Obstructed port audio signal alteration

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-9351068-B2
Application number	US-201313918010-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jun 14, 2013
Priority date	Jun 14, 2013
Publication date	May 24, 2016
Grant date	May 24, 2016

Abstract

A portable electronic device has an acoustic port having an aperture in a housing having a speaker and pressure sensing transducer incorporated therein. During normal use of the portable electronic device, the aperture of the acoustic port may become obstructed during handling, holstering or surface placement, resulting in reduced sound quality and a waste of energy from a battery powering the device. The pressure sensing transducer detects an obstruction of the acoustic port by detecting an increase in acoustic pressure within the housing or within an acoustic chamber coupling the aperture of the acoustic port to the speaker. In response, acoustic characteristics of the obstructed port speaker's audio are altered to conserve power or enhance audio. Furthermore, acoustic characteristics of speakers of unobstructed acoustic port apertures of the device may also be altered in response to detection of the obstruction.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method comprising:
operating a portable electronic device with at least
a first acoustic port with a first portion of a housing having a first aperture, a first speaker, a first acoustic pressure sensor, and a first acoustic chamber for radiating a first acoustic pressure beyond the housing, and
a second acoustic port with a second portion of a housing has a second aperture, a second speaker, a second acoustic pressure sensor, and a second acoustic chamber for radiating a second acoustic pressure beyond the housing;

determining a presence of an obstruction of the second acoustic port by detecting an increase in acoustic pressure with the second acoustic sensor; and
altering generation of the first acoustic pressure in response to the determination of the obstruction the second acoustic port.

2. The method according to claim 1 wherein the second acoustic pressure sensor includes further includes a barometer for generating a barometric pressure signal and the method further comprises processing the barometric pressure signal for at least one of estimating an altitude and estimating a change in weather, and the altering generation of the first acoustic pressure in response to the determination the obstruction of the second acoustic port includes inhibiting processing of a pressure signal from the second acoustic pressure sensor.

3. The method according to claim 1 wherein the second pressure sensing transducer generates a pressure signal and the determining is made in response to the pressure signal exceeding a threshold.

4. The method according to claim 1 wherein the altering includes at least one of reducing an amount of energy used to generate the second acoustic pressure and filtering a frequency component of the second acoustic pressure.

5. The method according to claim 1 further comprising:
determining a removal of the presence of the obstruction; and
restoring generation of the first acoustic pressure.

6. The method according to claim 1 further comprising
altering generation of the second acoustic pressure of the second acoustic port in response to the determining.

7. The method according to claim 6 wherein the altering of the generation of the second acoustic pressure includes decreasing the second acoustic pressure and the altering the generation of the first acoustic pressure includes increasing the first acoustic pressure.

8. The method according to claim 6 further comprising:
generating a first audio signal by an audio source, and
generating a second audio signal by the audio source wherein the first acoustic pressure is generated in response to the first audio signal, the second acoustic pressure is generated in response to the second audio signal, and the altering generation of the second acoustic pressure includes combining the second audio signal with at least a portion of the first audio signal.

9. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the first speaker is radiating a first acoustic pressure of a first channel of a multichannel audio signal, and the second speaker is radiating a second acoustic pressure of a second channel of the multichannel audio signal, and the altering generation of the first acoustic pressure in response to the determination of the obstruction the second acoustic port includes switching the first channel of multichannel audio to a mono signal.

Assignees

• Research In Motion Ltd
• Blackberry Ltd

Inventors

• Slupeiks Jason Lance
• Webster Nathan Robert
• Maiga Sidi El Becaye

Classifications

• H04R5/04

  Circuit arrangements, {e.g. for selective connection of amplifier inputs/outputs to loudspeakers, for loudspeaker detection, or for adaptation of settings to personal preferences or hearing impairments (combinations of amplifiers H03F3/68; stereophonic systems H04S)} · CPC title

• H04R2430/01

  Aspects of volume control, not necessarily automatic, in sound systems · CPC title

• H04R2499/11

  Transducers incorporated or for use in hand-held devices, e.g. mobile phones, PDA's, camera's · CPC title

• H04R3/00 Primary

  Circuits for transducers (arrangements for producing a reverberation or echo sound G10K15/08; amplifiers H03F) · CPC title