running on rough terrain according to claim 1 , wherein the minor central group consists of two of said blocks whose centroids are disposed one on each side of the tire equator and shifted from each other in the tire circumferential direction.

3. The motorcycle tire for running on rough terrain according to claim 2 , wherein the two blocks of the minor central group are
an inside center block having a centroid that is positioned at an axial distance L 3 a from the tire equator, and
an outside center block having a centroid that is positioned at an axial distance L 3 b from the tire equator which is more than the axial distance L 3 a.

4. The motorcycle tire for running on rough terrain according to claim 3 , wherein the minor shoulder groups include
double-block minor shoulder groups, each consisting of two of said blocks, and arranged in a staggered manner on both sides of the tire equator, and
triple-block minor shoulder groups, each consisting of three of said blocks, and arranged in a staggered manner on both sides of the tire equator.

5. The motorcycle tire for running on rough terrain according to claim 4 , wherein
an angle (θ 1 c ) of a straight line drawn between the centroids of the two blocks of the double-block minor shoulder group is 30 to 50 degrees with respect to the tire axial direction, and
the two blocks of the double-block minor shoulder group are a shoulder block disposed at the tread edge and a middle block disposed axially inside the shoulder block.

6. The motorcycle tire for running on rough terrain according to claim 5 , wherein an angle (θ 1 d ) of a straight line drawn between the centroid of the middle block and the axially adjacent centroid of the outside center block of one of the minor central groups is 25 to 45 degrees with respect to the tire axial direction.

7. The motorcycle tire for running on rough terrain according to claim 4 , wherein
the three blocks of the triple-block minor shoulder group are two shoulder blocks disposed at the tread edge and one middle block disposed at a position axially inside the two shoulder blocks and circumferentially between the two shoulder blocks, and
angles (θ 1 e ) of straight lines drawn between the centroid of the middle block and the two centroids of the two shoulder blocks are 30 to 50 degrees with respect to the tire axial direction.

8. The motorcycle tire for running on rough terrain according to claim 7 , wherein an angle (θ 1 f ) of a straight line drawn between the centroid of the middle block of the triple-block minor shoulder group and the axially adjacent centroid of the inside center block of one of the minor central groups is not more than 10 degrees with respect to the tire axial direction.

9. The motorcycle tire for running on rough terrain according to claim 2 , wherein the minor shoulder groups include
double-block minor shoulder groups, each consisting of two of said blocks, and arranged in a staggered manner on both sides of the tire equator, and
triple-block minor shoulder groups, each consisting of three of said blocks, and arranged in a staggered manner on both sides of the tire equator.

10. The motorcycle tire for running on rough terrain according to claim 9 , wherein
an angle (θ 1 c ) of a straight line drawn between the centroids of the two blocks of the double-block minor shoulder group is 30 to 50 degrees with respect to the tire axial direction, and
the two blocks of the double-block minor shoulder group are a shoulder block disposed at the tread edge and a middle block disposed axially inside the shoulder block.

11. The motorcycle tire for running on rough terrain according to claim 10 , wherein an angle (θ 1 d ) of a straight line drawn between the centroid of the middle block and the axially adjacent centroid of the outside center block of one of the minor central groups is 25 to 45 degrees with respect to the tire axial direction.

12. The motorcycle tire for running on rough terrain according to claim 9 , wherein
the three blocks of the triple-block minor shoulder group are two shoulder blocks disposed at the tread edge and one middle block disposed at a position axially inside the two shoulder blocks and circumferentially between the two shoulder blocks, and
angles (θ 1 e ) of straight lines drawn between the centroid of the middle block and the two centroids of the two shoulder blocks are 30 to 50 degrees with respect to the tire axial direction.

13. The motorcycle tire for running on rough terrain according to claim 12 , wherein an angle (θ 1 f ) of a straight line drawn between the centroid of the middle block of the triple-block minor shoulder group and the axially adjacent centroid of the inside center block of one of the minor central groups is not more than 10 degrees with respect to the tire axial direction.

14. The motorcycle tire for running on rough terrain according to claim 1 , wherein the top surfaces of the blocks are each provided with an independent indentation.

15. The motorcycle tire for running on rough terrain according to claim 1 , wherein the major groups are staggered with respect to the tire equator so that the axial shift between the groups shifted rightward and the groups shifted leftward is 1 to 8% of the developed tread width.

Assignees

• Hikita Masahiro
• Sumitomo Rubber Ind

Inventors

• Hikita Masahiro

Classifications

• B60C2200/14

  for off-road use · CPC title

• B60C2200/10

  for motorcycles, scooters or the like · CPC title

• B60C11/11 Primary

  in which the raised area of the pattern consists only of isolated elements, e.g. blocks (B60C11/12, B60C11/13 take precedence) · CPC title